2017年上海高考英語試題答案
高考來臨不好慌，平時功課最重要;頭腦清晰思維敏捷，細(xì)心審題錯誤減少;清淡飲食重營養(yǎng)，適當(dāng)休息重健康;祝你考取好成績，魚躍龍門自然好!祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年上海高考英語試題，僅供大家參考!
2017年上海高考英語試題
第I卷
第一部分: 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the woman probably?
A. A nurse. B. A policewoman. C. A saleswoman.
2. What are these people going to do?
A. Call their friend. B. Wait a little longer. C. Go back home.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On the film-making spot. B. Behind a big window. C. Just in the snow.
4. What can you learn about the man?
A. He is quite confident. B. He is very slow. C. He is rather upset.
5. How much did the man’s wife pay for her coat?
A. $ 80. B. $ 240. C. $ 120.
第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后 幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出雖佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、8題。
6. Why was Mary waiting for a bus?
A. To go home. B. To go to the park. C. To see a doctor.
7. How did Bill feel when he first heard Mary was going for a walk?
A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Excited.
8. When did the conversation most likely take place?
A. Early on a cold winter morning.
B. Late in the morning.
C. On a cold winter evening.
聽第7段材料，回答第9、11題。
9. What is the man most likely to do?
A. To persuade the woman to have a look at his car.
B. To sell his second-hand car. C. To put up an advertisement.
10. Where is the man’s office?
A. In the city center. B. On Hills Road. C. Near the hospital.
11. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman will buy the car.
B. The woman has worked in the hospital for a long time.
C. The car has a history of four years.
聽第8段材料，回答第12、14題。
12. How many presents has Alice received?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
13. Which is Not mentioned in their dialogue?
A. Alice’s father sends the nicest present to her.
B. Mr. Sharp wanted to give Alice a great surprise.
C. Tom is willing to teach her to skate.
14. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. Tom likes an ice-cream sandwich.
B. Alice will buy more CDs. C. Alice had skateboards before
聽第9段材料，回答第15、17題。
15. What are they talking about?
A. The plans for the summer vacation.
B. The preparations for the final exams.
C. Their language studies.
16. How did the woman learn a lot about language teaching?
A. She attended a language teaching course last year.
B. She was a teacher once.
C. She learned Chinese and English very well.
17. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The man can write and read Chinese well.
B. The school will end in about two weeks.
C. They are teachers.
聽第10段材料，回答第18、20題。
18. How can you sometimes learn more about a person?
A. By talking with him. B. By listening to him. C. By watching him.
19. Which of the following shows a person is interested in listening to you?
A. His eyes are moving around. B. He is standing still. C. He is tapping his foot.
20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?
A. Signs can help one follow a speaker along.
B. A fast speaker can’t make himself understood.
C. Signs are usually used on TV.
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分, 滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
From unique means of transportation, good accommodation options and incomparable adventures, national parks across the USA offer visitors more than just hiking paths and points of interests. Park guests can now get to know their beautiful landscapes and rich histories in a whole new way with these adventure ideas.
• Golfing in Death Valley National Park
You’ve played the world’s best golf courses, but have you played the world’s lowest? Put the ball at the Furnace Creek Golf Course located in California’s remote Death Valley National Park. In addition to golf, the course also sets the stage for a horse-drawn carriage sightseeing offered through the resort’s Furnace Creek Stables.
• Luxury Camping in Yellowstone National Park
Want to experience sleeping under the stars? Far and Away Adventures serves up luxury-camping trips into Yellowstone National Park, covering States of Wyoming, Montana and Idaho, complete with comfortable bedding and tents, delicious meals, and backcountry adventures. Guests are guided to a remote campsite along Yellowstone Lake by boat, and spend several days boating along its shores, fishing, and hiking among some of the park’s most original landscapes.
