雅思閱讀考試當(dāng)天具體流程解讀
雅思閱讀考試當(dāng)天具體流程和解析為大家?guī)?lái)雅思閱讀的考試內(nèi)容說(shuō)明和當(dāng)天考試的流程解析。雅思閱讀作為緊跟在雅思聽(tīng)力之后的考試科目，處在承接聽(tīng)力和寫(xiě)作的中間位置。我們應(yīng)該怎樣合理安排閱讀的時(shí)間呢?下面就讓我們一起來(lái)看看具體的考試流程。
雅思閱讀考試當(dāng)天具體流程和解讀
雅思閱讀考試內(nèi)容
雅思閱讀考試內(nèi)容由三至四篇文章構(gòu)成，有40個(gè)左右的問(wèn)題。它的最大特點(diǎn)是大部分題不是傳統(tǒng)的多項(xiàng)選擇題。比如，試題中的一篇文章有8段，問(wèn)題中列出12個(gè)小標(biāo)題，要求考生根據(jù)每段的內(nèi)容從12個(gè)小標(biāo)題中挑出本段的小標(biāo)題。再比如，文章描述某一過(guò)程 (如打撈沉船)，要求考生把問(wèn)題中列出的若干個(gè)步驟按其在過(guò)程中的先后順序排序。
雅思閱讀考試試題還可能要求考生從列出的十幾個(gè)單詞、詞組中選擇正確答案填入一篇短文，其中一部分詞或詞組為干擾性選擇，答題時(shí)有時(shí)還需參考試題中的另一篇文章。由于干擾因素很多，猜對(duì)的可能性幾乎為零。IELTS考試閱讀部分與其他閱讀考試的另一重大區(qū)別是，IELTS考試不僅不含語(yǔ)法和詞匯題，反而可能會(huì)列出若干關(guān)鍵詞和定義，以幫助考生更好地理解。
雅思閱讀考試流程
聽(tīng)力結(jié)束后就是閱讀，等聽(tīng)力考題收上去后，閱讀考題發(fā)下來(lái)，同樣不能打開(kāi)試卷，答題紙就是聽(tīng)力的反面。等他說(shuō)開(kāi)始后，大家翻開(kāi)卷子開(kāi)始考試，同時(shí)他會(huì)在黑板上寫(xiě)下開(kāi)始時(shí)間和結(jié)束時(shí)間?？荚嚂r(shí)間60分鐘，題目分三個(gè)部分。每個(gè)passage大約1200-1500字，大約13-14道題，總共40道題，時(shí)間到后考官會(huì)把答題卡和試卷都收上來(lái)。
雅思閱讀考試注意點(diǎn)一：留意詞匯的注解
有時(shí)候在閱讀里會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些深?yuàn)W的專有名詞，這時(shí)候會(huì)有特別的詞匯注解，這個(gè)注解很重要，千萬(wàn)不要漏看。另外，如果測(cè)驗(yàn)是參加Academic Module的話考生還會(huì)遇到很多大學(xué)程度或在大學(xué)才會(huì)用到的字，這些字必須都認(rèn)識(shí)和知道它們的意思。所以說(shuō)雅思閱讀不簡(jiǎn)單，難就難在這里。
新雅思閱讀考試注意點(diǎn)二：留意數(shù)字
數(shù)字的位置是最容易找的，如問(wèn)題有提及過(guò)，用尋找關(guān)鍵字的方法找答案。數(shù)字有時(shí)候也可用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái)。
雅思閱讀考試時(shí)間
開(kāi)考時(shí)間(9：45-10：00)考試共用時(shí)1小時(shí)
一共3parts，難易分配不均，一般passage1最簡(jiǎn)單，沒(méi)有多余的填寫(xiě)答題卡時(shí)間，所以考生務(wù)必在考閱讀時(shí)直接把答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡，考試過(guò)程中遇到t/f/ng的題，請(qǐng)務(wù)必按照題目要求填寫(xiě)，如果要求填寫(xiě)ture/false/not given,請(qǐng)不要縮寫(xiě)或小寫(xiě)，還有認(rèn)清題目所給的答題方式，有時(shí)是要求填寫(xiě)yes/no/not given，如果填寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤不給分
此時(shí)當(dāng)中有30分鐘的休息時(shí)間可以出教室上廁所但不可以出樓面
雅思閱讀考試要點(diǎn)
1. 針對(duì)題目看文章。
2. 練習(xí)用同義詞，相關(guān)詞、詞組進(jìn)行配對(duì)。
3. 合理分配時(shí)間。
4. 使用大寫(xiě)、黑體字、詞組和標(biāo)題來(lái)找出答案。
5. 仔細(xì)閱讀每段的第一、二行和最后一句找出答案。
6. 學(xué)會(huì)總結(jié)長(zhǎng)句。
7. 使用合理邏輯的方式預(yù)測(cè)答案。
8. 注意文章中出現(xiàn)的表格。
9. 仔細(xì)閱讀關(guān)鍵詞和詞組。
10. 檢查所有答案。
雅思閱讀材料大集合：美國(guó)男嫌犯稱搶劫時(shí)正在夢(mèng)游
A man from Connecticut, U.S. accused of attempting to rob a woman at knifepoint in an elevator at the Mohegan Sun casino says he was sleepwalking at the time, AP reported。
Winston Riley was arrested on March 18 after the woman told police he had flashed a large knife and tried to grab her purse while the two were alone in a parking garage elevator。
Riley said he was awakened by the woman when she ran away in confusion and fright, attorney Nicholas D'Amato said。
D'Amato said that he plans to use a medical defense for Riley based on that claim. He said he's confirmed with Riley's family that the 27-year-old has had a problem with sleepwalking since he was a child。
據(jù)美聯(lián)社報(bào)道，美國(guó)康涅狄格州的一名男子被指控在金神大賭場(chǎng)里持刀搶劫一名女子未遂，不過(guò)該男子辯稱，當(dāng)時(shí)的他正在夢(mèng)游。
溫斯頓?賴?yán)?月18日被捕。女子向警察報(bào)案稱，他們兩人單獨(dú)乘坐停車(chē)場(chǎng)電梯時(shí)，他亮出了刀子，試圖奪走她的錢(qián)包。
律師尼古拉斯?達(dá)莫托說(shuō)，據(jù)賴?yán)貞?，?dāng)這名女子驚慌逃走時(shí)，他才被女子驚醒。
達(dá)莫托表示，他計(jì)劃以這個(gè)說(shuō)法為基礎(chǔ)對(duì)賴?yán)M(jìn)行醫(yī)療辯護(hù)。
他說(shuō)，他已跟賴?yán)募胰俗C實(shí)，這名27歲的男子從小就有夢(mèng)游的毛病。
雅思閱讀材料大集合：“我”不離口的人更易患抑郁癥
德國(guó)卡塞爾大學(xué)的研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，說(shuō)話時(shí)頻繁使用人稱單數(shù)代詞“我”的人更容易受抑郁和焦慮癥困擾，且不善人際交往。研究人員對(duì)15名男士和103名女士就其過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷、戀愛(ài)經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及自我感知進(jìn)行了訪談，他們中大部分人正在接受抑郁癥的治療。訪談結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)，說(shuō)話愛(ài)用“我”字的人抑郁更嚴(yán)重，且在人際交往中也有障礙;這些人更渴望別人的關(guān)注，且無(wú)法獨(dú)處。與之相對(duì)的是，說(shuō)話喜歡用“我們”的人在社交活動(dòng)中更加能夠把握分寸，擁有更加健康的社交生活。
People who say 'me', 'myself' and 'I' frequently are more likely to suffer with depression and anxiety, according to new research.
Scientists at the University of Kassel, Germany, found that people who use first-person singular pronouns the most are more likely to be depressed than those who tend to use plural pronouns, such as ‘we’.
The researchers, led by Dr Johannes Zimmerman, interviewed 15 men and 103 women, most of whom were being treated for conditions such as depression and anxiety disorder.
