亚洲欧美精品沙发,日韩在线精品视频,亚洲Av每日更新在线观看,亚洲国产另类一区在线5

<pre id="hdphd"></pre>

  • <div id="hdphd"><small id="hdphd"></small></div>
      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語 > 英語單詞 > suppose的用法總結(jié)

      suppose的用法總結(jié)

      時間: 楚欣650 分享

      suppose的用法總結(jié)

        以下是小編為大家整理的Suppose的用法總結(jié),希望能幫助大家更好地掌握suppose這個單詞,提高英語水平。

        一、Suppose做及物動詞,意為“想,認(rèn)為,猜想,料想”,用法如下:

        1.suppose后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,that可以省略,如:

        I suppose we’ll go there next week.

        我猜想我們下周將去那兒。

        2.suppose +名詞/代詞+[ (to be)+表語]賓語補足語,如:

        What makes you suppose him to be connected with them?

        你怎么會認(rèn)為他與他們有聯(lián)系呢?

        3.suppose+名詞/代詞+不定式,如:

        I supposed her to have already left for home.

        我認(rèn)為她已經(jīng)動身回家了。

        4. suppose+名詞/代詞+名詞(賓語補足語),如:

        I never supposed him a hero.

        我從來沒有認(rèn)為他是一個英雄。

        5.suppose+名詞/代詞+形容詞 (賓語補足語),如:

        We all suppose him clever.

        我們所有的人都認(rèn)為他很聰明。

        6. suppose+名詞 /代詞+介詞短語,如:

        I supposed him in the office.

        我想他在辦公室。

        7. suppose做插入語,如:

        You don’t mind my smoking, I suppose.

        我想你不會介意我抽煙。

        使用suppose時應(yīng)注意:

        1. I suppose可以用來有禮貌地要求一個肯定的答復(fù),如:

        I suppose (that) you are very busy just at the moment?

        我想你這會兒正忙吧?

        2. suppose, guess與imagine的區(qū)別:

        suppose多用于口語,是試探性的,但有一定的根據(jù);guess隨意性很強,缺乏依據(jù);imagine指“設(shè)想”、“想象”與眾所周知的事實相反的東西,強調(diào)虛構(gòu)和幻想。如:

        I suppose they will leave here tomorrow.

        我猜他們明天要離開這兒了。

        Can you guess what I mean?

        你能猜出我的意思嗎?

        I imagine that you are tired.

        我猜想你已經(jīng)累了。

        3. 在英語中,含suppose的句子是用否定主句謂語的方式來否定后面賓語從句的內(nèi)容的(即把賓語從句的否定詞 not轉(zhuǎn)移到否定主句謂語動詞上來),這種語言現(xiàn)象叫做轉(zhuǎn)移否定,在這種用法中,suppose意為“想,認(rèn)為,猜想,料想”;賓語從句是由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,也是由否定詞 not構(gòu)成的否定,主句主語多為第一人稱。如:

        I don’t suppose I’ll trouble you.

        我想我不會再麻煩你。

        I don’t suppose(that)I shall be back until eight o’clock.

        我看我在8點前回不來。

        I didn’t suppose (that) it was true.

        我猜想那不是真的。

        4. suppose后也可接so代替整個賓語從句,但如果賓語從句為否定句時,只能轉(zhuǎn)移否定,不能用not否定so,當(dāng)然也可用否定詞 not代替整個賓語從句。如:

        -Will he come?

        -他會來嗎?

        -Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not. / No, I don’t suppose so.

        -我想他會來。/不,我想他不會來。/不,我認(rèn)為他不會來。

        正:I don’t suppose so. /I suppose not.

        我認(rèn)為不是這樣。

        誤:I suppose not so.

        二、suppose作“假定,設(shè)想”講,有時表示自己有一定根據(jù)的猜想,有時僅表述自己的意見。如:

        Let’s suppose that we had not helped him, what would happen?

        假定我們當(dāng)時沒有幫助他,他會怎樣呢?

        Suppose it rained, we would still go.

        假如下雨的話,我們還是要去。

        三、構(gòu)成祈使句,表達(dá)一項提議或建議,作“讓、怎么 ,如何”講,從句中用過去式,語氣更委婉。如:

        Suppose you meet me at the office at half past seven.

        你7:30與我在辦公室見面如何。

        Suppose (=Let’s go) for a swim.

        我提議我們?nèi)ビ斡尽?/p>

        Suppose we went for a walk!

        我們?nèi)ド翰桨?

        四、用于被動語態(tài),作“應(yīng)該、被認(rèn)為,理應(yīng),應(yīng)該”講。如:

        You are supposed to be here at nine.

        你應(yīng)該在9點鐘到達(dá)這里。

        Everyone is supposed to know the rules.

        大家理應(yīng)知道這些規(guī)則。

        At the moment he is supposed to be in Paris.

        人們認(rèn)為他目前在巴黎。

        五、口語中,用于被動語態(tài)的否定句,作“許可”講。如:

        You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.

        你不能在公共汽車上抽煙。

        We are not supposed to play football on Sundays.

        我們在星期天不許踢足球。

        He’s not supposed to do that.

        你不應(yīng)該做那件事。

        六、suppose的過去分詞或過去式也可做形容詞,意為“被信以為真的,假定的,推測的”。如:

        The supposed beggar is really a police officer in disguise.

        大家都認(rèn)為是乞丐的那個人原來是一個喬裝的警察。

        七、suppose的現(xiàn)在分詞也可做連詞,相當(dāng)于if。如:

        Supposing it rains, what will you do?

        如果下雨你怎么辦呢?

      --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       

      suppose的用法總結(jié)相關(guān)文章:

      1.so和not可替代that從句的用法總結(jié)

      2.suppose最詳細(xì)的用法大全

      3.be to do sth句型的用法總結(jié)

      4.might的用法總結(jié)歸納

      5.few和little的比較和區(qū)別

       

       
      214049