fill的用法與搭配
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fill的用法與搭配
1. 表示“裝滿”“填滿”,可用作及物和不及物動(dòng)詞,通常與介詞 with 連用。如:
He filled the glass with water. 他把杯子裝滿了水。
The hole filled with water. 坑里全是水。
比較下面各句:
The room filled with people. 房間里擠滿了人。
The room was filled with people. 房間里擠滿了人。
People filled the room. 人們把房間擠得滿滿的。
He filled the room with his friends. 房間里擠滿了他請(qǐng)來(lái)的朋友。
2. 有時(shí)可帶雙賓語(yǔ),雙賓語(yǔ)交換位置時(shí)用介詞 for。如:
去給我倒一杯啤酒來(lái)。
正:Go and fill me a glass of beer.
正:Go and fill a glass of beer for me.
3. 表示填洞等,其后可接 in 或 up, 也可不用。如:
He filled (in, up) the hole with small stones. 他用小石塊把洞填滿了。
4. 表示“填表”,其后可接 in, out, up 等。如:
He told me to fill in [out, up] the form. 他叫我填那張表。