山東歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題及參考答案(2)
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡(卷)上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries， personal trainers say. Here are some shopping tips ：
36 Depending on your workout， shoes designed for walking，running，tennis，cross - training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet.
Shop when you normally exercise. Feet actually get bigger throughout the day，sometimes gradually increasing in size as much as a half - size by nighttime. 37
Try them on. Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear (鞋類(lèi))you normally buy. Bring the type of socks you'd wear to work out and go for a walk through the store.
38 You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably. Make sure there's about a half - inch of space between them and the front of the shoe. The back should fit snugly ( warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down. If your feet are different sizes，buy based on the larger one.
Talk to an expert. Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐)and the shape of your feet. 39
40 Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months， if possible， to maintain proper cushioning and support.
One tip ： if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support， they may be ready to go.
A. Focus on fit.
B. Consider your type of exercise.
C. Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes.
D. So don't shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening.
E. Replace worn shoes regularly.
F. Pay more attention to new style shoes.
G. Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries.
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳 選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡(卷)上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I drove my daughter to school，I noticed a crossing traffic guard waving to me. He 41 me with a mystery (謎)-all because he waved to me like someone does 42 seeing a close friend. A big， 43 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 44 his face to see if I knew him. I didn't. Perhaps he had 45 me for someone else. By the time I satisfied myself with the 46 that he and I were strangers，we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.
Then one day the 47 was solved As I 48 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 49 his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. 50 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 51 . To the first he waved and 52 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same.
53 from the crossing traffic guard， and the driver， a stiff - looking (表情刻板的)businessman，gave a brief，almost 54 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 55 more heartily.
Every morning I continued to watch the man with 56 . So far I haven't seen anyone 57 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) 58 to so many people's lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 59 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 60 of the whole neighborhood.
41. A. hit B. disappointed C. presented D. bored
42. A. on B. from C. during D. about
43. A. false B. bright C. apologetic D. shy
44. A. study B. research C. recognize D. explore
45. A . praised B . blamed C . respected D . mistaken
46 A evaluation B description C conclusion D introduction
47 . A. argument B . disagreement C . task D. puzzle
48. A. visited B . approached C . passed D. left
49. A. holding out B. putting on C. handing in D. drawing back
50. A . While B . Before C . Unless D . Once
51 A through B in C out D down
52 A cried B cheered C smiled D gestured
53 A idea B greeting C notice D reply
54 A angry B awkward C elegant D patient
55. A . responded B . came C . hurried D . appeared
56. A . surprise B . sorrow C . doubt D . interest
57 A wish B try C fail D bother
58. A . offer B . sacrifice C . promise D . difference
59. A. effectiveness B . carefulness C . cheerfulness D. seriousness
60 A trends B observations C regulations D feelings
第n卷
注意事項(xiàng)：
用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡(卷)上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45)
第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě) 在答題卡(卷)的相應(yīng)位置。
Nowadays，it is common that parents buy 61 educational present for their children. A lot of personal computers are placed under the Christmas tree this year.
62 (believe) that computers are the key to success，parents are also insisting that children 63 taught to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for school is 64 when it comes to computers， parents don't always know best. Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent 65 ( press) and wise educational decisions. Many schools are giving in to parental impatience and are purchasing hardware (硬件) 66 good educational planning. Educators do not even agree on 67 computers should be used. Even those who believe that all children should have access to computers warn of potential dangers to the very young. The temptation (誘惑)remains strong largely 68 young children adapt so well to computers. However，not every school can afford to go into calculating， and that creates 69 problem ： a division between the haves and the have -nots. Very few parents are agitating for(倡導(dǎo))computer instruction in poor school areas， 70 there may be hardly enough money to pay the teacher.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共二節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A )，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà) 一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that，I'11 be able to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can't accept her ideas. In my opinion， watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard works. Besides，it is important for us to know
what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus，we shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是張華，你的英國(guó)朋友David打算來(lái)中國(guó)留學(xué)，他給你寫(xiě)了一封電子郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)什么樣的英國(guó)學(xué)生最受中國(guó)高校青睞。
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他回一封電子郵件：
1.語(yǔ)言是道硬門(mén)檻;
2.適應(yīng)能力很重要;
3.興趣愛(ài)好被看重;
4.要有社會(huì)責(zé)任感。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。
Dear David，
I'm glad to hear that you want to study in China in your email.
May you succeed! Best wishes and good luck.
Yours，
Zhang Hua
山東歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題參考答案
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共2小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
1-5 AAACA 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BBCAC
第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
21-25 CBABC 26 -30 ABBDC 31-35 DBADC 36 -40 BDAGE
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分30分)
41-45 CABAD 46 -50 CDBAD 51-55 ACBBA 56 -60 DCDCD
第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分15分)
61. an 62. Believing 63. be 64. that 65. pressure
66. without 67. how 68. because69. another 70. where
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共二節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds A view
with the
that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It
full
seems to me that once I am allowed to do that，I'U be able to control myself and forget all about
her unable
my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can't accept her ideas. In my opinion，
eyes
watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard works. Besides，it is important for us to know
watching work
what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus，we shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.
has 去掉at
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
Dear David，
I’ m glad to hear that you want to study in China in your email. Here is what I know about what kind
of English students are favored in Chinese colleges and universities.
As far as I know，the language ability is extremely important and necessary，which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses. Besides，you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment. What’s more，your interest is valued as well，for it has a lot to do with success. Last but not least，those who are willing to shoulder social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed.This is some of my advice，and I hope it can be of some help to you.
May you succeed! Best wishes and good luck.
Yours，
Zhang Hua
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山東歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題及參考答案(2)
