關(guān)于risk的用法及解釋
關(guān)于risk的用法及解釋
risk的用法在英語中是比較常見的一個單詞,也是容易混淆的知識點之一,接下來小編在這里給大家?guī)韗isk的用法,我們一起來看看吧!
risk的用法
1. 用作動詞時,為及物動詞,表示“冒……的危險”“使遭受危險”。如:
They risk their lives in order that we may live more safely. 他們冒了生死危險使我們生活得更安全。
后接動詞作賓語時,要用動名詞,不能用不定式。如:
They risked losing everything. 他們冒失去一切的危險。
A lot of people run the risk of being killed. 許多人冒著被殺害的危險。
2. 用作名詞時,注意以下用法:
(1) 要表示冒危險,通常與動詞run, take等搭配。如:
Why run the risk? 為什么要冒這種危險?
There was so much to lose (that) we couldn’t take any risks. 損失這么多,我們不能冒任何風險了。
(2) 表示“……的危險”,其后通常不接不定式,而接 of doing sth。如:
He dare not run [take] the risk of being caught by the police. 他不敢冒被警察抓住的危險。
There’s not much risk of losing money if you bet on that horse. 如果你押那匹馬,輸錢的風險不太大。
比較run [take] the risk of doing sth與run [take] a risk in doing sth:前者指冒做某事的危險或風險,其中的of doing sth為修飾the risk的定語;后者指做某事有危險或冒風險,其中的in doing sth是狀語,in有類似when的含義。如:
I took a risk in telling him the news at that moment. 我那時把消息告訴他,那是冒了風險的。
(3) 注意以下習(xí)語的用法:
①at risk 處境危險,在危險中
How much at risk is the smoker? 吸煙者的危險性有多大?
②at one’s own risk 對發(fā)生的事負責,自擔風險
Persons swimming beyond this point do so at their own risk. 游泳者超越此界限若有意外后果自負。
?、踑t the risk of 冒……的危險
He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. 他冒著生命危險救了我的性命。
risk的相關(guān)解釋
n. 危險,冒險;保險額;被保險人或物;
vt. 冒…的危險;使…冒風險(或面臨危險);
risk的例句
1. I'm a blood donor; I can't risk any contagion.
我是獻血者,我不能冒任何接觸傳染的危險。
2. You could never eliminate risk, but preparation and training could attenuate it.
風險不可能完全消除,但可以通過防范和培訓(xùn)來降低。
3. Smoking places you at serious risk of cardiovascular and respiratory disease.
吸煙會大大增加罹患心血管和呼吸道疾病的風險。
4. You're taking a big risk showing this to Kravis.
你把這個給克拉維斯看會有很大的風險。
5. Concerned people want to minimize the risk of developing cancer.
相關(guān)人員希望盡可能降低罹癌風險。
6. Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names.
沒有人愿意冒著被起訴的風險去真正指認別人。