外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)函電范文匯總(3)
commerce n. 商業(yè)
commerce department 商業(yè)部門(mén)
2.embassy n. 大使館
the American Embassy in Beijing 美國(guó)駐北京大使館
ambassador n. 大使,使節(jié)
3.dealer n. 商人
retail dealer (or:retailer) 零售商
wholesale dealer (or:wholesaler) 批發(fā)商
deal n. b. 貿(mào)易,成交,經(jīng)營(yíng)
make (or:do) a deal with... 與...做交易
deal on credit 信用交易,賒帳買(mǎi)賣(mài)
4.connected with... 與...有聯(lián)系;與...有關(guān)系
5.light industrial product 輕工業(yè)產(chǎn)品
6.competitive adj. 有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的
competitive price 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)價(jià)格
competitive capacity 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力
competitive power 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力
competitive edge 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)
eg. If your price is competitive, we will place an order with you. 如
果你方價(jià)格有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的話(huà),我們將向你方發(fā)出訂單。
Your products has no competitive capacity in our market. 你方產(chǎn)品
在我市場(chǎng)上沒(méi)有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
compete v. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
~with (or:against) sb. in sth. 在...方面與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
eg.We should compete with other enterprises in the quality of the products. 我們必須在產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量方面與其它企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
~with (or:against) sb. for sth. 為...事情與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
eg.We must compete against other countries in trade for obtaining larger international market. 為了獲取更大的國(guó)際市場(chǎng)我們必須與其他國(guó)家在貿(mào)易方面進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
competition n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
eg.To enable us to meet competition, you must quote the lowest possible price. 為了使我們能適應(yīng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng), 你方必須報(bào)盡可能低的價(jià)格。
competitor n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手
eg.We trust that the superior quality, attractive design and reasonable price of our products will surely enable us to defeat the competitors. 我們相信我方產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)良質(zhì)量、誘人設(shè)計(jì)、合理價(jià)格定能使我方擊敗競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。
7.standing 資信情況,信譽(yù),固定的,永久的
standing cost 長(zhǎng)期成本,固定成本
standing orders 長(zhǎng)期訂單
standing director 常務(wù)董事
有關(guān)“資信情況”的表達(dá)方法還有:
credit standing 信譽(yù)情況
financial standing 財(cái)金情況
finances 財(cái)源,資金情況(常用復(fù)數(shù))
8.We are permitted to mention the Bank of England, London, as a reference. 我們已征得倫敦的英國(guó)銀行同意,把它們作為我們的咨詢(xún)銀行。
9.regarding prep. 關(guān)于,與 with regard to, in regard to, as regards 同義,一般可以換用。
eg.Regarding the terms of payment, we require confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit. 關(guān)于支付條件,我們要求保兌的、不可撤消的信用證。
2.Self Introduction by Exporter
出口商的自我介紹
Dear Sirs,
We write to introduce ourselves as one of the largest exporters, from
China, of a wide range of Machinery and Equipments.
We enclose a copy of our latest catalog covering the details of all
the items available at present, and hope some of these items will be
of interest of you.
It will be a great pleasure to receive your inquiries for any of the
items against which we will send you our lowest quotations.
Should, by chance, your corporation not deal with the import of the goods mentioned above, we would be most grateful if this letter could
be forwarded to the correct import corporation.
We are looking forward to your favourable and prompt reply.
Yours faithfully,
Notes
1.a wide range of... 大范圍的..., 各類(lèi)的...
2.enclose v. 封入
eg.We enclose a copy of our price list. 隨函附上我方價(jià)目表一份。
過(guò)去分詞enclosed可作名詞用,前面加定冠詞。
eg.We believe you will find the enclosed interesting. 我們相信你們對(duì)所附之件會(huì)感興趣。
enclosure n. 附件(縮寫(xiě):Encl. Enc.)
