人教版高三英語選修8Unit 3期末單元復(fù)習(xí)試題
當(dāng)你認(rèn)真做好每份英語復(fù)習(xí)試題的時(shí)候，便能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)其中自己所欠缺的英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)。所以，讓我們從這份試題卷中找出那些你欠缺的知識(shí)點(diǎn)吧!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的人教版高三英語選修8Unit 3期末單元復(fù)習(xí)試題，相信這些文字會(huì)對你有所幫助!
人教版高三英語選修8Unit 3期末單元復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案
一、單句語法填空
1.Dr.Fleming's ________ (discover)of penicillin occurred in 1928.
2.The number of tigers has reduced ________ (abrupt)in the last fifty years.
3.He is a young artist with great ________ (expect).
4.We cannot emphasize too much the ________ (important)of learning English.
5.The paper seems to me of no ________ (practice)importance.
6.The soldiers had to retreat when they were ________ (beat)in battle.
7.Speech ________ (distinguish)human beings from the animals.
8.Each unit leader needed a flag，or colour，to be easily seen for ________ (identity)during a battle.
9.Read this story，________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.
10.________ (arm)with the information you have gathered，you can set about preparing your business plan.
答案
1.discovery 2.abruptly 3.expectation 4.importance 5.practical
6.beaten 7.distinguishes 8.Identification 9.and 10.Armed
二、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __2__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your __6__ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__, then he said, “__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well, then,” the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm, please.”
名師點(diǎn)評
這是一篇笑話，格林先生在醫(yī)院看病時(shí)需要打點(diǎn)滴，當(dāng)護(hù)士讓他選擇身體的一個(gè)部位時(shí)，他卻借題發(fā)揮，選了護(hù)士的左臂。
(B)1. A. looked for him B. looked him over
C. looked after him D. looked him up
【解析】B。look for sb/sth 意為“尋找……”;look after sb 意為“照料……”;look up sb意為“看望……”;而look over sb意為“檢查某人”，最貼近文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。
(A)2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
【解析】A。醫(yī)生要對格林先生進(jìn)行注射，格林先生是動(dòng)作的接受者，故應(yīng)選get。
(D)3. A. so B. but C. or D. and
【解析】D?？瞻撞糠智懊鍵 come 和后面的give形成承接關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用 and連接。
(D)4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
【解析】D。must 不可以用于將來時(shí)，根據(jù)文章意思，應(yīng)選have to。
(D)5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening
【解析】D。與上文this evening相對應(yīng)，In the evening應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
(A)6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
【解析】A。one 填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足，根據(jù)上下文這是第一次注射,應(yīng)用first。
(B)7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
【解析】B。老人對護(hù)士的提問應(yīng)感到surprised, 因?yàn)橄挛奶岬綇膩頉]人問過他這樣的問題。
(D)8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
【解析】D。對護(hù)士的提問, 老人思考了一會(huì)兒, 故應(yīng)選moment。
(C)9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
【解析】C。老人感到奇怪, 是因?yàn)闆]有人問過這樣的問題, 故應(yīng)選nobody。
(A)10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
【解析】A。老人想捉弄一下這個(gè)小護(hù)士。按常理, 應(yīng)是帶著微笑取笑她, 故應(yīng)選with a smile。
三、閱讀理解
A段
2016高考訓(xùn)練(由2014•湖北卷D改編)
You’ve flown halfway around the world; you’ve sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of; so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.
It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.
Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.
There’s an apparent laziness that surrounds you here. It’s what this place offers, and it’s free of charge. The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea.
It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.
There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. There’s no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.
For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (腳趾). You don’t have to worry about being late for work. You don’t have to do anything.
The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平線), slowly narrowing to nothingness only to re-emerge again on your left, now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you. Sand to your left and sand to your right; it’s unbroken, endless. No start, no end, just sand, sun, and peace. Step off it, and you re-enter the world of traffic, stress, work, and hurry.
Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.
“How could it take me so long to find it?” you wonder.
