2017山東高考英語真題及答案
其實(shí)高考也只是人生的一次考試而已。該發(fā)奮的已經(jīng)發(fā)奮了，高考只是一道檻，跨過去就是了。堅(jiān)信自我，肯定行的!祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017山東高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
2017山東高考英語真題
第Ⅰ卷 選擇題
第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個(gè)小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. How will the man go to the meeting?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. In the man’s house.
3. What does the woman want to do on Friday?
A. Go to dance. B. Read a novel at home.
C. Have a picnic.
4. What does the man mean?
A. His hands hurt. B. He is carrying something.
C. He is very busy today.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A film. B. A girl. C. A new skill.
第二節(jié)(共 15 個(gè)小題;每個(gè)小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。
6. How much should one pay for a mini car for 3 hours?
A. . B. . C. .
7. Why can’t the man get a car?
A. He is short of money. B. He is not old enough.
C. There is a lack of cars on Saturday.
聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 題
8. Who could the woman probably be?
A. A passager. B. An airhostess. C. A pilot.
9. How will the woman deal with the computer?
A. She will take it away. B. She will use it. C. She will repair it.
聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。
10. Why is the man upset?
A. He has quarrelled with his friend. B. He has not got his friend.
C. He has lost a long e-mail to his friend.
11. What happened to Jack?
A. He had a bad experience of online shopping.
B. He lost his girlfriend’s ring.
C. He lost 200 dollars.
12. What did the seller suggest Jack do?
A. Call the police. B. Phone the post office. C. Explain to his girlfriend.
聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。
13. How much did the man’s family pay to visit the museum?
A. ￡15.50. B. ￡10. C.￡6.
14. What do we know about the museum?
A. The visiting time is short.
B. The fourth floor is about science.
C.The transportation is convenient.
15. What was the man most interested in?
A. Science. B. Medicine. C. Art.
16. When is the museum closed?
A. On Sunday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday.
聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。
17. Why is the speaker giving this talk?
A. To welcome new students. B. To invite students to a party.
C.To correct the mistakes on invitations.
18. What will be held to welcome new students?
A. A launch party. B. A dinner party. C. A dancing party.
19. How long will the party last?
A. About 3 hours . B. About 4 hours. C. About 7 hours.
20. What does the speaker say about Smith Street?
A. It’s very long. B. It’s under repair. C. It’s crowded.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和 D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Now is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. With the same amount of money, you can find different kinds of goods in this city. Women, young and old, rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise(樂園) at this time of year. Lovers will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations at the
Time Square or in the western styled bars. Spending your holiday in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Service, with four-day tours for less than 15,000 yuan.
Tour package 1(3,200 yuan) : a 4-day –tour including three nights’ accommodation(住宿), science helicopter flight, night ferrytour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to the park to view the city at night.
Tour package 2(1,880yuan): a 4-day-shopping tour including three nights accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and the Vexwork Museum, shuttle bus to the Peak and shopping opportunities.
Tour package 3 (1,480 yuan ) : a 4-day-DIY- tour including three nights accommodation in a four-star hotel and total freedom to do what you want , when you went.
21. Which month is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers?
A. October B. November C. January D. December
22. The advertisement is mainly intended to attract people to___________.
A. go shopping in Hong Kong
B. purchase tour packages from CZL Travel Service
C. enjoy Christmas and New Year’s Eve celebrations
D. visit famous places of interests in Hong Kong
23.If you want to go shopping while visiting the Vexwork Museum, you’d better choose______.
A. Tour package 1 B. Tour package 3
C. Tour package 2 D. Tour package 1&2
B
A couple of years ago I graduated from art school. After graduation I was unsure of what to do with my degree. I had majored in Illustration(插圖) and loved it, but didn’t really feel interested in doing illustrations for any companies. This left me with few options other than freelance(自由作家) and a nannying(保姆) job.
I spent two years working as a nanny doing freelance illustration on the side. It just wasn’t quite enough to pay rent, but I loved it, so I worked well over 50 hours a week trying to keep up with both.
