2016年衢州市中考英語(yǔ)試題答案
2016年衢州市中考英語(yǔ)試題答案
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2016年衢州市中考英語(yǔ)試題
一、聽力(共15小題，每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共25分)
第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題，對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What does Steven want to be?
A.A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman
2. What does the woman ask the man to bring?
A.Sausages. B.Hamburgers. C.Fruits.
3. Which club does Sally want to join?
A.The Cooking Club. B.The Dancing Club. C.The Singing.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At a bookstop. B.At a hotel. C.At a library.
5. How does the man usually go to school?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問題，對(duì)話讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6~7小題。
6. How often does the woman go jogging?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
7. What does the man like doing?
A.Playing tennis. B.Going jogging. C.Walking the dog.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答8~10小題。
8. Which film will William and Sharon go to see?
A.Cowboys and Alians. B.Gone with the Wind. C.Golden Monkey.
9. Where will William and Sharon see the film?
A.At the Duke of York‟s. B.At the Film World. C.At the New York Cinema.
10. When will William and Sharon meet?
A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:00.
第三節(jié)：聽獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答第11~15小題。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 11. How did Eric feel when his parents took him to the fast food restaurant?
A.Surprised. B.Excited. C.Sad.
12. Why did the family seldom eat fast fod?
A.Because the parents thought it was unhealthy.
B.Because the parents thought it was too expensive.
C.Because the parents thought it was not delicious.
13. Who finished the breakfast first?
A.Eric‟s father. B.Eric‟s mother. C.Eric.
14. How much did the breakfast cost?
A.5 dollars. B.15 dollars. C.50 dollars.
15. What did the worker give Eric when he left the restaurant?
A.A toy. B.A book. C.A balloon. 二、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章完整，通順。
place of her own.
Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever . She would sit by her mother‟s side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) word , but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.
“What are you crying for? ” Susie asked. “Because they all at me.” she said.
Then Susie gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. 16. A. it B.itself C.her D.herself
17. A.sometimes B.seldom C.never D.always
18. A.name B.chance C.dress D.book
19. A.possibly B.clearly C.nicely D.easily
20. A.happy B.sick C.fine D.busy
21. A.walk B.say C.read D.write
22. A.By the way B.In this way C.On the way D.In the way
23. A.study B.nature C.travel D.sport
24. A.kind B.unkind C.usual D.unusual
25. A.honest B.weak C.poor D.rich
26. A.in B.out C.up D.down
27. A.look B.point C.shout D.laugh
28. A.brought up B.gave up C.picked up D.cheered up
29. A.pain B.trouble C.pleasure D.truth
30. A.wrong B.right C.strange D.common
三、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Even though I just had lunch not long ago, I was felling hungry again. I went for something to eat. That was when I discovered the pudding in the fridge. It was made from milk, sugar, eggs and fruits, and it looked so yummy. I noticed that there was only one left.
I was putting the pudding on a plate when my brother came into the kitchen. He found the pudding and asked for it.“It‟s mine! I was the only one who found it!”I shouted. “You are my elder brother, You should give it to me!”said he. Then he started pulling the plate towards himself and I did the same. Suddenly, the plate moved to one side and the pudding slipped (滑動(dòng)) out of the plate. It landed on the floor and turned into a yellow mess. My brother and I both looked at each other, feeling amazed and disappointed at the same time. It was such a waste!
To my surprise, Ollie, our pet dog, walked over to the mess on the floor. It began to the pudding happily, Within minutes, the mess on the floor was gone. Ollie licked (舔) its lips when it was done.
After watching Ollie finishing the whole pudding by itself, we realized _____ . If both of us had shared the pudding, we would both have got to eat half of it. It was because of our greed (貪
婪) that we ended up with nothing. That day, my brother and I learnt a good lesson.
31. The writer‟s brother thought he should get the pudding because _____ .
A. he found it by himself B. he made it by himself
C. it was wrong to keep a pet dog D.he was younger
32. The underlined part“”in Paragraph 4 is the closest in meaning to _____ .
A.share B.move C.eat D.pull
33. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the last paragraph?
A.how foolish we had been B.how happy we both were
C.it was wrong to keep a pet dog D.the pudding was not yummy B
Jokes are things that we say to make other people laugh. Sometimes a joke is just a short sentence, while other times it can be a story that can take a while to tell. An example of a simple joke is:
Q:Why dobirds fly south?
A:Because it‟s too far to walk.