• Dog sledge in Denali National Park
Bring out your inner musher with a dog sledge trip through one of the last wild frontiers, Denali National Park and Preserve in Alaska. A team of dogs and experienced guides from EarthSong Lodge lead guests into the remote and tranquil wilderness of inside Alaska. Although day trips are available, multi-day sledge travels allow visitors to learn the art of dog dragging, not to mention enjoying grand views of Mt. McKinley.
• Canyon Vistas Mule Ride in Grand Canyon National Park
Take in the Grand Canyon, located in State of Arizona, by four-footed mule for breathtaking views along the edge and into its depths. Mule rides have been offered at the Grand Canyon since 1887, and are a rich part of the canyon’s history. A new four-mile tour along the edge, the Canyon Mule Ride, takes approximately three hours to complete. Along the path, riders speak to the geologic formations and human history of the area.
21. Among the national parks mentioned above, how many of them offer animal service for guests to enjoy beautiful natural scenery?
A. one B. two C. three D. four
22. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The four national parks are located in different states of the USA.
B. In Death Valley National Park, guests can play the world’s best golf courses.
C. Of the four national parks, Yellowstone National Park covers the largest area.
D. Park visitors have recently been offered mule rides in Grand Canyon National Park.
23. If you are keen to learn about the geologic history of the park, you may choose to visit ___.
A. Death Valley National Park B. Yellowstone National Park
C. Denali National Park D. Grand Canyon National Park
24. The passage is most probably taken from______.
A. a science fiction B. a guidebook C. a health magazine D. a commercial brochure
B
An Indonesia man believed to be the oldest person alive celebrated his 146th birthday Saturday, despite having claimed he no longer wants to be alive.
Mbah Gotho, whose official name is Sodimejo, lives with his grandson in a town called Sragen within Indonesia’s Central Java province.
Gotho made international headlines in September after speaking to local media, which led local officials to confirm the truth of his identity card. Gotho’s birth date is listed as Dec. 31, 1870.
While officials say the document is real, they admitted it would be impossible to prove whether Gotho was actually born that year.
However, the man claimed to remember the opening of a local sugar factory, which was recorded in 1880.
Gotho said he has outlived four wives, 10 brothers and sisters, and three children. His only remaining close relatives are grandchildren, great-grandchildren and great-great-grand-children, he claimed. “What I want is to die.” he told local media in September, according to Reuters, one of the biggest names in media worldwide.
Gotho’s grandson claimed the 146-year-old had made arrangements for his death as far back as 1992, when he bought a forever sleeping place close to the burial sites of his children.
Gotho’s grandson also said the elder was in relatively good health, suffering only from eyesight problem and loss of hearing, and enjoyed his days smoking and eating.
25. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?
A. The public had been familiar with Gotho before he celebrated his 146th birthday.
B. As early as 1992, Gotho meant to be buried next to his children’s tombs when he died.
C. The local officials tended to believe Gotho was born on Dec. 31, 1870.
D. Gotho’s health conditions are failing as he enjoys smoking and eating.
26. What do we know from this passage?
A. Mbah Gotho is the name used on the old man’s identity card.
B. Gotho wants to die because he is ill-treated by his grandchildren.
C. Reuters is regarded as one of most famous media in the world.
D. Gotho is officially confirmed to have lived for 146 years by Dec. 31, 2016.
27. The main purpose of writing this passage is______.
A. to tell a story that is actually unbelievable
B. to report who is the oldest man alive around the world
C. to list reasons why the oldest man wants to die
D. to state how vital a healthy lifestyle is to the elderly
C
A new American weather satellite could save more lives by better predicting extreme weather conditions. The satellite was launched in the state of Florida on November 19, 2016. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, also known as NOAA, has been working with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) on the project.
NOAA officials are calling the new satellite GOES-R. That is short for a much longer name the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-R Series.
NOAA said GOES-R could improve the nation’s ability to observe weather conditions and make weather predictions. It said the satellite’s device would lead to more exact and timely weather forecasts, watches and warnings.