3.catalogue n. 目錄(也可寫(xiě)作catalog)】
latest catalogue 最新目錄
catalogue for the standardized parts 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化零件目錄
catalogue of material 材料目錄
4.available adj. 可利用的,可得到的,可供應(yīng)的(做定語(yǔ)時(shí)前置后置均可,后置較為常用。)
commodities available for export 供出口的商品
not available 缺貨
We will ship by the first steamer available (or:the first available steamer) next month. 貨物將由下月第一條便船裝運(yùn)。
This is the only stock available (or:the only available stock). 這是唯一可供之貨。
We are sending you under cover a catalog covering the goods available at present. 隨函附上一份我方目前可供之貨的目錄單。
5.inquiry n. 詢(xún)價(jià),詢(xún)盤(pán) (美國(guó)人常用,英國(guó)人有時(shí)使用enquiry)
6.quotation n. 報(bào)價(jià),行情
quotation table (list) 價(jià)目表
exchange rate quotation 外匯行情
discount quotation 貼現(xiàn)行情
market quotation 市場(chǎng)行情
quote v.t. 開(kāi)價(jià)
quote a price 報(bào)價(jià)
quote favourable terms 報(bào)優(yōu)惠價(jià)
7.deal with 經(jīng)營(yíng),處理
Our company deals with the import and export of chemical products. 我們公司經(jīng)營(yíng)化工產(chǎn)品的進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)。
表示“經(jīng)營(yíng)(某種或某類(lèi)商品)”的說(shuō)法很多,常見(jiàn)的有:handle, deal in, trade in, be in the line等。上面的例句可改寫(xiě)為:
Our company handles (or:deals in, trades in, is in the line of) the import and export of chemical products.
8. forward v.t. 轉(zhuǎn)交,傳遞
Your letter of November 8 addressed to our Head Office has been forwarded (or:transmitted, referred, passed on, handed over) to us for attention and reply. 你方11月8日致我總公司的函已轉(zhuǎn)給我們辦復(fù)。
9.care of=c/o 由...轉(zhuǎn)交,信封上常用。 如:
Mr. David Smith
c/o world Trading Co.
由世界貿(mào)易公司轉(zhuǎn)交史密斯*大衛(wèi)先生。
10.favourable adj. 有利的,贊成的,有幫助的
表示贊同某事或表示對(duì)某人、某事有利,后接介詞to:
We are favourable to your terms and conditions of this transaction. 我們同意你方這個(gè)交易的條件。
The market has so changed as to be favourable to the sellers. 市場(chǎng)變?yōu)閷?duì)買(mǎi)方有利。
如果表示對(duì)某種行為有利一般接介詞for:
The time is not favourable for the disposal of the goods. 現(xiàn)在不是賣(mài)貨的有利時(shí)機(jī)。
favourable reply 合意的回答,類(lèi)似good news, 相當(dāng)于中文的“佳音”、“好消息”。
favourable price 優(yōu)惠價(jià)格
3.Exporter Writes to Importer
出口商給進(jìn)口商的信
(1)Dear Sirs,
Your firm has been recommended to us by John Morris&Co., with whom wehave done business for many years.
We specialize in the exportation of Chinese Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals, which have enjoyed great popularity in world market. We enclose a copy of our catalogue for your reference and hope that you would contact us if any item is interesting to you.
We hope you will give us an early reply.
Yours faithfully,
Notes
1.specialize in 專(zhuān)門(mén)(從事),專(zhuān)門(mén)(經(jīng)營(yíng))
We specialize in the import an export of Arts and Crafts. 我們專(zhuān)門(mén)經(jīng)營(yíng)工藝品的進(jìn)出口。
2.chemicals n. 常用復(fù)數(shù),化工產(chǎn)品、化學(xué)制品 (=chemical products)
3.pharmaceutical n. 藥品,藥劑,成藥
4.enjoy great popularity 享有盛譽(yù)
類(lèi)似的表達(dá)方法有:
The goods are most popular with our customers.
The goods have commanded a good market.
The goods are selling fast (or enjoy fast sales).
The goods are universally acknowledged.
The goods are unanimously acclaimed by our customers.
“暢銷(xiāo)品”有如下表達(dá)法: