成人高考高升專英語(yǔ)試題答案
對(duì)待試題:冷靜、樂(lè)觀,對(duì)待考試:認(rèn)真、自信。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的成人高考高升專英語(yǔ)試題,僅供大家參考!
成人高考高升專英語(yǔ)試題
第I卷(100分)
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分7. 5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What was the weather like when the man got home?
A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. On a ship. B. In an exhibition hall. C. In a classroom.
3. What will the man do?
A. Make a cup of tea. B. Have a cup of tea. C. Boil water.
4. What does the man suggest?
A. Finding out the reason. B. Sticking to playing. C. Quitting chess.
5. How old is the man now?
A. About 20. B. Nearly 40. C. Over 60.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分22. 5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小 題,每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Boss and employee.
7. What happened to Mary?
A. She didn’t do well in the exam.
B. She was made to take a walk.
C. She was scolded by her mother.
聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He can’t see clearly sometimes. B. He has a headache. C. He has broken his leg.
9. What will the doctor do next?
A. Call an expert immediately.
B. Operate on the eyes.
C. Give some tests.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Where is the woman’s room?
A. On the 2nd floor. B. On the 3rd floor. C. On the 4th floor.
11. Where can the woman get free Wi-Fi?
A. In her hotel room. B. In the parking lot. C. In the restaurant.
12. What does the woman decide to do finally?
A. Cancel the reservation. B. Move to another hotel. C. Stay in the hotel.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. How many job offers has the woman got?
A. None. B. One. C. Three.
14. Where is the woman’s hometown?
A. New York. B. Boston. C. California.
15. Why hasn’t the man got a job?
A. He is inexperienced in working.
B. He hasn’t sent any application.
C. He wants to continue his education.
16. Who are the speakers?
A. Fellow students. B. People out of work. C. High school teachers.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. On which Channel can you learn about the Election campaign?
A. Channel 6. B. Channel 8. C. Channel 11.
18. Which program provides local information?
A. The News. B. What’s On. C. Night Time.
19. What do we know about the game shows?
A. You can watch them on Channel 11.
B. You can read more program guidelines.
C. You can get gifts by answering questions.
20. What is the passage about?
A. The best channel. B. Entertaining programs. C. Everyday TV shows.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Everyday Food
by Martha Stewart
No matter how busy you are, at the end of the day you want meals that are easy to prepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. You’ll find all of that in this book: 250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.
Paperback, published by Random House, $ 16. 79
Zeroes
by Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan, Deborah Biancotti
New York Times bestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary people can’t.
Paperback, published by Simon &- Schuster, $ 12. 99
Mighty Jack
by Ben Hatke
Jack dislikes summer. But he’ s got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to watch his sister, Maddy. It’s lots of responsibility, and it,s boring, too, because Maddy doesn’t talk. Ever. But one day, at the market, Maddy does talk—to tell Jack to trade their mom’s car for a box of mysterious seeds. It’s the best mistake Jack has ever made.
Hardcover, published by First Second, $ 14. 15
Only Daughter
by Anna Snoekstra
She’ s caught stealing. She,s homeless and on the run. But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ago, Rebecca Winter. She assumes Rebecca’ s identity, using it as a way out. Little does she know her new life as Rebecca is itself a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.
Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises, $ 8. 88
21. Who wrote a book to help you cook a meal?
A. Martha Stewart. B. Anna Snoekstra.
C. Ben Hatke. D. Scott Westerfeld.
22. How much should readers pay for a story about a boy’s amazing experience?
A. $ 8.88 B. .99 C. $ 14.15 D. .79
23. How is Zeroes different from the rest books?
A. It tells a story. B. It’s in paperback.
C. It’s quite popular. D. It’s a co-written book.
24. What do we know about Only Daughter?
A. Its heroine enjoys her life on the run.
B. Its heroine lives with a false identity.
C. It provides different kinds of editions.
D. It is written by Harlequin Enterprises.
B
I remember the first time I got on a horse. When I was a little boy aged two, my mom agreed to let me take a short ride and that was it! From then on, I drove my parents crazy begging for a horse.
When I was four,I had Mutism, in which children stop speaking in certain social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might quietly whisper to a friend. I suffered silently through school until I was ten when a psychologist had an idea. He asked me what I wanted more than anything else in the world. He explained I was going to be given an opportunity to work for that. And I was permitted to whisper the answer in my mother’s ear, “A horse. ”
I was to get a pony, but I had to live up to my end of the bargain. I had a chart of weekly tasks I had to accomplish. I had to answer the phone five times per week, something I had never done before. I had to say one word to my teacher at school and the list went on. For a child with Mutism, saying one word to someone can be like climbing Mount Qomolangma. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came. His name was Sequoia, whom I fell in love with immediately. When I was in Sequoia’s presence, I forgot all about my problems and felt strong and secure.
