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　　2014年12月英語六級聽力真題第1套

　　Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

　　Section A

　　Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

　　注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作答。

　　1. A) The man's tennis racket is good enough.

　　B) The man should get a pair of new shoes.

　　C) She can wait for the man for a little while.

　　D) Physical exercise helps her stay in shape.

　　2. A) The woman will skip Dr. Smith's lecture to help the man.

　　B) Kathy is very pleased to attend the lecture by Dr. Smith.

　　C) The woman is good at doing lab demonstrations.

　　D) The man will do all he can do assist the woman.

　　3. A) The woman asked the man to accompany her to the party.

　　B) Steve became rich soon after graduation from college.

　　C) Steve invited his classmates to visit his big cottage.

　　D) The speakers and Steve used to be classmates.

　　4. A) In a bus. B) In a clinic. C) In a boat. D) In a plane.

　　5. A) 10:10. B) 9:50. C) 9:40. D) 9:10.

　　6. A) She does not like John at all.

　　B) John has got many admirers.

　　C) She does not think John is handsome.

　　D) John has just got a bachelor's degree.

　　7. A) He has been bumping along for hours.

　　B) He has got a sharp pain in the neck.

　　C) He is involved in a serious accident.

　　D) He is trapped in a terrible traffic jam.

　　8. A) She is good at repairing things.

　　B) She is a professional mechanic.

　　C) She should improve her physical condition.

　　D) She cannot go without a washing machine.

　　Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　9. A) Some witnesses failed to appear in court.

　　B) The case caused debate among the public.

　　C) The accused was found guilty of stealing.

　　D) The accused refused to plead guilty in court.

　　10. A) He was out of his mind.

　　B) He was unemployed.

　　C) His wife deserted him.

　　D) His children were sick.

　　11. A) He had been in jail before.

　　B) He was unworthy of sympathy.

　　C) He was unlikely to get employed.

　　D) He had committed the same sort of crime.

　　Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　12. A) Irresponsible. B) Unsatisfactory. C) Aggressive. D) Conservative.

　　13. A) Internal communication.

　　B) Distribution of brochures.

　　C) Public relations.

　　D) Product design.

　　14. A) Placing advertisements in the trade press.

　　B) Drawing sketches for advertisements.

　　C) Advertising in the national press.

　　D) Making television commercials.

　　15. A) She has the motivation to do the job.

　　B) She is not so easy to get along with.

　　C) She knows the tricks of advertising.

　　D) She is not suitable for the position.

　　Section B

　　Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, youwill hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through thecentre.

　　注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作答。

　　Passage One

　　Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　16. A) The cozy communal life.

　　B) Innovative academic programs.

　　C) The cultural diversity.

　　D) Impressive school buildings.

　　17. A) It is very beneficial to their academic progress.

　　B) It helps them soak up the surrounding culture.

　　C) It is as important as their learning experience.

　　D) It ensures their physical and mental health.

　　18. A) It offers the most challenging academic programs.

　　B) It has the world's best-known military academies.

　　C) It provides numerous options for students.

　　D) It draws faculty from all around the world.

　　Passage Two

　　Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　19. A) They try to give students opportunities for experimentation.

　　B) They are responsible merely to their Ministry of Education.

　　C) They strive to develop every student's academic potential.

　　D) They ensure that all students get roughly equal attention.

　　20. A) It will arrive at Boulogne at half past two.

　　B) It crosses the English Channel twice a day.

　　C) It is now about half way to the French coast.

　　D) It is leaving Folkestone in about five minutes

　　21. A) Opposite the ship's office.

　　B) At the rear of B deck.

　　C) Next to the duty-free shop.

　　D) In the front of A deck.

　　Passage Three

　　Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　22. A) It is the sole use of passengers travelling with cars.

　　B) It is much more spacious than the lounge on C deck.

　　C) It is for the use of passengers travelling with children.

　　D) It is for senior passengers and people with VIP cards.

　　23. A) It was named after its location.

　　B) It was named after a cave art expert.

　　C) It was named after its discoverer.

　　D) It was named after one of its painters.

　　24. A) Animal painting was part of the spiritual life of the time.

　　B) Deer were worshiped by the ancient Cro-Magnon people.

