很多雅思考生反映雖然對(duì)雅思聽力進(jìn)行了專項(xiàng)的突擊訓(xùn)練，積累了很多的詞匯，卻怎么也考不好;也有考生表示，聽力材料明明都聽懂了，可是在答題時(shí)卻反應(yīng)不過來。這其中的原因其實(shí)和聽力材料中的某些陷阱有關(guān)，下面是小編為您收集整理的雅思聽力考試常出現(xiàn)的5個(gè)陷阱，供大家參考!

雅思聽力考試常出現(xiàn)的5個(gè)陷阱

同義替換陷阱

所謂同義替換也就是你聽到的錄音中并不會(huì)出現(xiàn)題目中的關(guān)鍵詞和關(guān)鍵詞組，而是以同義或近義詞表達(dá)來代替，這樣就對(duì)做題人定位關(guān)鍵詞造成了障礙。同義詞組的替換、主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)說法的替換、相近句式的改寫替換等等，都是值得考生注意的同義替換陷阱。

出爾反爾陷阱

聽力材料中的人物常常會(huì)修改甚至反復(fù)更正自己說出的信息，即所謂的“改變主意陷阱”。比如有一道雅思聽力真題，材料中敘述了某人的生日需要我們找到后填寫到答案之中這是非常簡單的題目，然而很多考生聽到錄音中的日期之后就開始看下一道題了，可沒想到說話人馬上又更正說：No. It's 15th. Not 18th. 很多考生因此被打了個(gè)措手不及。

針對(duì)這個(gè)陷阱，要求做題人對(duì)說話人可能改變主意做好心理準(zhǔn)備，切忌抓到題目相關(guān)信息后就高枕無憂了，而應(yīng)該多留一個(gè)“心眼”。特別提醒：留意but、however、although這樣的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，說話人常常用它們引出主意的改變。

定位詞靠后陷阱

當(dāng)答案出現(xiàn)在關(guān)鍵詞后面，通?？梢皂樚倜下牭酱鸢?，但如果答案給在關(guān)鍵詞前面，也就是遇到了“答案置前陷阱”該怎么辦?比如有一道填空題，題目是Students need a front door key between _____and ______ . 主要關(guān)鍵詞是need+key，而其對(duì)應(yīng)的原文卻是This door is closed and locked at 8pm., and is opened again at 7am. So you will need the key between those times. 這里我們當(dāng)然不能順藤摸瓜填those times，實(shí)際上答案是給在了路標(biāo)詞前面，也就是8pm. and 7am.。

這種出題的思路對(duì)我們的聽力提出了新的要求，要在需要時(shí)能馬上回憶起所聽內(nèi)容。不過只要善于根據(jù)問題來預(yù)測答案類型，有針對(duì)性地去聽錄音，對(duì)相關(guān)信息多一些敏感度，就不會(huì)掉入這個(gè)陷阱了。如剛才那道題，如果能預(yù)測出應(yīng)該填時(shí)間，那么重點(diǎn)抓這部分出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間詞就可以了。特別提醒：像時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人名，單詞拼寫，最高級(jí)，因果，轉(zhuǎn)折這些信息，常常是考點(diǎn)，我們聽的時(shí)候要多加注意，并適當(dāng)?shù)刈龉P記.

信息轟炸陷阱

做雅思聽力題其實(shí)很像在跟著路標(biāo)開車，而回答問題時(shí)就像轉(zhuǎn)了一個(gè)彎或過了一個(gè)坎;如果被迫要連轉(zhuǎn)兩個(gè)或多個(gè)彎，也就是連續(xù)做多個(gè)題目時(shí)，就有可能措手不及了，這就是所謂的“信息轟炸陷阱”。它常常出現(xiàn)在考試的三四部分，為了增加難度，連續(xù)給你兩個(gè)或多個(gè)題目的答案。要破這個(gè)陷阱，首先是看清題目，通常如果題目連得緊，答案亦然，那些讓你列舉原因或者觀點(diǎn)的填空題更是如此;然后，要做好充分的心理準(zhǔn)備，隨時(shí)預(yù)備連續(xù)作戰(zhàn)。

部分對(duì)應(yīng)陷阱

這個(gè)陷阱常常出現(xiàn)在選擇題的選項(xiàng)中，即出題人故意把錄音中的部分信息作為選項(xiàng)給出，這就讓那些“聽風(fēng)就是雨”的考生，尤其是聽力基礎(chǔ)薄弱，只能抓住只言片語的人上了當(dāng)。解除這個(gè)陷阱的方法無非就是盡量聽懂整個(gè)句子，而不是僅靠幾個(gè)單詞的對(duì)應(yīng)去判斷。

聽力的陷阱很多，應(yīng)對(duì)這樣的陷阱，除了平時(shí)的練習(xí)，對(duì)詞匯的掌握做到融會(huì)貫通之余，在遇到陷阱時(shí)保持冷靜也是一個(gè)很重要的技能，希望廣大考生可以培養(yǎng)自己的心理素質(zhì)，不要被這些小陷阱嚇怕了。

雅思聽力常見短語精心整理 助你聽力提分

1) a big time：盡興，高興的時(shí)刻

e.g. We had a big time there.

the big time：第一流，最高級(jí)

e.g. He is in the big time now.

2) according to：按照，根據(jù)

e.g. They are supposed to be criticized according to their work.

according as：隨……而定

e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.

3) admit to：承認(rèn)

e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern art.

admit somebody (in) to：允許某人進(jìn)入某地或加入某組織、行業(yè)

e.g. We have admitted you into our organisation.

4) all for：完全贊成

e.g. I am all for call the police to deal with it.

for all：盡管

e.g. They could not open the case for all their forces.

5) all in all：總的說來

e.g. All in all, it is a failure.

all in：疲倦，筋疲力盡

e.g. He was all in, but he worked it out.

6) as it is (was)：照目前的情況來看

e.g. As it is, we shall be able to finish our job in time.

as it were：可以說，姑且這樣說

e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.

7) as much as：幾乎，實(shí)際上

e.g. By keeping silence, he as much as admitted that he had known truth.

as much…as：與……一樣多

e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.

8) as well：也，還是……為好

e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.

Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.

as well as：不僅……而且，除……之外

e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.

Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.

9) at one time：從前某個(gè)時(shí)期

e.g. At one time, we talked frequently.

at a time：每次，一次

e.g. You can't borrow more than five books at a time.

10) attach to：屬于，歸因于

e.g. No blame attaches to them.

attach oneself to：參加，加入

e.g. He attached himself to the group of riders.