大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力及答案
有答案的英語四級(jí)聽力，我們?cè)诖髮W(xué)宿舍里，聽到天荒地老也無事。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力及答案，供大家參閱!
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力材料及答案
聽力真題：
15.
A. In the classroom.
B. At he post office.
C. In the bank.
D. In a park.
16.
A. The woman is excited to have lunch with the man.
B. The woman has appointment with someone else.
C. The woman thinks the man did wrong in the morning.
D. The woman is afraid that the man has lunch alone.
答案解析：
15.
W: I want to send this package by first class mail. I'dalso like some stamps.
M: Do you want the mail insured?
Q: Where are the two speakers?
正確答案：B
解析：女士說：“我想以第一類郵件的方式寄這個(gè)包裹，另外我還想買幾張郵票。”男士回答：“你的郵寄物品需要買保險(xiǎn)嗎?”可見對(duì)話發(fā)生在郵局，即B。介詞“in/at+地點(diǎn)名詞”構(gòu)成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的詢問對(duì)話發(fā)生場(chǎng)所的場(chǎng)景題選項(xiàng)。解答這類題時(shí)，要留意對(duì)話雙方的話，由關(guān)鍵詞確定答案。本對(duì)話中，第一個(gè)說話人說的send this package byfirst class mail, stamps以及第二個(gè)說話人說的mail, insure，都是郵寄東西時(shí)常用的詞匯。
16.
M: I thought that maybe we could go there for lunch today. That is, if you haven't promised togo with someone else.
W: That'd be wonderful, Joe. But I hope you're in a better mood than you were this morning.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正確答案：C
解析：男士提議說，女士如果沒有約會(huì)的話，中午一起吃飯;女士表示贊同，說：“太好了。不過我希望你的心情已經(jīng)比上午好了一些。”言下之意說，男士上午情緒不好，故C正確。“中but”題。女士的話That'd bewonderful... 是隨口贊同說的客氣話，并不表示女士很興奮(excited)，據(jù)此排除A。but后面的內(nèi)容才是重點(diǎn)，它表明男士上午情緒不佳，故選C，同時(shí)排除其他。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力素材及答案
聽力真題：
Section C
Compound Dictation
Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large companies send people to colleges to (36) ______ graduating students with the (37) ______ academic training. A large university may have more than 500 companies a year knocking on its doors. Big firms are your best (38) ______ for a job because their normal growth, employee (39) ______ , and turnover create thousands of job (40) ______ nationwide each year.
Corporations, however, (41) ______ the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many small firms with a few hundred employees have positions that may (42) ______ with your professional goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you will probably have to (43) ______ them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little companies. (44) _____________________________________________________________ . You could become a big fish in a pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would (45) _____________________________________________________ .
For example, a small company may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graduate who report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the company controller, or the general manager. (46) ___________________________________________________________________ . In addition, responsibilities may come faster in a small firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
答案解析：
36. interview
解析：不定式to后面加原形動(dòng)詞。interview意為“對(duì)……進(jìn)行面試”。
37. required
解析：此處是動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語，修飾后面的名詞，不要漏寫結(jié)尾的ed。
38. place
解析：此處是名詞位于形容詞后，作表語。
39. retirements
解析：與前面的growth和后面的turnover屬于并列關(guān)系，此處也需要名詞，拼寫時(shí)記得最后還有個(gè)表復(fù)數(shù)形式的s。
40. openings
解析：由前面修飾的詞組thousands of可知此處需復(fù)數(shù)名詞，opening表示“空缺”之義，不要漏寫結(jié)尾的s。
41. illustrate
解析：此處應(yīng)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由于主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此該詞是原形動(dòng)詞。illustrate在此意為“說明”。拼寫時(shí)注意中間有兩個(gè)l。
42. correspond
解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后面，應(yīng)是原形動(dòng)詞，該詞與with搭配。correspond with在此處意為“與……一致。”拼寫時(shí)注意中間有兩個(gè)r。
43. contact
解析：詞組have to后面接原形動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)上下文，該詞很可能表示聯(lián)系之義。
44. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Their salaries are usually competitive and the chances for advancement are even stronger than those of a big firm
聽音關(guān)鍵：salaries, competitive, chances for advancement, stronger than, big firm
答案重構(gòu)：Their salaries are usually good and you will have stronger chances for advancement in these little companies
畫龍點(diǎn)睛：此句聽寫只要抓住兩層意思：小公司薪水也好而且晉升機(jī)會(huì)較大，按照聽到的關(guān)鍵詞把意思表達(dá)完整即可。
45. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：if you had climbed the more competitive ladder of a corporate giant
聽音關(guān)鍵：had climbed, more competitive ladder, corporate giant
答案重構(gòu)：if you had climbed the more competitive ladder of a big company
畫龍點(diǎn)睛：此句采用了虛擬語氣，故從句要用過去完成時(shí)。結(jié)尾的a corporate giant，可用意思類似的a big company替換，單詞簡(jiǎn)單，也避免拼錯(cuò)。
46. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar experience
聽音關(guān)鍵：large firms, take years, reach that level, accumulate, similar experience
答案重構(gòu)：In big companies, if you want to be in that position and get similar experience, you may spend years of time
畫龍點(diǎn)睛：原句是用it作形式主語，可根據(jù)句子含義，轉(zhuǎn)換一下主語，換一種表達(dá)。
大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試聽力練習(xí)及答案
聽力真題：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
19.