　　C) Cro-Magnon people painted animals they hunted and ate.

　　D) They were believed to keep evils away from cave dwellers.

　　25. A) They know little about why the paintings were created.

　　B) They have difficulty telling when the paintings were done.

　　C) They are unable to draw such interesting and fine paintings.

　　D) They have misinterpreted the meaning of the cave paints.

　　Section C

　　Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time，you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time，you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally，when the passage is read for the third time，you should check what you have written.

　　注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作答。

　　If you are attending a local college, especially one without residence halls, you'll probably live at home and commute to classes. This arrangement has a lot of __26__. It's cheaper. It provides a comfortable and familiar setting, and it means you'll get the kind of home cooking you're used to instead of the monotony (單調(diào)) that __27__ even the best institutional food.

　　However, commuting students need to __28__ to become involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. Often, this means a certain amount of initiative on your part in __29__ and talking to people in your classes whom you think you might like.

　　One problem that commuting students sometimes face is their parents' unwillingness to recognize that they're adults. The __30__ from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence you'd have if you were living away. Home rules that might have been __31__ when you were in high school don't apply. If your parents are __32__ to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. Parents are more willing to __33__ their children as adults when they behave like adults. If, however, there's so much friction at home that it __34__ your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. Sometimes this is a happy solution when family __35__ make eneryone miserable.

　　答案：

　　1. B. The man should get a pair of new shoes.

　　2. A. The woman will skip Dr. Smith’s lecture to help the man.

　　3. D. The speakers and Steve used to be classmates.

　　4. C. In a boat.

　　5. B. 9:50.

　　6. A. She does not like John at all.

　　7. D. He is trapped in a terrible traffic jam.

　　8. A. She is good at repairing things.

　　Conversation 1

　　9. C. The accused was found guilty of stealing.

　　10. B. He was unemployed.

　　11. A. He had been in jail before.

　　Conversation 2

　　12. B. Unsatisfactory.

　　13. C. Public relations.

　　14. D. Making television commercials.

　　15. D. She is not suitable for the position.

　　Passage 1

　　16. What does the speaker say characterizes American campuses?

　　答案：(A) The cozy communal life.

　　【點(diǎn)評】：細(xì)節(jié)題。本篇文章開頭即指出 'Few foreign universities put much emphasis on the cozy communal life that characterizes American campuses from clubs and sports teams to student publications and drama societies.'此可知美國校園的特點(diǎn)就在于集體生活，比如俱樂部、運(yùn)動隊(duì)、學(xué)生刊物以及戲劇社團(tuán)。

　　17. What does Brown University president Vartan Gregorian say about students' daily life?

　　答案：(C) It is as important as their learning experience.

　　【點(diǎn)評】：細(xì)節(jié)題。布朗大學(xué)校長在說到學(xué)生日常生活時說“In America it is assumed that a student’s daily life is as important as his learning experience. . .” 可見在美國學(xué)生平日生活和他們的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷同等重要。

　　18. In what way is the United States unrivaled according to the speaker?

　　答案：(C) It provides numerous options for students.

　　【點(diǎn)評】：細(xì)節(jié)題。聽力原文中說到America’s menu of options—research universities, state institutions, private liberal-arts schools, community colleges, religious institutions, military academies—is unrivaled.其實(shí)歸根結(jié)底就是America's menu of options is unrivaled.美國各類學(xué)校應(yīng)有盡有任你選。

　　19. What does the speaker say about universities in Europe and Japan?

　　答案：(B) They are responsible merely to their Ministry of Education.

　　【點(diǎn)評】：細(xì)節(jié)題。說到歐洲和日本大學(xué)時，原文"In Europe and Japan, universities are answerable only to a ministry of education, which sets academic standards and distributes money."中的"answerable only to…"意思和"be responsible merely to"相同，即“只對……負(fù)責(zé)，只聽從……的”。

　　Passage 2

　　20. What does the speaker say about the sea link ferry?

　　答案：(D)It is leaving Folkestone in about five minutes.

