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      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 新聞資訊 > 學(xué)習(xí)資訊 > 九年級英語上冊一到五單元重點句型復(fù)習(xí)

      九年級英語上冊一到五單元重點句型復(fù)習(xí)

      時間: 燕妮639 分享

      九年級英語上冊一到五單元重點句型復(fù)習(xí)

        九年級英語上冊一到五單元重點句型復(fù)習(xí)

        1. do sth by doing sth “通過做...而做(成)....”

        Eg: Jenny had a good chance to study abroad by passing the entrance examination very well

        2. find/make/think it adj for sb to do =find/make/think為“發(fā)現(xiàn)/使得/認(rèn)為 (做)....(感到)....”

        該句式為形式賓語結(jié)構(gòu),由“find+賓語+形容詞”變化而來. 當(dāng)find的賓語為動詞不定式或者賓語從句時,直接放在find之后,相比較做賓語補足語的形容詞,會顯得句子“不平衡”;所以用it當(dāng)作句子的形式賓語,而真正的賓語就要放到句子最后了。、

        Eg: I found to speak English fluentlydifficult.

        I found it difficult to speak English fluently. it為形式賓語代替to speak English fluently

        3. suggest的用法

       ?、佟∫硎緷h語的“建議做某事”,英語通常用 suggest doingsth,而不能用 suggest to do sth。如:

        他建議坐飛機去,可我認(rèn)為這樣花費太大。

        正:He suggested going by plane, butI thought it would cost too much.

        誤:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

       ?、跐h語通常說“建議某人做某事”,但英語習(xí)慣上不能說 suggest sb to do sth,而說suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是說,suggest 后不僅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如:

        他建議我們早點動身。

        正:He suggested that we leaveearlier.

        誤:He suggested us to leaveearlier.

       ?、郛?dāng)然,我們也可以用后接that 從句的形式來表達(dá)此意思(注意謂語用“should+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣形式)。如:

        I suggest that we (should) havelunch right now. 我建議我們現(xiàn)在就吃午飯。

        He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建議我們都去看電影。

       ?、躶uggest 后接賓語從句時,從謂語既可用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,其區(qū)別與 suggest所表示的意思有關(guān):

        若suggest表示“建議”,則其后接的that 從句謂語通常用“(should)+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣形式。如:

        I suggested that she should go home. 我建議她回家去。

        She suggested that I (should) be the leader. 她提議由我來做領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。

        若suggest表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等義,則其后接的 that 從句要用陳述語氣。如:

        What he said suggested that he was a cheat. 他說的話表明他是個騙子。

        Are you suggesting that I’m not suited for the job? 你的意思是說我不適合做這工作?

        ⑤要表示向某人提出某情況,suggest后不能接雙賓語,即不能用suggest sb sth,而通常用 suggest sth to sb。如:

        我向她提出一個解決問題的辦法。

        正:I suggested a way out to her.

        4. deal with/do with 的區(qū)別

       ?、?do with 常與連接代詞 what 連用,而 deal with 常與連接副詞 how 連用,

        Eg: Do you know how to deal with the matter?

        Do you know what we should do with the monkey hanging outside?

        ②do with 表示“處置”、“忍受”、“相處”、“有關(guān)”,其賓語一般是較為具體的事物名稱,如:the book/the monkey/trash...

        deal with意義很廣,常表示“對付”、“應(yīng)付”、“處理”、“安排”、“論述”、“涉及”等。其賓語一般是較為抽象的事物名稱。如:the matter, the problem,the trouble

        ③表示“相處”時,兩詞相同

        Eg: He is a good man to deal with=He is a good man to do with.

        5. It has been/is +短時間+since +過去式的句子=sb have/has done sthsince...ago/for+短時間

        Eg: It has been three years since he began to look for his daughter.=He has looked for his daughter for three years/since three years ago.

        6. Until的用法

       ?、?Until用于肯定句中,主句的謂語動詞常為延續(xù)性動詞,表示動作一致延續(xù)到某時。

        Eg: Walk straight on until you see the traffic lights.

       ?、? Until 用于否定句,常和not連用,即“not....until..”意為 “知道....才”。主句的謂語動詞為非延續(xù)性動詞,表示某個動作直到某時才發(fā)生。

        Eg: THe girl didn’t go to bed until her mother came back.

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