學(xué)習(xí)的效率高低,是一個(gè)學(xué)生綜合學(xué)習(xí)能力的體現(xiàn)，在學(xué)生時(shí)代學(xué)習(xí)效率的高低主要對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)產(chǎn)生影響。下面小編為大家?guī)?lái)初三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)筆記，希望對(duì)您有所幫助!

初三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)筆記

從句

1.賓語(yǔ)從句

在復(fù)合句中，由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，這個(gè)句子叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句主要有三種類型，分別是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句、if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓從、連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。 常見(jiàn)的賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞：that、if、whether、what、who、where、why和how。

Eg. I am sad that you refused me. 我很難過(guò)你拒絕了我。

2.定語(yǔ)從句

定語(yǔ)從句在中考和高考中出現(xiàn)的頻率都非常高。在復(fù)合句中，修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句一般放在先行詞的后面。常見(jiàn)的關(guān)系代詞包括that,which,who(賓格whom，所有格whose),as 等，關(guān)系副詞包括where,when,why等。

Eg. Lily likes music that is quiet and gentle. 瑪麗喜歡輕柔的音樂(lè)。

3.狀語(yǔ)從句

狀語(yǔ)從句就是由一個(gè)句子在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)。所以狀語(yǔ)從句又可以分為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句、原因狀語(yǔ)從句、目的狀語(yǔ)從句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句等等。每種狀語(yǔ)從句都有特定的引導(dǎo)詞：

(1)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句：where,wherever

(2)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：when, while, as, before, until, till, since

(3)原因狀語(yǔ)從句：because, since,as, now that, not that…, but that…, seeing that,

considering that, in that

(4)目的狀語(yǔ)從句：so, so that, in order that, that, to the end that, in case,for fear that,lest

(5)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句：so...that, such that, so that, with the result that

(6)條件狀語(yǔ)從句：if,unless,if only,only if,in case,suppose/supposing

(that),provided/providing(that),on condition that,so/as long as

(7)方式狀語(yǔ)從句：as, as if, as though

(8)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句：though, although, as, even if, even though, whether, no matter

whether...or, no matter with

初三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期中知識(shí)點(diǎn)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：

1.概念：過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：recently, lately, since...for...,in the past few years, etc.

3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + done

4.否定形式：have/has + not +done.

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：have或has。

6.例句：I've written an article.

The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.

初三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末知識(shí)點(diǎn)

重點(diǎn)句型及考點(diǎn)

1.為某人買某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.

2.嘗起來(lái)……taste + adj.

3.看起來(lái)……look+adj.

4.除了……之外什么都沒(méi)有nothing…but+動(dòng)詞原形

5.看起來(lái)……seem+(to be)+ adj.

6.到達(dá)某地arrive in+大地點(diǎn) / arrive at+小地點(diǎn)

7.決定去做某事decide to do sth.

8.嘗試做某事try doing sth.

盡力去做某事try to do sth.

9.忘記做過(guò)某事forget doing sth.

忘記做某事forget to do sth.

10.喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth.

11.想去做某事want to do sth.

12.開(kāi)始做某事start doing sth.