外研版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Module1測(cè)試試卷及答案(2)
外研版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Module1測(cè)試試卷及答案
?、? 閱讀理解(10分)
National parks are large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trip. Today, there are nearly 7, 000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes, geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.
The Grand Canyon(大峽谷)National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometres long, up to 29 kilometres wide, and 1. 6 kilometres deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the park’s full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.
If you love animals, you’ll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “Big Five” live there. They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “Big Five” came from the five animals that were hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(遷徙)of over 1. 5 million wildebeests(角馬)and 250, 000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park.
1. Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?
A. A national park is public land that covers a large area.
B. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
C. Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.
D. National parks are attractive because of their national beauty.
2. The underlined word “immensity” refers to .
A. great size B. natural wonder
C. colorful view D. unusual beauty
3. kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
4. The best title for the passage may be“ ”.
A. Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon
B. Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C. Seven Natural Wonders of the World
D. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife
5. If the writer continues the article, he would most likely write about .
A. ways to keep the air and water clean
B. more national parks in the world
C. his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyon
D. famous historic wonders in Africa
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
?、? 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(10分)
1. Would you please keep s ? The baby is sleeping.
2. I went to the cinema, but my brother r at home.
3. Look at the road s . It says “Don’t turn left. ”
4. You should answer the teacher’s question in a l voice.
5. It’s very warm today. The sun is s brightly.
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)
6. Please have a (discuss)about a wonder of the world.
7. —I called you last night, but there was no answer.
—Sorry, I (watch)a TV play so I didn’t hear.
8. Bruce’s father has studied the culture of the (east)countries.
9. I have never seen such a (wonder)film before.
10. I look forward to (visit)the Great Wall again.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 科學(xué)家們?cè)诤５装l(fā)現(xiàn)了一種奇怪的魚。
Scientists found a kind of strange fish_______ _______ _______ _______ the sea.
2. 在她看來, 這是一本很重要的有關(guān)健康的書籍。
_______ _______ _______, this is a very important book about health.
3. 你確信他們會(huì)參加今晚的討論嗎?
Are you_______ they will_______ _______ the discussion tonight?
4. 北方, 陡峭的懸崖突然向下傾斜直落大海。
To the north, steep cliffs_______ _______ and down to the sea.
5. 并不是他說的每件事我都贊成。
I didn’t_______ _______ everything he said.
?、? 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(15分)
從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話, 有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A. He’s looking forward to meeting you.
B. What’ll the weather be like?
C. How will we go there?
D. We’d better take our jackets.
E. Yes, I’d love to.
F. How about Saturday morning?
G. What about you?
John: Would you like to visit the Grand Canyon with me during the vacation, Jim?
Jim: 1 But where will we stay?
John: At my uncle’s. I always stay with him and there’s a room for you, too.
Jim: OK. He won’t mind?
John: Of course not. 2
Jim: Will we drive to the Grand Canyon?
John: Yes, it takes about six hours.
Jim: 3
John: It may be cold and rainy. 4
Jim: Well, when will we leave?
John: 5
Jim: No problem. See you then.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
?、? 書面表達(dá)(25分)
“謝爾曼將軍”巨杉樹(The General Sherman tree)是世界上最大的樹, 它生長(zhǎng)在美國(guó)的落基山脈(the Rocky Mountains)上, 高達(dá)近百米, 樹齡4 000多歲, 和金字塔年代相當(dāng), 這棵樹還可以再活2 000年。巨杉如此長(zhǎng)壽和粗壯, 人們對(duì)此很感興趣, 它也是自然界的奇觀之一。
根據(jù)以上提示, 寫一篇約80個(gè)詞的短文。
外研版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Module 1測(cè)試試卷答案
?、? 單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)
1. 【解析】選C。考查副詞詞義辨析。由句意“此時(shí)此刻, 我差不多就算出了這道題, 但是一聲巨響打亂了我的思維。”可推知答案是C, 意為“幾乎”; 而really確實(shí); hardly幾乎不; clearly清晰地, 都不符合句意, 故排除?！?】
2. 【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。on top of意為“在……上面; 蓋住”。句意: 在冰箱上面應(yīng)該有一個(gè)信封。
