高考英語十大熱點話題詞匯總結
準高三也要開始面臨高考了,同學們對于詞匯掌握得怎么樣了呢?
熱點話題一:中學生的愛好與興趣
基本詞匯
favorite (最喜歡的);
taste (愛好,志趣);
read novels (讀小說);
surf the Internet (上網); chat online (在線聊天);
collect stamps (集郵);
make friends (交友);
climb mountains (爬山);
enjoy pop music (喜歡流行音樂)
亮點詞匯
develop an interest in (在……方面培養(yǎng)興趣); be fond of (喜歡);
be keen on (對……著迷); have a taste in (喜愛);
hobby (業(yè)余愛好);
be interested in (對……感興趣);
have a great love for (非常喜愛……)
熱點話題二:友誼
基本詞匯
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友);
a strong personality (個性強);
personal matters (私事);
friendly (友好的);
a close friend (一個親密的朋友);
trust each other (互相信任);
share...with sb.(與某人分享);
keep in touch with sb. (與某人保持聯系);
stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友誼);
a friend in need (患難之交)
亮點詞匯
get to know sb.(認識某人);
know sb. very well(熟知某人);
precious(珍貴的);
worthy(有價值的);
understanding(善解人意的);
be loyal to(對……忠誠);
keep sb. company.(陪伴,做伴)
熱點話題三 招聘與求職
基本詞匯
employ(雇用);
full|time(全職的);
part|time(兼職的);
well|paid(薪水高的);
be paid by the hour(按小時發(fā)工資);
subject(課程);
working experience(工作經驗);
health(健康狀況);
present address(目前的地址);
graduate from(畢業(yè)于);
degree(學位);
scholarship(獎學金);
good grades(良好的成績);
be good at(擅長);
experienced(有經驗的);
confident(自信的);
English and computer ability(英語和計算機能力)
亮點詞匯
requirement(要求);
resume(簡歷);
schooling(學校教育);
qualification(資格,學歷);
transcript (學生成績報告單);
apply for(申請);
be skilled in/at(在……方面熟練);
major in(主修);
minor in(輔修)
熱點話題四 中學生健康問題
基本詞匯
physical and mental condition(身體與精神狀況);
strong(強壯的);
unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);
fat(太胖的);
thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short|sighted(近視的);
normal(正常的);
abnormal(不正常的);
energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(飲食習慣);
eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);
stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康);
enough sleep(充足的睡眠);
good living habit(良好的生活習慣);
lose weight(減肥) ;
nutrition(營養(yǎng))
亮點詞匯
build up one's body/improve one's health(強身健體);
ease the burden(減輕負擔);
be/go on a diet(節(jié)食);
overweight(太胖的);
take regular exercise(進行有規(guī)律的運動);
proper diet(合理的飲食);
be good for/do good to(對……有益處)
熱點話題五 校園文明與安全問題
基本詞匯
school rules and regulations(學校規(guī)章制度);
behave well(表現良好);
be neatly dressed(穿戴整潔);
respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬師長);
be on time(準時);
keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境干凈);
break the rules(違反規(guī)定);
spit(吐痰);
cheat in the exam(考試作弊);
get in line (排隊);
fight with sb.(與某人打架);
punish sb. for (因……處罰某人)
亮點詞匯
observe discipline(遵守紀律);
civilized(文明的);
be expected to(被期望);
be of no good to (對……毫無益處)
熱點話題六:環(huán)境保護
基本詞匯
pollute(污染);
cut down trees(砍伐樹木);
waste water(廢水);
throw rubbish around(亂扔垃圾);
protect the surroundings(保護周邊環(huán)境);
protect rare animals(保護稀有動物);
improve the environment(改善環(huán)境);
save energy(節(jié)省能源)
亮點詞匯
do great harm to(給……帶來很大危害)
preserve/protect the ecological environment 保護生態(tài)環(huán)境
raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人們的環(huán)保意識
care for trees and plants 愛護樹木花草
ride bicycles to work 騎自行車上班
recycle textbooks/trash 課本/垃圾回收利用
take public transport 乘坐公共交通
deal with rubbish properly 正確處理垃圾