The government agency said the satellite will require testing of its six instruments and will be ready to work “within a year.” One of the six instruments on the satellite is designed to help scientists study lightning strikes and map them. This, NOAA says, will help the agency follow the movement of severe storms and provide more detailed warnings.
“The next generation of weather satellites is finally here,” said NOAA Administrator Kathryn Sullivan. She described GOES-R as one of the most effective Earth-observing machines ever created. Sullivan said its instruments will be able to study Earth five times faster and with four times more detail than any other NOAA satellite currently in operation. A NOAA statement said the greater detail will help improve the agency’s study of ocean storms, as well as “the prediction and warnings of severe weather.” In addition, GOES-R will be able to provide improved rainfall estimates, which will lead to more timely and detailed flood warnings.
Craig Fugate, administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, FEMA in short, says that the GOES-R satellite will improve the ability of people and organizations across America to prepare for, and react to, weather-related disasters.
28. What can we learn about the new weather satellite?
A. It has been put into service for more than 5 months already.
B. It is the most effective Earth-observing machine ever made.
C. It works faster and provides more detailed information than any other American satellite.
D. It can help America to get prepared for and react to climate catastrophes better.
29. The satellite gets its name directly from______.
A. NOAA B. NASA C. GOES-R D. FEMA
30. Why does the reporter quote the words from different people and organizations in the news?
A. To show opinions vary from person to person.
B. To show the development of the satellite.
C. To convince the readers of superb functions of the satellite.
D. To prove they are authorities.
31. The passage mainly focuses on______.
A. a new American satellite that can be used for military purposes
B. what the next generation of American weather satellites will be like
C. the fact that NOAA and NASA work together to develop a new technology
D. the comparison between a new satellite and the older ones
D
When asked to name the one invention that would be impossible to live without, Americans did not pick their phone. They didn’t pick their car. They picked their toothbrush, according to the Lemelson-MIT survey. Hold up though. That survey was from 2003. So we conducted an informal survey of HowStuffWorks staffers to find out if the toothbrush would still take the lead 14 years later. It did. The toothbrush got 11 votes, followed by the cell phone (5), computer (3), microwave (2) and car (2).
You probably aren’t amazed. The tiny toothbrush is an important product for a lot of modem cultures, and it comes by its popularity honestly; Versions of the toothbrush have been around since ancient Babylonian times. But note that these were not the boring plastic creations we take out of the box.
“The first tooth cleaning instrument seems to have been the ‘toothpick’or more correctly small bones or slivers of bones,” writes Scott Swank, dentist and leader of the National Museum of Dentistry, in an email.
He points out that people used even less technical means, too. “Fingers wrapped in cloth have been used for ages to clean teeth,” he says. “An ancient Greek doctor recommended using a round woolen ball dipped in honey to clean one’s teeth.’’But not all recipes (配方) or early toothpaste were so sweet.
“Both the Greeks and Romans had recipes for toothpaste,” says Swank. We’re here for the powerful toothbrush, and Swank says that the first real evidence of that comes from Babylon, around 2500-1800 B. C. The frayed (纖維狀散開的) end of a stick or plant was used to brush the teeth.
We have to look much closer to our own times to find a brush we might recognize. “The first device that we would consider people to use the modem toothbrushes was recorded in China in 1500,’’says Swank. In 1780, the English merchant William Addis fashioned a modern “toothbrush” and began mass-producing them in England. Sounds too good to be true? “I have no reason to doubt the story as a whole,’’Swank says. “It could have become a bit different over time but I think, on the whole, it stands up.”
32. According to the passage, how many HowStuffWorks staffers at most took part in the survey?
A. 5 B. 11 C. 12 D.23
33. The underlined words in the second paragraph probably refer to_.
A. different techniques of making the toothbrush
B. different steps to make the toothbrush
C. different periods of making the toothbrush
D. different makes of the toothbrush
34. Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?
