高分考研英語作文素材
很多同學(xué)在寫作時往往不善于對單詞和句子進(jìn)行變化,單詞重復(fù)出現(xiàn)、句式單一,導(dǎo)致作文沒有亮點可言,顯得單調(diào)乏味。下面,小編在這給大家?guī)砀叻挚佳杏⒄Z作文素材,歡迎大家借鑒參考!
添加修飾成分
英語中最常見的修飾成分是定語,用于說明名詞的品質(zhì)與特征。而可以作定語的成分包括形容詞、名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、不定式、動名詞、分詞、介詞短語、從句等。
比如:
原:Young people should be condemned.
改:Young people giving up supporting their parents should be condemned.
(注:分詞短語giving up supporting their parents作后置定語,修飾前面的young people。此外,可以將其變?yōu)槎ㄕZ從句who give up supporting their parents進(jìn)行替換。)
句首添加狀語
英語中的多數(shù)副詞一般是放在動詞后面,或者放在be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后且實義動詞之前(若實義動詞后有賓語,則放于賓語之后)。
而在寫作中將其置前,可以起突出和強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用。
比如:
Obviously/Interestingly/Ironically,what the picture conveyed should be given further analysis.
多用復(fù)合句
復(fù)合句類型比較多,但是在考研中一個主句加一個從句基本上是標(biāo)配。
但是要把復(fù)合句寫好的話,一方面可以使用詞匯替換的技巧,另外一方面還需要用不同的句型。
(1) 用it作形式主語:
結(jié)構(gòu):It be+adj./done/n.+that.../to do sth.
例:It is obvious that protecting environment is our compulsory duty and also a legal behavior.
(2) 使用定語從句(這個是英語寫作中需要重點掌握的句式)
It goes without saying that the cartoon depicts four persons are competitively playing a football game, which captures our eyes successfully.
(3)使用雙重否定:
比如:可以用no/not+表否定意義的形容詞,如It is not impossible (for sb.) to do sth. 也可以用no/not/never+without,如sb. cannot do sth. without n./doing sth.此外,還可以用no/not/never/nobody/few+具有否定意義的動詞或短語,如sb. never fail to do sth.
(4) 使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu):
一種情況是使用“Only+狀語”置于句首,如:Only in this way can we resolve the problem. 另一種情況是將否定詞置于句首,如:By no means should weturn a blind eye to such things of spoiling children.
(5)使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句:
可強(qiáng)調(diào)動詞:I do expect that the issue of environment pollution can be settled as soon as possible.
也可強(qiáng)調(diào)句子某個成分:It was persistence and optimism that made Thomas Edison bravely confront a variety of obstacles and other failures and then finally invent the electrical lamp.