I am a fully participating member of society these days. My horses and I made it through a master’s degree. I may have made it otherwise,but I’m not sure. I feel I owe my life to the horses and I try to give it back to them every day. They have given me the best gift I could ever imagine, my life.
25. What was the situation like when the author was four?
A. He didn’t say a word at all.
B. He learned how to ride a horse.
C. He found his classmates unfriendly.
D. He had difficulty in communicating.
26. What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?
A. He completed some tasks easily.
B. He pushed himself extremely hard.
C. He fell in love with Sequoia gradually.
D. He found the psychologist’s idea ineffective.
27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To share his unfortunate childhood.
B. To give tips on how to cure Mutism.
C. To show his deep gratefulness to horses.
D. To inspire kids struggling against Mutism.
C
Wouldn’t it be wonderful to travel to a foreign country without having to worry about the headache of communicating in a different language?
In a recent Wall Street Journal article, technology policy expert Alec Ross argued that, within a decade or so,weJ11 be able to communicate with one another via small earpieces with built-in microphones. That’ s because technological progress is extremely rapid. It’s only a matter of time. Indeed, some parents are so convinced that this technology is imminent that they’re wondering if their kids should even learn a second language.
It’s true that an increase in the quantity and accuracy of the data loaded into computers will make them cleverer at translating “No es bueno dormir mucho” as “It’ s not good to sleep too much.” Replacing a word with its equivalent (同義詞)in the target language is actually the “easy part” of a translator’s job. But even this seems to be a discouraging task for computers.
It’ s so difficult for computers because translation doesn’t—or shouldn’t—involve simply translating words,sentences or paragraphs. Rather, it,s about translating meaning. And in order to infer meaning from a specific expression, humans have to interpret a mass of information at the same time.
Think about all the related clues that go into understanding an expression: volume, gesture, situation, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.
Therefore, we should be very skeptical of a machine that is unable to interpret the world around us. If people from different cultures can offend each other without realizing it, how can we expect a machine to do better? Unless engineers actually find a way to breathe a soul into a computer, undoubtedly when it comes to conveying and interpreting meaning using a natural language, a machine will never fully take our place.
28. What does the underlined word “imminent” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Ready. B. Approaching. C. Helpful. D. Advanced.
29. Why is it hard for computers to replace a word with its equivalent?
A. Their data is not adequate enough.
B. The real meaning of words can vary.
C. Their accuracy needs big improvement.
D. A soul hasn’t been breathed in them.
30. What view does the author hold about translation?
A. Proper translation can be tough for humans.
B. Slight distinctions matter little in translation.
C. Some machines will interpret our world properly.
D. Cultures deserve more attention than words used.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. An Expert’s Precise Prediction B. The Complexity of Translation
C. Who Will Be a Better Translator D. Will Language Barrier Actually Fall
D
Lucy, whose skeleton(骨骼)was discovered in Ethiopia in 1974, died shortly after she fell out of a tree, according to a new study published Monday in the British journal Nature.
For their research, Kappelman and Dr. Richard Ketcham used a CT scanner to create more than 35,000 “slices” of Lucy’s skeleton. Scientists named her Lucy from the Beatles song “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds“,which was played at the camp the night of her discovery.
The following analysis of the slices showed sharp,clean breaks seen at the end of Lucy,s right humerus (肢骨)are similar to bone breaks seen in victims of falls.
The researchers concluded that these and other breaks in her skeleton show that Lucy, who is believed to have stood about 3 feet 6 inches and weighed about 60 pounds, fell feet first and used her arms to support herself — but that the injury was too severe to have been survivable.
The researchers estimate that Lucy was going about 35 miles an hour when she hit the ground after falling from a height of roughly 40 feet, according to the statement.
