explain的用法和短語(yǔ)例句
explain有說(shuō)明;解釋等意思,那么你知道explain的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
explain的用法:
explain的用法1:explain的基本意思是“解釋,說(shuō)明”,指把對(duì)方不知道、不理解的事以易懂的方式加以說(shuō)明,使其清楚、明白。
explain的用法2:explain既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),賓語(yǔ)可以是名詞、代詞,也可以是帶疑問(wèn)詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句,還可以是反身代詞,說(shuō)明自己的意思、動(dòng)機(jī)或行為。
explain的用法3:“向某人說(shuō)明某事”不用explain sb sth 結(jié)構(gòu),可用explain sth to sb 表示。
explain的用法4:explain可引出直接引語(yǔ)。
explain的常用短語(yǔ):
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
explain away (v.+adv.)
explain oneself (v.+pron.)
explain to (v.+prep.)
explain的用法例句:
1. Her aggressiveness made it difficult for him to explain his own feelings.
她咄咄逼人的態(tài)度讓他難以解釋自己的感情。
2. Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.
破壞了醫(yī)院的紀(jì)律,埃米將不得不為自己辯解。
3. Doctors cannot be bothered to explain what they do.
醫(yī)生們才懶得解釋他們所做的事情。
4. Our traveller'sbehaviour on the journey is hard to explain.
我們的旅客一路上的行為讓人很難解釋。
5. Oh, I can't explain it. It's just unreal. Everybody is so happy.
啊,我都沒(méi)法形容。就是太棒了,每個(gè)人都很高興。
6. If you'll bear with me, Frank, just let me try to explain.
你要對(duì)我有點(diǎn)兒耐心,弗蘭克,讓我跟你解釋。
7. Did you get that joke, Ann? I'll explain later.
安,聽(tīng)懂那個(gè)笑話了嗎?我過(guò)會(huì)兒會(huì)解釋。
8. The paper does not explain why foreign ownership should be considered bad.
報(bào)紙并沒(méi)有解釋為什么說(shuō)外國(guó)人擁有所有權(quán)是壞事。
9. I'll explain it nice and simply so you can understand.
我會(huì)清楚簡(jiǎn)單地進(jìn)行解釋,以便能讓你們明白。
10. Ministers have shown extreme reluctance to explain their position to the media.
部長(zhǎng)們極不情愿向媒體解釋他們的立場(chǎng)。
11. How would you explain colour to a blind person?
你如何向盲人解釋顏色?
12. I'll explain tomorrow morning.
明天早上我會(huì)解釋的。
13. Perhaps the accompanying illustration will explain it.
可能所附的圖表能對(duì)此作出解釋。
14. Explain why you didn't telephone.
說(shuō)說(shuō)你為什么沒(méi)有打電話。
15. "Tony, I can explain everything," she said tensely.
“托尼,這一切我都可以解釋,”她緊張地說(shuō)。