A. A hair wash.
B. A nail trim.
C. A massage.
D. A shave.
20.
A. He didn't have a clear idea of the complete service.
B. He wanted the best service.
D. He just wanted his hair cut the way he likes.
D. He wanted his hair to be trimmed quickly.
21.
A. Your hands look good.
B. Your hair is in good condition.
C. You have a good beautician to serve you.
D. You can relax.
22.
A. He is going to a business convention in town.
B. He is going to meet his clients.
C. He is going to deal with workplace accidents.
D. He is going to be interviewed for new employment.
答案解析：
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W: Hi. How can we help you today?
M: Yeah. I'd like to get my hair trimmed a little. Nothing fancy. Just a basic trim.
W: Well, can we interest you in today's special?
M: Um... No...
W: [19]We'll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of .99. Plus, we'll give you a clean shave and a back massage to help you relax. Best service in town!
M: Okay, [20]I'll have the complete service today, but as I said before, I just want to get my hair trimmed. A little off the top and sides. That's all. I mean, that's all.
W: No problem. Relax. [21]You're in good hands. Okay, here we go. So, what do you do for a living?
M: I'm a lawyer, specializing in workplace accidents, and [22]I'm in town for an interview for a new job, and... Hey, what happened to my hair? And what's left of my hair turned purple. Are you even a licensed beautician?
W: Well, sir. We offer a money-back guarantee on all our work, so if you're not completely satisfied...
M: Satisfied? I'm anything but satisfied. [22]How in the world am I supposed to go to a job interview looking like this? Forget it. Forget it.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. What is one service NOT included in the special price at the beauty salon?
正確答案：B
解析：女士說，當(dāng)日的特別優(yōu)惠是以9.99美元的價(jià)格享受洗、剪、吹，外加剃須、背部按摩。A、C、D均有提及;只有B(修指甲)不在服務(wù)范圍內(nèi)，故應(yīng)選B。通讀選項(xiàng)，知道這篇對(duì)話與理發(fā)有關(guān)。本題選項(xiàng)涉及相關(guān)服務(wù)項(xiàng)目，解答時(shí)要注意對(duì)話中提到哪些項(xiàng)目，以做相應(yīng)標(biāo)記。此外，修指甲不屬于一般男士理發(fā)業(yè)務(wù)范圍，根據(jù)“主題原則”，與主題無關(guān)的即為答案，直接選B。
20. Why does the man repeatedly say "That's all"?
正確答案：C
解析：男士的原話是：“今天就來整套服務(wù)吧。不過，……我只想把頭發(fā)修一下。上面和兩邊都稍微修剪一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)就可以了……”這里的“That's all”表明男士不想要?jiǎng)e的花樣，只需要自己想要的服務(wù)，故C正確。根據(jù)男士說的“Okay, I'll have the complete service today”，可排除A甚至D(全套服務(wù)所需的長(zhǎng)時(shí)間與quickly矛盾);B無依據(jù)。
21. What does the beautician mean by "You're in good hands"?
正確答案：C
解析：女士說：“沒問題，放松點(diǎn)，給你服務(wù)的是個(gè)好手。”所謂“好手”即是水平高的美容美發(fā)師，故C正確。本題問“You're in good hands”是什么意思 。像這種“短語含義題”，絕不能選其單詞本義，由此可排除A;若頭發(fā)狀態(tài)良好，就不用來理發(fā)了，故B也可排除;D是利用原詞relax設(shè)置的干擾項(xiàng)。
22. Why does the customer go to this beauty salon to improve his appearance?
正確答案：D
解析：男士先說，他到城里來面試一份新工作。隨后又抱怨，“我這個(gè)樣子怎么去面試?”可見男士來美容院理發(fā)是為了參加面試，故D正確。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均以“He is going to”開頭，差別在to后面的內(nèi)容上。A、B未提到，可排除;男士說他是一個(gè)處理工傷事故的律師，C中的一般將來時(shí)態(tài)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容不一致。
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