A. The survey was conducted in the year of 2017.
B. The most recent survey showed the toothbrush is still considered an important invention.
C. Records showed the Chinese people were the first to use modem toothbrushes.
D. Scott Swank didn’t at all believe the way modem toothbrushes got spread.
35. What may well serve as the title of the passage?
A. What was used to make the toothbrush?
B. How long was the history of the toothbrush?
C. How was the toothbrush historically developed?
D. Why was the toothbrush chosen as a daily necessity?
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分, 滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。
Too often an inappropriate view gets around us that it is our physical conditions that make us happy or unhappy. As a consequence, physical conditions have been overstated.
36___, that is, good standard of living, high goals that we want to obtain, surrounding ourselves with a nice house, nice car, nice clothes, etc. 37___. But many times once we obtain our goals and are surrounded by what we thought would make us happy, we are still unhappy.
Also on the other end of the stick, many, many people are unhappy now, because they have not obtained their goals and 38___, which, consequently, adds to their dissatisfaction with life.
So this is why so many people keep themselves for most of their lives in a state of “incompleteness” and unhappiness, and this is why so many super successful people still aren’t happy. The reason is that 39___. They think that the Universe should give them what they want first and then they’ll be happy. But that just puts a barrier in between them and happiness, because of the way the Universe is set up.
The message here is to understand that your desires tell you where you want to put your focus in your life, however, 40___. You make yourself happy from the inside out. Not the outside in. Do not require certain conditions be met for your happiness, because it won’t work anyway.
A. We have different ways to get what really makes us happy
B. they don’t have what they want in life
C. We set out to get happy by trying to control all the wonderful conditions around ourselves
D. they are never there to be found in life
E. they should not control your happiness in this moment
F. We may think this is the key to our happiness
G. they don’t realize how to get happy
第三部分: 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade. She wasn’t my 41___ teacher; she was the adviser to the safety patrol (巡邏) on which I 42___ I loved being around her and enjoyed her sense of humor and kind 43___. She was also a good listener.
At the end of the year, she 44___ that she was moving to Florida, and I was broken down with the announcement. We exchanged addresses and became pen pals. I could tell her anything 45___, and she treated me with respect 46___ I was a teenager.
In Florida, Mrs. Freeman became a Realtor (房屋中介 ), but she managed to find time to write letters, often 47___ “sitting on” a model home awaiting customers. She wrote amusing stories and always took my concerns 48___.
She had given me a (an) 49___ invitation to visit, and I missed her so much. When I wrote to take her up on the 50___, she answered, “Get your shoes on and your bags packed! You are welcome 51___!
I spent three weeks with her in Miami, 52___ to do anything from washing dishes to 53___ houses with her. Her love of poetry, music, and creative writing encouraged me to pursue these efforts. One day while hanging sheets on the clothesline, she 54___ and said, “You know, the sky is fuel for the soul.” I have never looked at the clouds since 55___ hearing those words.
Two years later she surprised me by attending my 56___ school graduation. Later that year, my family decided to spend Christmas in Florida and I couldn’t wait to see my friend again. When I arrived at her house I had hoped to talk to her about school, but she was 57___ in a hospital bed in the guest room. She had cancer of the liver, and family members were caring for her. I was in 58___.
A month after we got back home, we received a call that Mrs. Freeman had 59___. To this day, more than 50 years later, I still see her smile and think about the advice she gave me. 60___ I reread her letters, and I remember the importance of her smile and her companionship.
41. A. qualified B. normal C. actual D. regular
42. A. stood B. joined C. supported D. served
43. A. identity B. dignity C. personality D. responsibility
44. A. voiced B. noted C. talked D. spoke
45. A. with ease B. at will C. on purpose D. in secret
46. A. now that B. even though C. as though D. as for
47. A. if B. since C. as D. while
48. A. seriously B. kindly C. generously D. possibly
49. A. effective B. secret C. open D. practical
50. A. help B. offer C. advice D. decision
51. A. anytime B. at one time C. this time D. at times
52. A. worried B. disappointed C. scared D. thrilled
53. A. making B. rebuilding C. providing D. touring
54. A. calmed down B. looked up C. turned to D. put up
55. A. without B. beyond C. through D. except
56. A. primary B. junior C. high D. special
57. A. instead B. ever C. even D. still
58. A. anger B. discomfort C. shock D. doubt
59. A. passed off B. passed over C. passed by D. passed away
60. A. Eventually B. Occasionally C. Instantly D. Particularly
第II卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
用0. 5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題1.5分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some regions than in others, with Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo 61___ (be) the biggest Sweetest Day cities. It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country. Sweetest Day 62___ (fall) on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion 63___ offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, aged, and orphaned, but also friends, relatives and neighbors whose 64___ (friend) and helpfulness we have enjoyed.