People who tell jokes are welcomed everywhere bacause everyone likes hearing a good joke. Here is another example of a jokes:
Q:Why do hummingbirds hum (嗡嗡叫)?
A:Because they don‟t know the words.
We say a joke is“corny”if it is stupid . An example of a corny joke is:
Q:Why did the chicken cross the road?
But some people may think a corny joke actually a good joke. Telling a good joke depends not only on the joke itself but also on the way it is told. Some people have a skill for telling jokes. And some people simply do not know how to tell jokes. Every language and culture has its own funny jokes. As a result, many jokes lose their humor if they are translated into a different language. Some jokes depend on making fun of other people to be funny. However, these jokes may hurt people‟s feelings.
Sometimes jokes are told about certain races and religions (宗教). These are called “recial”and“religious”jokes, and they can be burting people, too. Jokes about the supposed special things of the members of one sex are sometimes considered to be“sexist (性別歧視的) rubbish”. Jokes that hurt people‟s feelings are not really funny.
Have you heard a good joke lately? Can you tell your classmates one that will make them laugh?
34. People who are good at telling jokes are usually _____ .
A.serious B.crazy C.famous D.popular
35. A“corny”joke is one that is _____ .
A. very funny B. stupid or not funny C. very short D. very harmful
36. Some jokes depend on _____ to be funny.
A. how long the sentecces are
B. the age of the person who tells the joke
C. where we ate standing when telling the joke
D. the listener‟s understanding of the language and culture
37. Which of the the following is the writer‟s opinion?
A. Jokes that hurt people‟s feelings are not really funny.
B. Some people simply do not know how to tell jokes.
C. Every language and culture has its own jokes.
D. Some people may think a corny joke is good.
C
I have spent almost a third of my life in china, living and working in this beautiful country. In a sense, China has been and is still my second home But in those past years I had never been to Quzhou.
Some days ago, for the first time in my Chinese life, I stepped into the beautiful city of Quzhou. My impressions of Quzhou city were as I always thought: green countryside, rainy sky, wet air. That was what I imagined for years the south of China would be. When we finally arrived, I was impressed by the elegant (優(yōu)雅的) city.
Next day we were taken to visit some places not far away from the city. I was not aware of the direction of our short trip, but when we arrived at Lanke mountain and got out of the car, I thought that we had been taken to a fairyland (仙境) : the light rain over the green and thick plants, the silvery sky like a heavy blanket and the mystery (神秘) of this mountain made me feel like being part of a picture.
Jiulong Lake was our next step. The mystic atmosphere (氣氛) of this place was so strng that I decided to watch the view standing at the top when I stepped into the small boat to sail upstream. Sometimes we were so close to the mountain that we could clearly see the red soil under the plants. The final leg of the day‟s journey was a primary school. We were welcomed by the smiles on the faces of many young pioneers. The energy of the hundreds of kids made me feel younger for a while, so educated, so polite and so warm that I had no doubt about the future generations of Quzhou people. The people seem to me the best of Quzhou and they will remain in my memories forever.
38. From the passage, we can know the writer _____ .
A. will come to work in Quzhou B. will leave China soon
C. has lived in China for a longtime D. has just come to China
39. The writer visited _____ places the next day in Quzhou.
A. two B. three C.four D. five
40. In the writer‟s eye, Quzhou is _____ .
A. green, rainy, wet and eleant B. green, large, modern and mystic
C. small, warm, dry and elegant D. beautiful, dry, modern and mystic
41. What does the writer mean by saying the underlined sentence in Paragh 4?
A. He disliked Jiulong Lake.
B. He hoped to leave three soon.
C. He would swim in Jiulong Lake.
D. He loved Jiulong Lake very much.
D
The Year of the Goat was a main reaon for the
low newborns in 2015, a report said.
There were 16.55 million babies born in China
last year, about 320,000 fewer than 2014, the Year
of the Horse, it said.
China began to allow couples where one
partner was an only child to have a second child in
late 2013, which made 11 million couples eligible
(符合條件的). People expected the policy to result in 1
million more births compared with 2014. However, that did not happen. There is an old Chinese saying that 9 out of 10 people born in the Year of the Goat are unlucky in their lives.
It was reported that the decline (下降) was mainly because of the Year of the Goat. China will likely welcome 17.5 to 21 million newborns yearly in the next five years.
In 2015, the number of wowen aged 15 to 49, considered to be of childbearing age, fell by 5 million from 2014, In addition, the group between 20 and 29 years old, who are main childbearing people, has declined by 1.5 million, the report said.
