2023全國甲卷高考英語真題及參考答案
2023年高考英語科目試題出爐!高考英語被大多數(shù)考生認(rèn)為是比較難的科目。為了方便大家學(xué)習(xí)借鑒，下面小編精心準(zhǔn)備了2023全國甲卷高考英語真題及參考答案內(nèi)容，歡迎使用學(xué)習(xí)!
2023全國甲卷高考英語真題
第一部分 (聽力1-20題滿分30分)
(略)
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文從每題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Where to Eat in Bangkok
Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eatingadventure.
Nahm
Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹飪的)experiences. It's the only Thair restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name,opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.
Issays Stamese Club
Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restau-rant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modem cooking methods.
Bo.tan
Bo.tan has been makin waves in Bangkok's culinary sene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots,yet still manages to add a wpecial twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.
Gaggan
Earning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gag-gan is one of the most exciting venues(場所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best.
21.What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?
A.They adp modern cooking methods.
B.They have branches in London.
C.They have top-class chefs.
D.They have based in hotcls.
22.Which restaurant offers a large set menu?
A.Gaggan.
B.Bo.Lan.
C.Issaya Siamese Club.
D.Nahm.
23.What is special about Gaggan?
A.It hires staff from India.
B.It puts on a play every day.
C.It serves hard-to-find local dishes.
D.It shows the cooking process to guests.
B
Terri Boltonis a dab hand when it comes to DIY(do-it-yourself). Skillde at putting up shelves and piecing together furniture,she never pays someone else to do a job she can do herself.
She credits these skills to her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd. From the age of six,Terri,now 26,accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays. A day's work was rewarded with & 5 in pocket money. She says:"I'm sure I wasn't much of a help to start with. painting the rooms and putting down the flooring throughout the house. It took weeks and is was backbreaking work,but I know he was proud of my skills."
Terri, who now rents abhouse with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy(租期)comes to an end. She adds:"I've moved house many times and I alwsys like to personalise my room and put up pictures, So, it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any charges when I've moved out"
With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over tha coming weeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning to make the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs done. The average spend per project will be around s 823. Two thirds of people aim to improve their comfort while at home. T fifth wish to increase the value of their house. Thouth DIY hsa traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge.
24.Which is closest in meaning to"a dab hand" in paragraph 1?
A.An artist.
B.A winner.
C.A specialist.
D.A pioneer.
25.Why did Terri's grandfather give her f 5 a day?
A.For a birthday gift.
B.As a treat for her work.
C.To support her DIY projects.
D.Toencourage her to take up a hobby.
26.How did Terri avoid losing the deposit on the house she rented?
A.By making it look like before.
B.By furmishing it herself.
C.By splitting the rent with a roommate.
D.By cancelling the rental agreement.
27.What trend in DIY does the research show?
A.It is becoming more costly.
B.It is getting more time-consuming.
C.It is turning into a seasonal industry.
D.It is gaining popularity among females.
C
I was about 13 when an uncle gave me a copy of Jostein Gaarder's Sophie's World. It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book. It spoke to me and brought me into a world of philosophy(哲學(xué)).
That love for philosophy lasted until I got to college. Nothing kills the love for philsosphy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you - and then try to explain them.
Eric weiner's The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for philssophy. It is not an explanation, but an invitation to think and experience philosophy.
Weiner stara each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then frames each philosopher's work in the centext(背景)of one thing they can help us do better. The end result is a read in which we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no re-grets like Nietzsche. This, more than a book about undestanding philosophy ,is a book abour learning to use philosophy to improve a life.
He makes philosopical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences,and he does so with plenty of humor. Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history,and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解讀)their mssages and adding his own interpretation.
The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and grad-ually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging. The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you to pick up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book. I encourage you to take his offer. It's worth your time, even if time is something we don't have a lot of.
28.Who opened the door to philosophy for the author?
A.Foucault.
B.Eric Weiner.
C.Jostein Gaarder.
D.A college teacher.
29.Why does the author list great philosophers in paragraph 4?
A.To compare Weiner with them.
B.To give examples of great works.
C.To praise their writing skills.
D.To help readers understand Weiners book.
30.What does the author like about The Socrates Express?
A.Its views on history are well-presented.
B.Its ideas can be applied to daily life.
C.It includes comments from readers.
D.It leaves an open ending.
31.What does the author think of Weiners book?
A.Objective and plain.
B.Daring and ambitious.
C.Serious and hard to follow.
D.Humorous and straightforward.
D
Grizaly bears, which may grow to about 2.5m long and weigh over 400kg, occupy a conflicted cor-ner of the American psyche-we rever(敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tour-ists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.
"Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range," says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more,they're incresingly being sighted by humans.
The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Eurpeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continu-ous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.
Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so suecess-ful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to de-list grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conserva-tion groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.
Obviously,if precautions(預(yù)防)aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away."Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears ean pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.
32.How do Americans look at grizlies?
A.They cause mixed feelings in people.
B.They should be kept in national parks.
C.They are of high scientific value.
D.They are a symbol of American culture.
33.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?
A.The European settlers' behavior.
B.The expansion of bears' range.