That sounds plausible. But other scientists are doubtful. “ There are countless explanations for bone breaks,” Dr. Donald C. Johanson, director of the Institute of Human Origins and one of the scientists who discovered Lucy, said, “The suggestion that she fell out of a tree is largely a just-so story and therefore improvable. ”
Johanson said it was more likely that Lucy’s breaks occurred long after she died, saying that “elephant bones appear to have the same kind of breaks. It’s unlikely they fell out of a tree. ”
But the new research focused on “a small number of breaks” that are consistent with “high-energy bone-to-bone influences” and which differ from the sorts of breaks commonly seen in other collected bones. Kappelman responded in an email,“These appear to have occurred at or near the time of death. ”
32. What can we know about Lucy from Kappelman and Dr. Richard Ketcham,s research?
A. She got her name from a song.
B. She had more than 35,000 slices.
C. She couldn’t use her arms properly。
D. She made an effort to save herself.
33. What does the underlined word “plausible” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
A. Reasonable. B. Creative. C. Surprising. D. Unbelievable.
34. Which of the following would Johanson probably agree?
A. Elephants are unlikely to die from falling.
B. Lucy got breaks at or near the time of death.
C. Other reasons for the breaks should be considered.
D. Lucy’s bone breaks differ from other bone breaks.
35. What conclusion can we draw from the passage?
A. Lucy didn’t die from falling out of a tree.
B. The newly published study was meaningless.
C. The argument on how Lucy died will continue.
D. Scientists will find another way to solve the problem.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Shoulder pain is common. The shoulder has the most range of movement of any part in the body. 36 Furthermore, shoulder pain sometimes comes from other areas of the body. Here are some tips to help reduce shoulder pain.
37 Often, the root cause of shoulder pain is simply your overdoing something. If your problem is work related, change to a different activity. If the shoulder pain is exercise-related, then you may be working out too aggressively or with bad form — turn to a personal trainer for help.
Ice your shoulder. The application of ice is useful for almost all acute injuries. 38 Apply ice for 10-15 minutes every hour,then reduce the frequency as the pain and swelling become less strong.
Do some light shoulder stretches(拉伸). While standing or sitting, reach around the front of your body and seize the opposite elbow ). 39 Reach behind your back towards your shoulder and hold it with your other hand. Slowly pull on the hand with the painful shoulder until you feel a stretch.
See your doctor. If your shoulder pain is especially severe, and long-lasting, what else can you do? 40 Your doctor will discuss a treatment plan according to your pain.
A. Seek medical help.
B. Rest your shoulder.
C. Build shoulder strength.
D. Consider surgery if necessary.
E. That’s why it’s so likely to suffer from injury.
F. The cold treatment works well when applied to the most painful shoulder.
G. Gently pull on the back of the elbow until you feel a stretch in the shoulder.
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When you are living a fully-scheduled life, every minute counts. No matter how many ways you divide your 41,there’s never enough time in a day to catch up.
Six years ago, I was 42 with a care-free, stop-and-smell-the-roses type of 43 When I needed to rush out, she was taking her sweet 44 picking out a purse and a shining crown. When I needed to have a 45 lunch, she7 d stop to speak to the elderly woman who looked like her grandma. Whenever my child caused me to deviate (偏離)from my main 46,I thought to myself,we don’t have time for this. 47,the two words I most commonly spoke to my little lover of life were: “ 48 !“
Then one day, things 49 . We,d just picked up my older daughter from kindergarten and were getting out of the car. Seeing her little sister not going fast enough for her liking, my older daughter said,“You are so 50 . ” When the older one crossed her own arms, it dawned on me that her annoyed look 51 that of mine. I saw the damage my hurried existence was doing to 52 of my children.
Though my 53 to slow down was made almost three years ago, living at a slower pace still takes great effort. My younger daughter is my living 54 of why I must keep trying. In fact, she reminded me once again the other day. When I thought my little child was going to eat the last 55 of an ice cream, she held out a spoonful of it. “I saved the last for you“,she said. At that moment, I 56 I’d just got the deal of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time, and unexpectedly, 57,she reminded me that things taste 58 and love comes easier when you stop 59 through life.
Pausing to delight in the simple joys of daily life is the only way to truly live. Trust me, I learned from the world’s born 60 in joyful living.
41. A. attention B. memory C. love D. experience
42. A. bored B. blessed C. content D. patient
43. A. sister B. grandma C. son D. daughter
44. A. time B. ice cream C. step D. lunch
45. A. big B. quick C. nutritious D. joyful
46. A. goal B. responsibility C. schedule D. interest
47. A. Consequently B. Frankly C. Surprisingly D. Unusually
48. A. Cheer up B. Pull up C. Shut up D. Hurry up
49. A. improved B. changed C. appeared D. worsened
50. A. silly B. excited C. careful D. slow
51. A. silenced B. contradicted C. mirrored D. encouraged
52. A. both B. all C. some D. neither
53. A. demand B. offer C. promise D. mistake
54. A. reminder B. memory C. image D. example
55. A. half B. bite C. cup D. piece
56. A. wondered B. realized C. recognized D. valued
57. A. in conclusion B. in short C. in return D. in fact
58. A. hotter B. softer C. sourer D. sweeter
59. A. rushing B. going C. getting D. surviving
60. A. scientist B. magician C. expert D. designer
第Ⅱ卷(50分)
注意事項(xiàng)
用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Over 2 ,200 years ago,Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son, decided to construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River 61 (prevent) flooding. 62 having a long study and a lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the Chengdu Plain 63 (be) free of flooding and the people have been living peacefully and wealthily.