3. 【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~辨析。句意: 登山者停在了山頂下300米處。below是指“低于……”, 不一定在正下方, 而under是指“在……正下方”。故選C。
4. 【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級(jí)的用法。句意: ——在三個(gè)電視節(jié)目中, 你認(rèn)為哪一個(gè)是 ? ——我認(rèn)為是《舌尖上的中國(guó)》。interesting原級(jí); more interesting比較級(jí); the most interesting最高級(jí)。三個(gè)節(jié)目進(jìn)行比較用最高級(jí), 故選C。
5. 【解析】選C。考查介詞用法。句意: 一大早鳥叫聲透過窗子傳進(jìn)屋子里, 把我喚醒了。down在……下面; from從; through透過, 穿過; across穿過, 指從表面穿過。故選C。
6. 【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“快點(diǎn)兒! 大家都在等你。”可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。
7.【解析】選B。考查數(shù)詞。句意: 現(xiàn)在在他們的大學(xué)有成千上萬的學(xué)生?；鶖?shù)詞與thousand連用時(shí)不加s; 此處表示的是概數(shù), thousands of表示“成千上萬的”。故選B。
8. 【解析】選C?？疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句的用法。句意: 盡管我們感到疲勞, 但是我們卻感到高興。根據(jù)句意可知, 此處是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。含有though的句型, 不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)but, 只有C符合題意。
9. 【解析】選B?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意: 由于感冒他昨天沒有去上學(xué)。cold是名詞, 故應(yīng)該用because of。故選B。
10. 【解析】選D。考查短語(yǔ)的用法。how far提問距離; how much提問多少; how often提問頻率; how soon提問多久以后。由答語(yǔ)“In two days. ”可知, 提問的是多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間你可以完成食品安全報(bào)告。故選D。
?、? 完形填空(10分)
1. 【解析】選D?？疾榉瓷泶~用法。句意: 但是你必須親自去那兒感受它的規(guī)模和美麗。反身代詞可以用作主語(yǔ)同位語(yǔ), 表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選D。
2. 【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意: 大峽谷是最偉大的世界自然奇觀之一。natural“自然的”; modern“現(xiàn)代的”; ancient“古代的”; national“國(guó)家的”。故選A。
3. 【解析】選C?？疾閿?shù)詞用法。million前無具體數(shù)字修飾, 后面加-s和of。故選C。
4. 【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~辨析。河流切穿巖石, 從內(nèi)部穿過, 使用介詞through。故選B。
5. 【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞用法。句意: 同時(shí), 陸地正在升起。故選B。
6. 【解析】選D?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上下文可知, 此處表示“大峽谷也很寬”。wide“寬的”, 故選D。
7.【解析】選B。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意: 因?yàn)樗母叨? 峽谷兩側(cè)有不同種類的植物和動(dòng)物。as a result“結(jié)果”; because of“因?yàn)?rdquo;; thanks to“多虧”; thanks for“為……感謝”。故選B。
8. 【解析】選A。考查介詞辨析。in different seasons“在不同的季節(jié)”。故選A。
9. 【解析】選A?？疾楦痹~。句意: 日出時(shí), 紅色、金色、棕色和橙色的巖石的顏色特別清晰明亮。especially“特別”; friendly“友好的”; hardly“幾乎不”; differently“不同地”。故選A?！?】
10. 【解析】選D。考查名詞辨析。interview“面試”; trip“旅行”; visit“參觀”; experience“經(jīng)歷”。句意: 無論你是從大峽谷的頂部還是底部觀看, 它都將是你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的經(jīng)歷。
?、? 閱讀理解(10分)
【主旨大意】本文是說明文。主要介紹了國(guó)家公園的有關(guān)特征, 并著重闡述了世界七大自然奇跡之一的科羅拉多大峽谷和坦桑尼亞的塞倫蓋蒂國(guó)家公園的動(dòng)物大遷徙情況。
1.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干: 第一自然段中有關(guān)國(guó)家公園敘述不正確的是 。A項(xiàng): 國(guó)家公園是覆蓋面積很廣的公共場(chǎng)地; B項(xiàng): 在國(guó)家公園里, 野生動(dòng)植物都受到保護(hù); C項(xiàng): 《福布斯》列舉了12個(gè)世界最大的國(guó)家公園; D項(xiàng): 國(guó)家公園因它們的美麗而具有吸引力。由第一段話可推知: 《福布斯》列舉了世界上最漂亮的國(guó)家公園中的12個(gè), 故C項(xiàng)不正確。
2. 【解析】選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。題干: 畫線單詞immensity是指 。A項(xiàng): 大尺寸; B項(xiàng): 自然奇觀; C項(xiàng): 多彩的景色; D項(xiàng): 不同尋常的美麗。由后文“. . . makes people think big”可推知: 很大, 故選A。
3. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干: 這篇文章共提及了 種動(dòng)物。A項(xiàng): 5種; B項(xiàng): 6種; C項(xiàng): 7種; D項(xiàng): 8種。由文中的“They are the lion, African elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. ”和后文中的“. . . over 1. 5 million wildebeests and 250, 000 zebras every year. ”可知: 共7種, 選C。
4. 【解析】選D。主旨大意題。題干: 這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是 。A項(xiàng): 大峽谷之旅; B項(xiàng): 塞倫蓋蒂國(guó)家公園之旅; C項(xiàng): 世界七大自然奇觀; D項(xiàng): 領(lǐng)略野生奇觀。縱觀全文都是圍繞野生奇觀展開的話題, 故D項(xiàng)符合題意。
5.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。題干: 如果作者繼續(xù)寫下去的話, 他最可能要寫 。A項(xiàng): 保持空氣和水干凈的方法; B項(xiàng): 世界上更多的國(guó)家公園; C項(xiàng): 他的大峽谷美好之旅; D項(xiàng): 非洲著名的歷史奇觀。從第一段可知: 中心是介紹國(guó)家公園的, 而后面的大峽谷和塞倫蓋蒂國(guó)家公園都是列舉出的例子, 故如果作者再繼續(xù)寫的話, 還是會(huì)寫有關(guān)國(guó)家公園的話題, 故選B。
?、? 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(10分)
答案: 1. silent 2. remained 3. sign 4. loud 5. shining
答案: 6. discussion 7. was watching 8. eastern 9. wonderful 10. visiting
?、? 完成句子(10分)
答案: 1. at the bottom of
2. In her opinion
3. sure; join in
4. fall away
5. agree with
Ⅶ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(15分)
從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話, 有兩項(xiàng)多余。
答案: 1～5. ECBDF
?、? 書面表達(dá)(25分)【參考范文】
The General Sherman tree is the biggest tree in the world. It grows on the Rocky Mountains in the US. It’s nearly 100 metres high. It has grown for over 4, 000 years. So it’s the oldest tree. It’s as old as the pyramids. It may live for another 2, 000 years.
People are interested in the General Sherman tree because the tree can be so strong and live such a long life. And it’s one of the wonders of the natural world, too.
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