17河南專升本英語(yǔ)真題及答案解析
17河南專升本英語(yǔ)真題及答案解析
高考失利只能上大專不要緊，還有專升本的途徑。很多人通過專升本實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己本科的夢(mèng)想。下面就是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的17河南專升本英語(yǔ)真題，希望對(duì)你有用!
17河南專升本英語(yǔ)真題一
1.I used _______ on the left in England, but I soon got used _______ on the right in China.
A. to driving… to drive B. to drive… to driving
C. to drive…to drive D. to driving…to driving
2.Can machines perform the same tasks _______ ?
A. that man does B. what man does C. how man does D. as man does
3._______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.
A. During the 1960’s B. It was in the 1960’s
C. That it was in the 1960’s D. It was the 1960’s
4.It’s no use _______ with him since he has made up his mind.
A. to argue B. arguing C. to be argued D. argued
5.The more he tried to please her, _______ she seemed to appreciate it.
A. less B. lesser C. the less D. the lesser
6.The information technology has greatly _______ people’s life.
A. affected B. effect C. impact D. infected
7.Having a good command of English is _______ an easy thing.
A. by all means B. by any means C. by every means D. by no means
8.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.
A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in
9.He never _______ to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.
A. leaked B. drew C. quoted D. yielded
10.Undergraduate students _______ the rare books in the school library.
A. have access for B. keep access in C. keep access on D. have access to
答案：
1、【答案】B
【解析】used to do 固定搭配“過去常常…”;be/ get used to doing 固定搭配“適應(yīng)…”，故選B。
2、【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)題意可以看出該題考察的是定語(yǔ)從句;又因?yàn)橄刃性~由the same修飾，故關(guān)系詞要用as呼應(yīng)，故選D。
3、【答案】B
【解析】it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who…,固定句型，又因?yàn)樵擃}中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是狀語(yǔ)世紀(jì)年代，即in the 1960’s 而不是the 1960’s，故選B。
4、【答案】B
【解析】it is no use doing 固定搭配，“做…沒有用了”，故選B。
5、【答案】C
【解析】the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí) “越…越…”，less為little的比較級(jí)，屬于不規(guī)則變化，故選C。
6、【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)題意要先排除B、C，因?yàn)閔as后面要用done 的形式;又因?yàn)镈項(xiàng)infect不是“影響”而是“感染”的意思，也要排除，故選A。
7、【答案】D
【解析】A. by all means=B. by any means一定、無(wú)論如何;C. by every means 通過各種手段D. by no means 決不，故選D
8、【答案】D
【解析】have no choice but to do sth 固定搭配，“不得不干某事”，故選D。
9、【答案】D
【解析】A leak泄漏;B draw 繪畫;C quote引用;D yield屈服;根據(jù)句意和搭配，只有yield 可與to搭配，“向…妥協(xié)”，故選D。
10、【答案】D
【解析】have access to “使用;接近;可以利用;可以進(jìn)入到”，故選D。
17河南專升本英語(yǔ)真題二
1. It is impossible for so _______ workers to do so _______ work in a single day.
A. few… much B. few… many C. little… much D.little… many
2. No further discussions _______ , the meeting was brought to an end.
A. arose B. arising C. to arise D. be arisen
3. The other day, Mum and I went to St. James’s Hospital, and they did lots and lots of tests on me,_______ are horrible and frightening.
A. most of them B. most of which C. most of that D. most of what
4. He is a pleasant fellow to _______ .
A. work B. work with C. be working D. be worked
5. On his way to the airport, it _______ to him that he had forgotten to take his passport.
A. happened B. occurred C. reflected D. took place
6. Orlando, a city in Florida, _______ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.
A. which is well known B. being well known
C. well known D. is well known
7. _______ , he couldn’t earn enough to support the family.
A. Hard as he worked B. As he worked hard
C. As hard he worked D. Hard as did he work
8. I used _______ on the left in England, but I soon got used _______ on the right in China.
A. to driving… to drive B. to drive… to driving
C. to drive…to drive D. to driving…to driving
9. Can machines perform the same tasks _______ ?
A. that man does B. what man does C. how man does D. as man does
10. _______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.
A. During the 1960’s B. It was in the 1960’s
C. That it was in the 1960’s D. It was the 1960’s
11. It’s no use _______ with him since he has made up his mind.
A. to argue B. arguing C. to be argued D. argued
12. The more he tried to please her, _______ she seemed to appreciate it.
A. less B. lesser C. the less D. the lesser
13. The information technology has greatly _______ people’s life.
A. affected B. effect C. impact D. infected
14. Having a good command of English is _______ an easy thing.
A. by all means B. by any means C. by every means D. by no means
15. My mobile phone isn’t working. It_______.
A. needs being repaired B. needs repairing
C. needs to repair D. needs repaired
16. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.
A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in
17. He never _______ to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.
A. leaked B. drew C. quoted D. yielded
18. It is useful to be able to predict the extent _______ which a price change will influence supply and demand.
A. from B. with C. to D. for
19. Undergraduate students _______ the rare books in the school library.
A. have access for B. keep access in C. keep access on D. have access to
20. _______ sat down _______ the phone rang.
