英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況：The U.S.Economy美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的英語(yǔ)國(guó)家概況：The U.S. Economy美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)，歡迎大家閱讀!

　　The U.S. Economy

　　1)Factors that contribute to the fast growth ofthe economy:

　　①the geographical location of the United Statespovides very good conditions for the country to growand become strong.

　?、趖he United States has been blessed by being a landrich in mineral resources and fertile farm soil,together with a moderate climate.

　?、跘merica has been fortunate in having enough people to provide the labour necessary for aconstantly expanding economy.

　?、躷he quality of available labour. The United States has a skilful and willing labour force.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)快速增長(zhǎng)的幾個(gè)因素：

　　1.美國(guó)的地理位置為國(guó)家的發(fā)展壯大提供了良好的條件;

　　2.美國(guó)有幸是一塊礦產(chǎn)資源豐富、土壤肥沃的陸地，氣候溫和;

　　3.擁有足夠的勞動(dòng)力以滿足不斷發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng);

　　4.這些勞動(dòng)力的質(zhì)量。美國(guó)擁有技術(shù)高和能動(dòng)性好的勞動(dòng)力大軍。

　　2)Characteristics of the U.S. economy:

　　characterised by a high degree of monopoly.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)特征：已高度壟斷為特點(diǎn)。

　　3)the importance of foreign trade:

　　the United States supplies a larger share of the imports of all other countries than does anyother country in the world. But the U.S. share of the world trade has declined in recent years.

　?、貱urrently US exports are about 15% of the world's total;

　?、趖he US imports about 13% of all world imports;

　　③Canada is the largest single source of goods imported by the U.S., accounting for nearly 30%of the total. Asia provides about 18% of American imports. Thus the economy of these countriesis often affected when the U.S. economy is in trouble.

　　美國(guó)進(jìn)口的商品比世界任何國(guó)家都多。但最近幾年比例有所下降。1.美國(guó)出口量占全世界出口總數(shù)的15%;2.美國(guó)的進(jìn)口占13%左右;3.加拿大是最大的供應(yīng)國(guó)，占總數(shù)的近30%。亞洲占18%左右。因此，一旦美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入困境，這些國(guó)家也會(huì)受到影響。

　　4)problems facing the US economy:

　　unemployment, inflation, financial deficit, and trade deficit.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)存在的問題：失業(yè)，通貨膨脹，財(cái)政赤字和貿(mào)易赤字。