　　【點(diǎn)評】：細(xì)節(jié)題。聽力原文為"We are due to leave Folkestone in about five minutes."渡船將在五分鐘內(nèi)出發(fā)。其他選項(xiàng)信息都沒在聽力中出現(xiàn)。

　　21. Where is the snack bar situated?

　　答案：(D) In the front of A deck.

　　【點(diǎn)評】：細(xì)節(jié)題。聽力原文為"There's a snack bar serving sandwiches and hot and cold refreshments situated in the front of A deck."。小吃店是位于甲板A上。基本信息重現(xiàn)。

　　22. What does the speaker say about the lounge on B deck?

　　答案：(A) It is for the sole use of passengers travelling with cars.

　　【點(diǎn)評】：細(xì)節(jié)題。聽力原文為"Passengers are reminded that the lounge on B deck is for the sole-use of passengers traveling with cars..." B甲板上的休息室是專門給那些開車旅游的乘客的?；拘畔⒅噩F(xiàn)。

　　Passage 3

　　23. B. It was named after its discoverer.

　　24. C. Cro-Magnon people painted animals they hunted and ate.

　　25. A. They know little about why the paintings were created.

　　【點(diǎn)評】本文為科普類說明文，主要圍繞法國東南部的一個著名洞穴——肖維巖洞(Grotte Chauvet)展開。肖維巖洞由Jean-Marie Chauvet在1994年圣誕夜首次發(fā)現(xiàn)，故以Chauvet的名字命名。與法國同時期其他洞穴不同的是，肖維巖洞內(nèi)的動物壁畫并不是被捕獵的動物，而是那些大型、有力而威猛的動物。許多專家們由此認(rèn)為，壁畫上的動物是當(dāng)時人們精神生活的象征。本文由于涉及國外藝術(shù)文化的話題，對許多考生來說比較生疏。但只要對篇章的開頭及結(jié)尾、相關(guān)關(guān)鍵詞做到有效把握，答出問題也是比較容易的。

　　短文聽寫

　　26. advantages

　　27. characterizes

　　28. go out of their way

　　29. seeking out

　　30. transition

　　31. appropriate

　　32. reluctant

　　33. acknowledge

　　34. interferes with

　　35. tensions

　　2014年12月英語六級聽力真題第2套

　　Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

　　Section A

　　Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.Atthe end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Boththe conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be apause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decidewhich is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a singleline through the centre.

　　注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作答。

　　1. A) In a parking lot.

　　B) At a grocery.

　　C) At a fast food restaurant.

　　D) In a car showroom.

　　2. A) Change her position now and then.

　　B) Stretch her legs before standing up.

　　C) Have a little nap after lunch.

　　D) Get up and take a short walk.

　　3. A) The students should practice long-distance running.

　　B) The students' physical condition is not desirable.

　　C) He doesn't quite believe what the woman says.

　　D) He thinks the race is too hard for the students.

　　4. A) They will get their degrees in two years.

　　B) They are both pursuing graduate studies.

　　C) They cannot afford to get married right now.

　　D) They do not want to have a baby at present.

　　5. A) He must have been mistaken for Jack.

　　B) Twins usually have a lot in common.

　　C) Jack is certainly not as healthy as he is.

　　D) He has not seen Jack for quite a few days.

　　6. A) The woman will attend the opening of the museum.

　　B) The woman is asking the way at the crossroads.

　　C) The man knows where the museum is located.

　　D) The man will take the woman to the museum.

　　7. A) They cannot ask the guy to leave.

　　B) The guy has been coming in for years.

　　C) The guy must be feeling extremely lonely.

　　D) They should not look down upon the guy.

　　8. A) Collect timepieces.

　　B) Become time-conscious.

　　C) Learn to mend clocks.

　　D) Keep track of his daily activities.

　　Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　9. A) It is eating into its banks.

　　B) It winds its way to the sea.

　　C) It is wide and deep.

　　D) It is quickly rising.

　　10. A) Try to speed up the operation by any means.

　　B) Take the equipment apart before being ferried.

　　C) Reduce the transport cost as much as possible.

　　D) Get the trucks over to the other side of the river.

　　11. A) Find as many boats as possible.

　　B) Cut trees and build rowing boats.

　　C) Halt the operation until further orders.

　　D) Ask the commander to send a helicopter.