Over 60 years ago, a Cleveland man, believing that the city’s orphans and 65___ (shut-in) too often felt forgotten and neglected, came up with the idea of showing them that they 66___ (kind) remembered. He did this through the distribution of small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he handed out these small gifts on 67___ Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. Step 68___ step, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small remembrance. 69___ soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.
Sweetest Day is not based on any single group’s religious sympathy or on a family relationship. It is a reminder that a thoughtful word or deed enriches life and makes 70___ meaningful.
第四部分：寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改短文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中 共存10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^)，并在其下而寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線 (\) 劃掉。
修改: 在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
You can’t skip breakfast. It’s the first meal you eat in the day, no matter whenever it is. If you’re wondering what ill effects it may have with you if you don’t eat soon after awaking, the answer is usually not much. If you don’t eat breakfast, as a result, you’ll experience body weakness. For some people lack of breakfast cause overeating behavior later in the day, while breakfast eaters get some benefits in things like energy and concentration. But there’s nothing particular important in general about what time you eat or how many meal you take in a day. In recent survey by the National Weight Control Registry, people who ate breakfast were much successful in long-term weight loss than those who regularly skipped the first meal of the day. Take breakfast helps your body function well and can help prevent overeating later on. In addition to, a healthy first meal has been linked to improved brainpower or physical performances throughout the day.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華, 是當(dāng)?shù)匾患覉笊绲闹庉? 報社要求你在 "Goodadvice" 專欄給今年即將畢業(yè)的全體高三學(xué)生寫封信, 信中建議他們在高考結(jié)束后的暑假中能夠安排一些有意義的事去做。
要求: 1. 提出不少于2項(xiàng)具體建議并說明理由;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并使行文連貫;
3. 字?jǐn)?shù)100左右;
4. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好, 不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Senior III students,
The College Entrance Examination is drawing near and your summer vacation is also approaching, __________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_____________________
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2017年上海高考英語試題參考答案
第一部分 聽力(共30分)
1~5 CBCCA 6-10 BACBA 11 ~ 15 CBABA 16 -20 ABCBA
第二部分 閱讀理解 (共40分)
21-25 CADBB 26 -30 CBDAC 31 -35 BDDDC 36 -40 CFBGE
第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用(共45分)
完形填空 (30分)
41-45 CDCAB 46-50 BDACB 51-55 ADDBA 56-60 CACDB
語法填空(15分)
61. being 62. falls 63. that/which 64. friendship/friendliness 65. shut-ins
66. kindly 67. a 68. by/after 69. And/So (Quite/Very) 70. it
第四部分 寫作(共35分)
短文改錯(10分)
書面表達(dá)(25分)
One possible version
Dear Senior III students,
The College Entrance Examination is drawing near and your summer vacation is also approaching. It will be a long summer vacation before you are admitted to your dream universities. Have you made any concrete plans to make your holiday fruitful? Here I have some suggestions for you. Firstly, you can learn to drive in order to get a driving lisence, which will enable you to drive in your daily routine. Secondly, you can take some courses like computer studies, drawing, dancing, singing, etc. which may prove practical in the future and make your everyday life colorful, meaningful and enjoyable.
In conclusion, there are a variety of choices you can make to spend your summer vacation significantly!
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
圖片來源：愛英語網(wǎng)
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2017年上海高考英語試題答案
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