The interviewers asked the participants about their past, their relationships, and their self-perception, according to Medical Daily.
They found that people who say 'me' and 'I' 'tend to be more depressed, and that they also have more difficulties with interpersonal behavior such as interacting in a group of people.
For example, these people were more likely to attention-seek and to be unable to spend time alone.
By contrast, those who use words like ‘we’ a lot were better at maintaining appropriate social boundaries in their relationships while still having a healthy social life.
Dr Zimmerman told Medical Daily: ‘Using first-person singular pronouns highlights the self as a distinct entity whereas, using first-person plural pronouns emphasize [being part of] social relationships.’
As a result, Dr Zimmerman believes that people who use the singular pronouns tend to be needier.
雅思閱讀材料大集合：用微波爐熱飯安全嗎?
Is microwaving food safe? 7 nutrition myths debunked
Do you need to drink one glass of water for every caffeinated beverage you drink? Are “white foods” like onions less nutritious than broccoli? Is dark chocolate really rich in antioxidants? Read on to learn the truth about seven common nutrition myths.
1Myth: Multigrain foods are rich in whole grains
When a food is labeled "multigrain," it means that more than one type of grain was used in the product -- though none of them are necessarily whole grains. This is also true for products such as “seven-grain” bread.
Whole grain means all the parts of the grain kernel -- the bran, germ and endosperm -- are used, allowing for a more nutritious product compared to foods made with refined grains. Whole-grain foods contain nutrients, fiber, and other healthy plant compounds found naturally in grain.
According to an article in the Journal of Nutrition, there is consistent epidemiological evidence indicating that whole grain foods substantially lower a person's risk for developing chronic diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer and also play a role in body weight management and digestive health.
To make sure a product is whole grain, look at package labels. The first ingredient listed should contain the word “whole,” such as “whole wheat” or “whole oats.” The USDA recommends healthy adults consume about 6 ounces of total grains per day, and that at least half of those grains (3 ounces) are whole grains.
2Myth: White vegetables lack nutritional value
While you may have been told to steer clear of “white foods” for good health, this advice does not hold up when it comes to white vegetables. Cauliflower, onions, mushrooms, turnips and even potatoes are packed with just as many nutrients as their colorful veggie counterparts. Eating white vegetables can increase intake of fiber, potassium, magnesium, and other vitamins and minerals – in addition to improving overall vegetable consumption, according to a paper published in Advances in Nutrition. The next time you add color to your salad, don’t forget the white.
3Myth: Dark chocolate has more healthful flavanols than milk chocolate
Dark chocolate is often perceived as healthier than milk chocolate because it contains higher concentrations of cocoa. However, dark chocolate does not necessarily have more cocoa flavanols than milk chocolate.
Naturally found in fresh cocoa beans, cocoa flavanols are a unique group of plant nutrients (phytonutrients) that research indicates may help improve circulation, cardiovascular health and blood flow to the brain. According to The National Confectioners Association’s Chocolate Council, the cocoa percentage marked on a chocolate’s label isn’t a reliable indicator of flavanol amounts.
“Cocoa flavanols are easily destroyed by typical processing techniques including the amount of time, temperature and moisture when making cocoa or chocolate. This process starts from the time the cocoa beans are harvested and continues throughout processing,” said Hagen Schroeter, Director of Cocoa Flavanol Research at Mars, Inc.
If you are looking to add more cocoa flavanols to your diet, Schroeter recommends additional sources, such as cocoa extract supplements.
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