　　Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　12. A) Talk about his climbing experiences.

　　B) Help him join an Indian expedition.

　　C) Give up mountain climbing altogether.

　　D) Save money to buy climbing equipment.

　　13. A) He was the first to conquer Mt. Qomolangma.

　　B) He had an unusual religious background.

　　C) He climbed mountains to earn a living.

　　D) He was very strict with his children.

　　14. A) They are to be conquered.

　　B) They are to be protected.

　　C) They are sacred places.

　　D) They are like humans.

　　15. A) It was his father's training that pulled him through.

　　B) It was a milestone in his mountain climbing career.

　　C) It helped him understand the Sherpa view of mountains.

　　D) It was his father who gave him the strength to succeed.

　　Section B

　　Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

　　注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作答。

　　Passage One

　　Questions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　16. A) By showing a memorandum's structure.

　　B) By analyzing the organization of a letter.

　　C) By comparing memorandums with letters.

　　D) By reviewing what he has said previously.

　　17. A) They ignored many of the memorandums they received.

　　B) They placed emphasis on the format of memorandums.

　　C) They seldom read a memorandum through to the end.

　　D) They spent a lot of time writing memorandums.

　　18. A) Style and wording.

　　B) Directness and clarity.

　　C) Structure and length.

　　D) Simplicity and accuracy.

　　19. A) Inclusion of appropriate humor.

　　B) Professional look.

　　C) Direct statement of purpose.

　　D) Accurate dating.

　　Passage Two

　　Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　20. A) They give top priority to their work efficiency.

　　B) They make an effort to lighten their workload.

　　C) They try hard to make the best use of their time.

　　D) They never change work habits unless forced to.

　　21. A) Sense of duty.

　　B) Work efficiency.

　　C) Self-confidence.

　　D) Passion for work.

　　22. A) They find no pleasure in the work they do.

　　B) They try to avoid work whenever possible.

　　C) They are addicted to playing online games.

　　D) They simply have no sense of responsibility.

　　Passage Three

　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　23. A) He lost all his property.

　　B) He was sold to a circus.

　　C) He ran away from his family.

　　D) He was forced into slavery.

　　24. A) A carpenter.

　　B) A master of his.

　　C) A businessman.

　　D) A black drummer.

　　25. A) It named its town hall after Solomon Northup.

　　B) It freed all blacks in the town from slavery.

　　C) It declared July 24 Solomon Northup Day.

　　D) It hosted a reunion for the Northup family.

　　Section C

　　Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time，you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time，you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally，when the passage is read for the third time，you should check what you have written.

　　注意：此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作答。

　　Intolerance is the art of ignoring any views that differ from your own. It __26__ itself in hatred, stereotypes, prejudice, and __27__. Once it intensifies people, intolerance is nearly impossible to overcome. But why would anyone want to be labeled as intolerance? Why would people want to be __28__ about the world around them? Why would one want to be part of the problem in America, instead of the solution?

　　There are many of the explanations for intolerant attitude, some __29__. childhood. It is likely that intolerant forks grew up __30__ intolerant parents and the cycle of prejudice has simply continued for __31__. Perhaps intolerant people are so set in their ways that they find it easier to ignore anything that might not __32__ to their limited view of life. Or maybe intolerant students have simply never been __33__ to anyone different from themselves. But none of these reasons is an excuse for allowing the intolerance to continue.

　　Intolerance should not be confused with disagreement. It is, of course, possible to disagree with an opinion without being intolerant of it. If you understand a belief but still don't believe in that specific belief, that's fine. You are __34__ your opinion. As a matter of fact, __35__ dissenters (持異議者) are important for any belief. If we all believed the same things, we would never grow, and we would never learn about the world around us. Intolerance does not stem from disagreement. It stems from fear. And fear stems from ignorance.

　　答案：

　　01-08：CBBDACAB

　　09-11：CDA

　　12-15：BCAD

　　16-19：CDBA

　　20-22：DCB

　　23-25：DAC

　　短文聽寫

　　26. manifests

　　27. discrimination

　　28. uninformed

　　29. dating

　　30. imitating

　　31. generations

　　32. conform

　　33. exposed

　　34. entitled to

　　35. knowledgeable