A. No sooner had he …than B. No sooner he had …than
C. No sooner had he …when D. No sooner he had …when
答案：
1、【答案】A
【翻譯】如此少的工人一天內(nèi)做如此多的工作，是不可能的。
【考點(diǎn)】詞匯辨析
【解析】few/many 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little/much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。
2、【答案】B
【翻譯】沒有進(jìn)一步的討論，會(huì)議結(jié)束了。
【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【解析】根據(jù)題意可以判斷該題考察的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故先排除A、D;而B、C區(qū)別在于后者強(qiáng)調(diào)將來與was bought不合，故選B。
3、【答案】B
【翻譯】前幾天，媽媽帶我去了圣詹姆斯醫(yī)院，醫(yī)生給我做了大量測(cè)試，并且大部分測(cè)試都讓人心驚膽戰(zhàn)。
【考點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句
【解析】根據(jù)題意可以看出考察的是定語(yǔ)從句，故可以先排除A、D;又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中介詞后不能用that只能用which，故選B。
4、【答案】B
【翻譯】他是個(gè)很好的工作搭檔。
【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【解析】根據(jù)題意可以先排除C、D，因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)不應(yīng)該是進(jìn)行，也不能被動(dòng);又因?yàn)閣ork這里為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面要接介詞，才能句子主語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選B。
5、【答案】B
【翻譯】在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上，他突然想到忘帶護(hù)照了。
【考點(diǎn)】固定句型
【解析】it occurs to sb that “某人突然想到…”，故選B。
6、【答案】D
【翻譯】奧蘭多是福羅里達(dá)州的一個(gè)城市，以其主要名勝“魔幻王國(guó)”而聞名于世。
【考點(diǎn)】主謂一致
【解析】通過分析我們可以看到該題缺少謂語(yǔ)，故只能選D。
7、【答案】A
【翻譯】盡管他工作努力，也掙不到足夠的錢來支撐整個(gè)家庭。
【考點(diǎn)】形式倒裝
【解析】as 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，句子要用形式倒裝語(yǔ)序，adj/adv…+as+主謂，故選A。
8、【答案】B
【翻譯】我以前在英國(guó)靠左開車，但不久我就適應(yīng)了在中國(guó)靠右開車。
【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【解析】used to do 固定搭配“過去常常…”;be/ get used to doing 固定搭配“適應(yīng)…”，故選B。
9、【答案】D
【翻譯】機(jī)器能像人一樣完成同樣的任務(wù)嗎?
【考點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句
【解析】根據(jù)題意可以看出該題考察的是定語(yǔ)從句;又因?yàn)橄刃性~由the same修飾，故關(guān)系詞要用as呼應(yīng)，故選D。
10、【答案】B
【翻譯】就是在20世紀(jì)60年代這兩國(guó)之間的貿(mào)易達(dá)到了頂峰。
【考點(diǎn)】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型/世紀(jì)年代表示法
【解析】it is/was +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who…,固定句型，又因?yàn)樵擃}中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是狀語(yǔ)世紀(jì)年代，即in the 1960’s 而不是the 1960’s，故選B。
11、【答案】B
【翻譯】跟他爭(zhēng)論沒有用了，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)下定決心了。
【考點(diǎn)】固定句型
【解析】it is no use doing 固定搭配，“做…沒有用了”，故選B。
12、【答案】C
【翻譯】他越想取悅于她，她好像越不領(lǐng)情。
【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配
【解析】the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí) “越…越…”，less為little的比較級(jí)，屬于不規(guī)則變化，
故選C。
13、【答案】A
【翻譯】信息技術(shù)已經(jīng)極大地影響了人們的生活。
【考點(diǎn)】詞匯辨析
【解析】根據(jù)題意要先排除B、C，因?yàn)閔as后面要用done 的形式;又因?yàn)镈項(xiàng)infect不是“影響”而是“感染”的意思，也要排除，故選A。
14、【答案】D
【翻譯】掌握好英語(yǔ)并非易事。
【考點(diǎn)】詞組辨析
【解析】A. by all means=B. by any means一定、無(wú)論如何;C. by every means 通過各種手段D. by no means 決不，故選D
15、【答案】B
【翻譯】我的手機(jī)壞了，需要修理。
【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【解析】sth need doing “需要被…”，主語(yǔ)通常是物，主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，故選B。
16、【答案】D
【翻譯】那件事非常棘手，所以我不得不叫來了警察。
【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【解析】have no choice but to do sth 固定搭配，“不得不干某事”，故選D。
17、【答案】D
【翻譯】除了偶爾一些特殊原因外，在生意上他從不向客戶妥協(xié)。這一次他把價(jià)格降低了一半，這真的讓我震驚。
【考點(diǎn)】詞匯辨析
【解析】A leak泄漏;B draw 繪畫;C quote引用;D yield屈服;根據(jù)句意和搭配，只有yield 可與to搭配，“向…妥協(xié)”，故選D。
18、【答案】C
【翻譯】能夠預(yù)測(cè)價(jià)格變化對(duì)供求的影響程度，是很有用的。
【考點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句
【解析】與先行詞extent 搭配的介詞只有to，故選C。
19、【答案】D
【翻譯】在校大學(xué)生可以利用校圖書館的稀有圖書。
【考點(diǎn)】詞組搭配
【解析】have access to “使用;接近;可以利用;可以進(jìn)入到”，故選D。
20、【答案】A
【翻譯】他剛坐下，電話就響了。
【考點(diǎn)】倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)
【解析】No sooner had +主語(yǔ)+…than… “一…就…”，故選A。
17河南專升本英語(yǔ)真題三
Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. In order to search for the escaped prisoner ,the police decide to question _____comes along this road .