Among babies born last year, the number of first children dropped by 850,000 from 2014, or
4.1 percent, At the same time, it said. At the same time, the number of the second children increased by 450,000.
The number of Chinese wowen of childbearing age reached the highest point in 2011 and then began to decline.
42. You can probably read this passage in a(n) _____ .
A. advertisement B. newspaper C. guidebook D. novel
43. According to the report, the number of newborns declined in 2015 compared with 2014 mainly because of _____ .
A. the Year of the Horse B. the Year of the Goat
C. the working conditions D. the living conditions
44. The number of Chinese wowen of childbearing age reached the highest poilt in _____ .
A.2011 B.2012 C.2013 D.2014
45. From 2010 to 2014, the newborn numbers in China _____.
A. declined every year B. kept the same
C. increased every year D. doubled
四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)
閱讀下面短文，然后從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)填入第46~48三個(gè)空格中，，并在第49~50小題的空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容，完成文后圖表。
There are world records at the Olympic Games. But what are the word records in kingdom? The largest and heaviest animal on earth is the blue whale. It weighs between 110 and 120 tons. Its heart is the size of a Mini Cooper, It‟s got the biggest mouth in the world as well. About 100 people can fit inside it. But it doesn‟t eat people! In fact, the biggest thing it can eat is the size of an apple.
The giraffe is smaller than the blue whale but it is also a record breaker. It‟s the tallest living land animal. It‟s got the longest neck-about 2 metres long, and it‟s got the longest legs-about 1.8 metres long. Drinking is difficult, but eating from the top of trees is easy! And its tongue is 50 cm long!
The most dangerous animal in the world isn‟t a lion or a bear. It,s an insect! The mosquit-oes (蚊子) that carry malaria kill over 1 million people a year. After that, the most dangerous animal is the venomous snake. They kill 50,000 to 125,000 people a year.
46. ________ 47. _________ 48. _________
A. the mosquito B. the giraffe C. the blue whale
49. ______________ 50. _________________
五、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題，每小題一分，共15分)
A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每題僅用一次，每空限填一詞。
51. Schools should do something to help students protect _______ . 52. If a river is ___ __ , farmers can‟t use the water for their crops. 53. The Internet is more _ ____ than books. It is influencing our lives a lot.
54. The students who are good at writing can always use words ______ . 55. Children usually attend a primary school at the age of _____ in China.
B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
Charles Darwin was a scientist. And he changed our understanding of the (自然的) world.
Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he didn‟t do well and got poor marks. He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature. He also kept doing chemisty . (醫(yī)藥) at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there. He went on to study relion at Cambridge University (代替).
In1831, Darwin went on a five-year journey to South America, Australia and South Africa by ship. He was seasick, but the things he saw on this trip changed his life. He (收集) many animal andplant speaimens. He spent the (剩余) of his life studying what he had seen and he worte many books.
In 1939, Darwin (結(jié)婚) his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, with whom he had seen and ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family life, which was always more (重要的) to him than his research. In spite of having many health (問題) throughout his life, Darwin lived until he was 73.
Darwin„s most famous book “On the Origin of Species”came out in 1859 and sold out in a day. It said that all living things were related. His ideas were not popular at first, but now most people (同意) with them and admire Darwin as great scientist.
六、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空不超過兩詞。
Danny has a hobby -playing games online. He is interested solvingpuzzles. He particularly enjoys chatting to other gamers.
Now Danny (sit) quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is doing his homework, she is wrong. Danny is actually surfing the Internet, solving puzzles and“chatting”to other gamers around the world. funny it is! Danny thinks.
Why are game online so interesting?“ I can pretend to be a different person. There also many different (kind) of games for me to play,”says Danny.“Other people love to play these games because they can play at any time. They do not need to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants (play).”
Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers (not) welcome new gamers. They will become angry when new gamers ask them questions, Other gamers are helpful. They want to make new friends. When Danny has questions, he always says,“Excuse me, are you busy? I am new at this game and I need some help.”Sometimes this (work). At other times, however, the gamer at the other end makes you feel like fool.
七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題，共20分)
76. 假設(shè)你是Li Ming, 以下是你的美國(guó)筆友Tina發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給Tina回一封郵件。
要求:1.考生需按電子郵件格式來(lái)完成整個(gè)郵件;
2.郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息;
3.字?jǐn)?shù)90~110。
2016年衢州市中考英語(yǔ)試題答案
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