save energy/water 節(jié)約能源/水
don’t litter/spit everywhere 不隨地扔垃圾/吐痰
sort the garbage 分類垃圾
ban abusing plastic bags 禁止濫用塑料袋
ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共場合吸煙
熱點話題七 和諧社會
基本詞匯
harmonious(和諧的);
honest(誠實的);
credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的);
social order(社會秩序);
peaceful(和平的);
sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展);
help each other(互助);
care for each other(互相關心);
have a liking for (喜愛);
build(創(chuàng)建);
cherish(珍惜); public morals(社會道德)
亮點詞匯
devote to(獻身);
be public|spirited(有公德心的);
be concerned with (關心);
live in harmony(和諧共處)
熱點話題八 現代技術
基本詞匯
computer電腦 ; machine機器
software軟件; technique技術,技巧,技能
equipment設備 ; science科學,自然科學
experiment實驗 ; research研究,調查
project工程,項目 ; Internet因特網
analyze分析 ; conclude總結
create創(chuàng)造 ; explore探索
measure測量 ; reflect反射,反應
search搜索 ; observe觀察
update更新,使現代化 ; simplify使簡化
accurate精確地 ; digital數字化的
亮點詞匯
realize one’s dream實現某人的夢想
have access toe accessible能使用
come true實現,成為現實
be relatedlinked to與…有關聯
advanced science and technology先進的科學技術
catch up with the advanced world levels趕上世界先進水平
make a great difference有很大影響,有很大作用
play an important role in在…起重要的作用
make it possible for life to develop使得生命發(fā)展成為可能
with the rapid development of science and technology隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展
熱點話題九 語言學習
基本詞匯
accumulate v. 積累,積聚
approach n. 方法;途徑
base n. 基礎 v. 以......為基礎
confuse v. 使迷惑;使混淆 ; consistent adj. 一致的
distinguish v. 辨別 explain vt. 解釋,說明
explanation n. 解釋,說明
explicit adj. 清楚明白的,易于理解的
expression n. 詞語,表達;表情
fluent adj. 流利的,流暢的
grammar n. 語法; improve v. 提高
master vt. 精通,掌握 ; overcome v. 克服,解決
pronounce v. 發(fā)音 ; standard n.&adj. 標準(的)
review vt. 重新調查;回顧;復習 n. 復查,復習,評論
revision n. 復習,溫習; shortcoming n. 缺點,短處
specific adj. 明確的,具體的,獨特的
vocabulary n. 詞匯,詞匯表
亮點詞匯
bear (sth) in mind 記住(某事)
enlarge one’s vocabulary 擴大詞匯量
express oneself in English fluently 用英語流利地表達思想
form a habit 養(yǎng)成習慣
give sb some advice on how to learn English 給某人就如何學英語提出一些建議
have a good command of sth 精通......
have a good knowledge of English 精通英語
insist on 堅持
improve writting skills 提高寫作能力
learn...by heart 用心記......
take part in the English corner 參加英語角
熱點話題十熱點話題
基本詞匯
absorb v.吸收;吸引……的注意 activity n.活動;活躍
admirer n.欽佩者;仰慕者 attitude n.態(tài)度;看法
celebrity n.名人 circulate v.傳播
evolution n.進化;演變
everincreasingadj.不斷增長的
firstrateadj.第一流的,最上等的
irresponsible adj.不負責任的;不可靠的
mental adj.心理的;精神的
moral adj.道德的;精神上的 negative adj.消極的;否定的
observe vt.觀察;注意到;遵守 phenomenon n.現象
psychological adj.心理的;心理學的
urgent adj.緊急的;急迫的
warmhearted adj.熱忱的,熱心腸的
wellreceivedadj.受到歡迎的
亮點詞匯
adapt to適應于……
be aware of意識到
be classified as...被歸類為……
be devoted to專心于,獻身于
be ignorant of對……不知道,不了解
broaden one’s horizon拓寬視野
in favor of有利于;支持,贊同
run into trouble陷入困境之中
release the pressure釋放壓力
result in導致
control the population growth 控制人口增長
lower the rate of teenage crime 降低青少年犯罪
smart phone 智能手機
deepen reform 深化改革
the Scientific Outlook on Development 科學發(fā)展觀
follow the path of socialism with Chinese Characteristics 走中國特色社會主義道路
we cannot ignore the fact that 無法忽視這一事實
there is no denying the fact that 不可否認
there is no doubt that; undoubtedly 毫無疑問