It is the 64 (old) and only surviving no-dam irrigation system in the world. It is also 65 wonder in the development of Chinese science. The project consists of three important parts,namely Yuzui,F(xiàn)eishayan and Baopingkou,which were 66 (science) designed to control the water flow of the rivers throughout the year.
There is a glorious bridge called the Anlan Cable Bridge crossing the Minjiang River above Yuzui, 67 you can clearly see the entire system. The great 68 (construct) originally started before the Song Dynasty. At that time, the body of the bridge was constructed with wooden blocks and the handrails(扶手)were made of bamboo. Recently the wood and bamboo have been replaced with steel and concrete to guarantee the security of 69 (visit) from home and abroad. Seen from afar, the bridge looks like a rainbow 70 (hang) over the river.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中 共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
During my second month of nursing school,our professors gave us a quiz. I had smoothly finished the others,questions when I got stuck on the last one: “What’s the first name of the woman who clean the school?” I had seen, many times, the woman, tall and in her fifty, but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper,leave the last question blankly. After a class ended,one student asked for the answer for the question. The professor said, “As you know, that in your careers you will meet many people. You should respect them and care about them, even you just smile and say ‘hello’ to them. ”
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華,你校將于2017年元旦節(jié)在學(xué)校體育館組織一次義賣(mài)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下 要點(diǎn)給你校外教John寫(xiě)一封信,邀請(qǐng)他一同參加。
1.活動(dòng)介紹(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、物品等);
2.活動(dòng)意義;
3.盼回復(fù)參與意向。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù);
3.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
4.文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
參考詞匯:義賣(mài)活動(dòng)charity sale;體育館stadium。
Dear John,
How is everything going?
Yours,
Li Hua
成人高考高升專英語(yǔ)試題參考答案
第工卷(00分)
第一部分聽(tīng)力(滿分30分)
1~5CBABC 6~10BAACB 11~15BCCBA 16~20AABCC
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):~20題,每小題1.5分。
第二部分第一節(jié)閱讀理解(滿分30分)
21~25 ACDBD 26~30 BCBBA 31~35DDACC 評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):21~35題,每小題2分。
第二節(jié)(滿分10分)
36~40 EBFGA
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):36~40小題,每小題2分。
第三部分第一節(jié)完形填空(滿分30分)
41~45ABDAB 46~50CADBD 51~55CACAB 56~60BCDAC
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):41~60小題,每小題1.5分。
第n卷(0分)
第二節(jié)(滿分15分)
61. to prevent 62. After 63. has been 64. oldest 65. a
66. scientifically 67. where 68. construction 69. visitors 70. hanging
評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):1~70小題,每小題1.5分。有任何錯(cuò)誤,包括用詞錯(cuò)誤、單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤(含大小 寫(xiě))或語(yǔ)法形式錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。
第四部分第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)
During my second month of nursing school,our professors gave us a quiz. I had smoothly
professor
finished the others’ questions when I got stuck on the last one: “What’s the first name of
other
the woman who clean the school?“I had seen, many times, the woman, tall and in her
cleans
fifty, but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper, leave the last question
fifties leaving
blankly. After a class ended, one student asked for the answer for the question. The
blank a改為the for改為to
professor said, “As you know, that in your careers you will meet many people. You
去掉that
should respect them and care about them,even you just smile and say ‘hello’ to them."
even后加if/though
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
One possible version
Dear John,
How is everything going ? Knowing that you are enthusiastic about charity activities, I’m writing to invite you to join us in a charity sale.
It will be held at the school stadium at 8 a. m. on New Year’s Day,2017,lasting 4 hours. A variety of items are welcomed, ranging from books, earphones and handicrafts to home-made cakes.
This activity can bring about various benefits. It can help raise charity awareness and cultivate the habit of helping others. Besides,this is also a precious chance to develop our ability to design and organize activities.
Please let me know whether you will come or not as soon as possible.
Looking forward to your reply! (108 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
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