C.The protection by law since 1975.
D.The support of Native Americans.
34.What has stopped the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from de-listing grizzlies?
A.The opposition of conservation groups.
B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.
C.The voice of the biologists.
D.The local farmers'advocates.
35.What can be ierere from the last paragraph?
A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.
B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.
C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.
D.Technology can be itroduced to protect grizzlies.
2023全國甲卷高考英語真題答案參考
聽力
1—5BACCB 6—10CBCBC
11—15ACBBA 16—20CACC
閱讀理解
A:21-23CBD
B:24-27CBAD
C:28-31CDBD
D:32-35ACAB
七選五GEBCF
完形填空
14-45DABCD
46-50ACBBA
51-55CADBA
56-60DACDB
語法填空
61.toteach62.sixth63.as64.where65.borrowing
66.intended67.Different68.for69.warning70.beemployed
短文改錯(cuò)
1.toafraid-tobeafraid
2.make-made
3.we-us
4.butterfly-butterflies
5.beautifully-beautiful
6.or-and
7.what-which
8.of冊刪掉
9.the-a
10.become-becomes
高考英語答題技巧有哪些
1、作文塞一句倒裝句，比啥都好用。"only?in?this?way,can?you"這句無論什么作文都能用上，瞬間提高一個(gè)檔次。
2、新課標(biāo)英語完形看到share果斷選上。改錯(cuò)偷分看到and改成but。
3、英語改錯(cuò)錯(cuò)誤類型。動(dòng)詞必有一個(gè)，名詞必有一個(gè)，冠詞必有一個(gè)，詞性錯(cuò)誤必有一個(gè)，代詞必有一個(gè)，邏輯關(guān)系錯(cuò)誤必有一個(gè)，必加一詞，必刪一詞，主被動(dòng)可能錯(cuò)，介詞搭配可能錯(cuò)，要注意用兩行寫成的句子。
4、英語閱讀理解，問作者態(tài)度一定選objectively，高考的英語閱讀都是比較積極的，理智的，所以響應(yīng)的題都應(yīng)該選積極的。
5、英語閱讀出現(xiàn)must，only，never一般都是錯(cuò)的。根據(jù)高四的樓主刷過的上百套英語試題，我覺得這個(gè)很中!!
高考英語聽力答題技巧
1、在實(shí)際的聽力考試中，每段材料只讀一遍，而且在有些題目中，考生只有在材料播放完之后才能看到題目，這就需要在聽音的同時(shí)，及時(shí)地做好筆記，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上，記錄下材料中的重點(diǎn)及可能會考查到的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容。
2、此外，在記筆記的過程中，要做到條理清晰、書寫盡量工整、提倡使用一些自己慣用的縮寫和圖形來表達(dá)，提高記筆記的效率，并能夠?yàn)榇痤}時(shí)候高效準(zhǔn)確地提取信息打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。
3、最后，在能夠看到題目后，可以根據(jù)之前記錄下的筆記內(nèi)容來輔助答題，當(dāng)然，如果對聽力材料的內(nèi)容理解不是特別充分，或者對可能考查的重點(diǎn)及細(xì)節(jié)把握不夠，都會造成聽完材料之后卻對題目不知如何著手，這就要求我們在聽材料的過程中，除去對材料本身的理解把握及記錄之外，還應(yīng)該注意對話中談話雙方對所談?wù)搩?nèi)容的觀點(diǎn)及態(tài)度，從而從整體上感知材料，形成對材料的整體的全面的把握。
4、聽聽力的時(shí)候，第一遍要聽大意，快速做好標(biāo)注，第二遍再集中精力，邊聽邊答題。需要注意的是：對無把握的題進(jìn)行排除法選擇、在聽的過程中如果碰到不理解的地方馬上跳過，不要強(qiáng)迫自己聽清，要把重點(diǎn)放在跟題干相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞上。
高考考生考試注意事項(xiàng)
1、認(rèn)真檢查試卷、答題卡和條形碼是否正確?？忌I(lǐng)到試卷、答題卡、條形碼后，須認(rèn)真檢查試卷、答題卡頁數(shù)，若有多張答題卡應(yīng)認(rèn)真核對答題卡頁面是否正確;核對條形碼上的姓名、考生號、科目是否與準(zhǔn)考證上的內(nèi)容相一致，如有缺頁、空白頁、漏印及條形碼與考生本人的姓名、考生號不一致，請舉手說明更換。
2、準(zhǔn)確填寫答題卡的相關(guān)欄目。考生必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的左上角的有關(guān)欄目上寫上本人的考生號、姓名、考場號、座位號，用2B鉛筆根據(jù)所發(fā)試卷填涂試卷類型(A或B)。凡漏填、錯(cuò)填或字跡不清的答卷、答題卡無效。答題卡不能折疊、撕破、穿孔，要保持答題卡清潔。
3、正確粘貼條形碼。考生必須在單頁碼答題卡右上角的“條形碼粘貼處”欄內(nèi)正確粘貼條形碼。考生粘貼條形碼時(shí)，需將條形碼橫貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”欄框內(nèi)，注意不能超出框外，避免影響答題卡的掃描。