A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever
2. Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others _____lived.
A.he had never B. never had he
C. never he had D. had he never
3. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ______.
A.and more on efficiency
B.and more efficiency
C. than efficiency
D.than more on efficiency
4. They are going to have the serviceman _____an air-conditioner in the office next week .
A. install B.to install
C. to be installed D. installed
5. More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government _______further measures to control pollution.
A.must take B.is taking
C.takes D.took
6. while crossing the mountain areas,all the men had guns for protection lest they _____by the local bandits.
A.be attacked B.were attacked
C.must be attacked D.would be attacked
7. The manager promised to keep me ____ of how our business was going on.
A. to be informed B.on informing
C. informed D. informing
8. _____mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the united states in the later part of the 1800s
A. Whether the novels of Mary Jane Homes
B. The novels by Mary Jane Homes
C.Mary Jane Homes wrote novels
D. Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels
9. _____ my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.
A.Which B.That C. What D. Those
10. The speed _____ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.
A.by received B.form which
C.in which D.at which
11. Steven _____ my letter;otherwise he would have replied before now.
A. has received B.should have received
C.couldn’t have received D.ought to have received
12. Your hair wants ______.you’d better have it done tomorrow.
A.to cut B.cutting
C.cut D.being cut
13. Tom can’t speak Chinese,but Peter _____.
A.do B.does C. did D.done
14. All those are matters _____attention.
A. is worthy B.worthy
C.worthy of D.which is worthy of
15. But for your help, I_______.
A.can have failed again
B.may have failed again
C.Will have failed again
D. would have failed again
16.Mr.Grant_____in Hangzhou since 2006.He loves this city
A.has been living B.lived
C.will be living D.will have been living
17. They were in _____when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.
A.a rush so anxious
B. a such anxious rush
C.such an anxious rush
D. so an anxious rush
18. Under no circumstances _____our car.
A. they are borrow
B. are they to borrow
C. they will borrow
D.could they be borrowing
19. You’re going to be United States next year.You should now practice_____English as much as possible.
A. speak B. to speak
C.speaking D. spoke
20. All flights _____because of the snowstorm,we decided to take the train.
A. were canceled
B. had been canceled
C. having canceled
D. having been canceled
21. Only one little boy_____the accident; everyone else was killed.
A.survived B.submitted
C.suffered D.succeeded
22. I don’t know whether what he said is true, but I’ll try to_____it.
A.cofine B.confess
C.conform D.confirm
23. My camera can be_____to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A.treated B.adjusted
C.adopted D.remedied
24. Children who are over protectedby their parients may become_____.
A.hurt B.damaged
C.spoiled D.harmed
25. I think the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be_____.
A.sustained B.contained
C.retained D.maintained
26. The boat_____,throwing the boys into the water.
A.turned on B.turned down
C.turned off D.turned over
27.The teacher asked a difficult question,but finally Peter_____a good answer.
A.came up to B.came up for
C.came up with D.came up against
28. Mr. Wang is getting too old for football. He decides to_____tennis instead.
A.take in B.take up
C.take for D.take over
29.Not long ago,a person who I know very well was_____an accident.
A.related to B. included in
C.involved in D.subjected to
30. It is our_____policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A.consistent B.considerate C.continual D.continuous
31.Many people complain of the rapid_____of modern life.
A.rate B.pace C.speed D.growth
32.We dicussed this problem for several days,but couldn’t come to a(n) _____.
A.result B.end
C.conclusion D.judgetment
33. I am_____every day by the slow bus service in this city.
A.annoyed B.confused C.horrified D.irritated
34. No one likes him because his action doesn’t_____his words.
A.correspond with B.agree on
C.communicate with D.consist of
35. His knowledge of English literature is_____mine.
A.superior than
B.superior to
C. superior more than
D.superior better to
36. He rarely goes to the cinema as his work_____almost all his time.
A.takes away B.takes over
C.takes up D.takes in
37. The World-Cup football match will be televised_____to the world.
A.alive B.living
C.live D.lively
38. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I’ll phone up today and____a table.
A.preserve B.reserve C.observe D.deserve
39. Never waste anything, but_____never waste time.
A.after all B.all in alll
C.above all D.all over
40. Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style____in a personal one.
A.rather than B.other than
C.less than D.more than
參考答案：
1-5CDAAD 6-10ACBCD
11-15CBBCD 16-20ACBCD
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