1. When the author first went to Huaplee Beach, ______.
A. he found it unworthwhile B. he failed to sort himself out
C. he became sensitive to smell D. he had difficulty in finding it
2. What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?
A. No menu. B. Free food. C. Self service. D. Quick delivery.
3. In the author’s opinion, a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he ______.
A. sits in a beach chair B. forgets his daily routine
C. plans a detailed schedule D. draws pictures in the sand
4. What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage?
A. He shouldn’t have counted his blessings.
B. He should have understood the wonder of nature.
C. He shouldn’t have spent so much time on the trip.
D. He should have come to the place earlier.
文章大意：本文敘述了泰國美麗的海濱度假勝地Huaplee，作者描述了這里美麗的景色，可口的飯菜以及緩慢的生活節(jié)奏。目的在于吸引更多的人來到這里。
1.D。推理題。根據(jù)文章2,3段It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out, it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.和Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.可知從曼谷去那里要花很長的時(shí)間，而且很受有游客能夠找到這個(gè)地方。作者第一次去也花了很長的時(shí)間。故D正確。
2. A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第五段It’s early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you’d like to eat this evening. Before long he’s rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.可知在這里吃飯，是沒有菜單的。都是量身定做的，故A正確。
3. B。推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Normally you’re the type who can’t sit still for more than ten minutes, but you’re on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.可知如果你正常是一個(gè)很難停下來很忙碌的人，那么來到這里，你就應(yīng)該忘記一切，享受大自然的美麗。故B正確。
4.D。推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段之前的描述可知這里的風(fēng)景迷人，飯菜可口，生活愜意。作者后悔很晚才發(fā)現(xiàn)有這樣的地方。故D正確。
B段
【2016高考訓(xùn)練題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL? YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTEL
Name
/Address The No.
Of Rooms Single Double Special Attractions
FIRST HOTEL;
222Edward Road; Tel.414-6433 120 Air-conditioned rooms,
French restaurant,
Nightclub,
Swimming pool, Shops,
Coffee shop and bar,
Telephone, radio andTV in each room,
Close to the city center
FAIRVIEW HOTEL;
129 North Road;
Tel. 591-5620 50 Close to the air-port, Telephone
In each room, Bar, Restaurant,
Garage, Swimming-pool
ORCHARD HOTEL;
233 Edward Road;
Tel. 641-6446 120 Facing First hotel,
European restaurant,
Coffee shop, Dry-cleaning,
Shops, tv, night-club
OSAKA HOTEL;
1264 Venning Road;
Tel. 643-8200 180 Air-Conditioned rooms,
Japanese and
Chinese restaurants, Shops,
Swimming-pool, Large garden
1.The number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is .
A. 120 B. 470 C. 450 D. 240
2.If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in French restaurant, is the right place for him to go to.
A. 233 Edward Road B. 1264 Venning Road
C. 222 Edward Road D. 129 North Road
3.Which hotel faces the Orchard hotel?
A. The First hotel. B. The Osaka hotel.
C. The Fairview Hotel. D. No hotel.
參考答案、BCA
四、七選五
(2015•黑龍江佳木斯重點(diǎn)中學(xué)一模)
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. __1__ According to a recent research, the most common argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. __2__ On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for dropping the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room.
The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different approaches to these problems. __3__ For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but later clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children's behavior. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the thrills of their actions can do better. __4__ Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. __5__ It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.
A.On the one hand, parents go mad over messy rooms.
B.There are many reasons for this.
C.Then again, teenagers have similar feelings about their parents.
D.Communication is a twoway process.
E.However, some approaches are more successful than others.
F.Psychologists say that communication is the most important thing in parentchild relationships.
G.It is better for children and parents to understand each other.
文章大意：本文首先指出父母與十幾歲的孩子之間存在矛盾沖突及其原因，然后是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)的不同父母對此采取的不同方法，有的方法較另一些方法更有效果，最后一段是心理學(xué)家對解決沖突的建議。
1.C 考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞similar feelings，再者，下文意思是表示家長和孩子都表示和對方不好相處。故答案選C。
2.A 考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞：on one hand，... On the other hand ...。
3.E 考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞approach，下文是講的一些家長的做法，故E項(xiàng)正確。
4.F 考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞communication，下文主要講的家長和孩子之間的交流，故答案F正確。
5.D 考查上下文邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞twoway process, 雙向過程，即下文所說的“聽和說的過程”，故答案選D。
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