高考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題:美國人與轎車
在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中,你找到適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法了嗎?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編收集整理的高考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練《美國人與轎車》的題目及其參考答案以供大家學(xué)習(xí)。
高考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題:美國人與轎車
Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play
2. A. little B. big C. old D. young
3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap
4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers
5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good
6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive
7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift
9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem
10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use
本文介紹了美國人尤其是年輕人對于轎車的厚愛,并列舉了一些事例加以說明。讓人們看到了一個發(fā)達(dá)國家的富裕和人民生活的繁榮。
答案簡析
1. B。通過下文的事例不難看出美國人對汽車不是一般的喜歡,故用love it,較貼近文章的意思。
2. D。按常識,十四五歲的人應(yīng)稱為年輕人,故應(yīng)說young。
3. B。根據(jù)下文他們不想通過索要來獲取別人的小轎車,而是想擁有自己的小汽車,故選own。
4. C。如果說想要索要小汽車的話,那只有先從父母親那兒開始了,故應(yīng)選parents。
5. A。十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學(xué),所以工作占用的應(yīng)是上學(xué)期間的空隙,故應(yīng)選free。
6. D。要想獲得駕照得先學(xué)開車,故應(yīng)選drive。
7. B。與下文“車子一有問題就去修理”相對應(yīng),有些人病了卻從不看醫(yī)生,故應(yīng)選never。
8. A。carry應(yīng)為“搬運(yùn)”,push 為“推”,lift 意思為“舉,提起”都不合文意,take sth. to 某地,意為“把……帶到……”。
9. D。只能選擇一個名詞, 表示汽車的“故障,毛病”, 故選problem。
10. C。spend some time doing sth.為一個固定搭配,意為“花時間干某事”。
高考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練題:貧農(nóng)和牛
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
3. A. Next day B. Next morning
C. Last morning D. The next morning
4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
這是一個笑話,貧農(nóng)Nasreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛,搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園,于是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打,牛主人制止時,他卻強(qiáng)詞奪理,無理取鬧。
答案簡析
1.D。習(xí)慣用語as many as possible 意為“盡可能多的”合乎文意,為正確選項。
2.A。過去進(jìn)行時強(qiáng)調(diào)過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,根據(jù)文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜,故選 was eating 。
3.D。指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,應(yīng)用the next day/morning/evening。 故應(yīng)選The next morning 。
4.C。在從句動作進(jìn)行的過程中,主句動作發(fā)生了,這時從句常用進(jìn)行時態(tài),故選擇was walking 。
5.B。牛吃蔬菜是貧農(nóng)上街之前的事,文章本身講的是過去的故事,指過去的過去應(yīng)用過去完成時,故選had eaten。
6.A。從句子意思看,空白處前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,故選擇so。
7.B。形容詞nearby一般作定語,表示“不遠(yuǎn)的,附近的”,合乎文意,為正確選項。
8.D。這里需要一個引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)saw的賓語從句,同時在句子里作do的賓語,故選 what。
9.B。do sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)中to后面常接動作的對象。
10.C。牛主人問及Nasreddin打牛的原因,這里需要一個引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo) knew的賓語從句,且在從句中作狀語,根據(jù)上文可知這里應(yīng)填 why。