Just under a year ago I went to a friend’s wedding. I couldn’t think of a gift for them and really didn’t have a lot of money to spare so I used my talents to create a portrait for them. It wasn’t much, and I hoped it would be a good gift. When I handed the portrait to them and they unwrapped it the looks on their faces was something I did not expect. There were joyful tears in their eyes as they cried, “That’s us! This is so beautiful!”
It’s funny because when I was in art school portraits were always my least favorite assignment. I hated drawing people and was always so much more interested in drawing little furry creatures. Once I saw the looks on my friends’ faces after giving them their portrait it was all over. I suddenly loved portraits and wanted to do more.
I now take portraits to every wedding I go to and have given them as gifts to the families I nannied for. Every time the reaction makes all of the hard work and time I put into them so worth it.
I’ve just started offering couple, family and pet portraits as an item on my etsy shop.
24.After graduation, the author chose to ___________.
A.do illustrations for a company. B.draw portraits.
C.work as a nanny&a freelance D.draw furry creatures.
25.Why did the author decide to draw a portrait for her friends as a wedding present? A.Her friends requested her to do so.
B. She thought it was meaningful.
C. She hadn’t enough money available to buy one.
D. She was fond of drawing people best.
26.How did the customers feel when they received their portrait?
A.delighted B.frightened C.embarrassed D.shocked
27. What may be the best title of the passage?
A. Your major is your future career.
B. I gave a gift and it turned into a career.
C. I sacrificed a lot for my job.
D. You are to do what you desire to do.
C
About a century ago, the average life-span (壽命) for Americans was about 50 years. Today, the typical American lives for around seventy-eight years.
According to a German aging study, the maximum life span in industrialized countries has increased by two years every decade since the mid 19th century. What accounts for such increased longevity?
Between 1900 and 1950, inventions such as refrigeration(制冷技術(shù))and sewage treatment(污水處理) meant that young people were able to survive longer. Moreover, medical breakthroughs helped contain diseases such as polio(小兒麻痹癥), which killed many children. These advances helped increase the average life span.
Medical discoveries after World War II tended to benefit older people. Treatments for heart disease, for example, have allowed the elderly to live longer on average. So does this mean that future medical breakthroughs will result in even longer average life spans, or have we reached our limit? Scientists disagree.
Some argue that if science is one day able to remove disease and old-age infirmity, there will be virtually no limit on how long humans can live. Some even predict that by the year 2150, the average life span will have increased to around 120 years.
Other life-expectancy researchers find that scenario(假設(shè)) highly unlikely. Our bodies’ cells can keep reproducing for only so long before they peter out(分裂). Only when science finds a way to keep our cells dividing longer will we see another significant leap in life expectancy.
Still, with plenty of exercise and a healthy diet, those who hold the view can always hope that they’ll live long enough to break the record held by Jeanne Louise Calment of France, who lived to be 122.
28.Compared with the average life-span about a century ago, the typical American lives about_______ years longer at present.
A.50 B.78 C.28 D.42
29.After World War II, the longer average life spans mainly resulted from________. A.refrigeration and sewage treatment
B.medical breakthroughs C.keeping the cells dividing longer D.reducing polio
30.What is the scientists’ attitude towards the view “we have reached our life-span limit”?
A.supportive B.objective C. optimistic D.disapproving
31.According to some life-expectancy researchers, keeping our bodies’ cells reproducing before they peter out may be________.
A.impossible B. possible C. exciting D.concerning
D
Certain aspects of music have the same effect on people even when they live in very different societies, a new study reveals.
Researchers asked 40 Mbenzele Pygmies in the Congolese rainforest to listen to short clips of music. They were asked to listen to their own music and to unfamiliar Western music.
The same 19 selections of music were also played to 40 amateur or professional musicians in Montreal. Musicians were included in the Montreal group because Mbenzele Pygmies could be considered musicians as they all sing regularly for ceremonial purposes, the study authors explained.
Both groups were asked to rate how the music made them feel using emoticons, such as happy, sad or excited faces.
There were significant differences between the two groups as to whether a specific piece of music made them feel good or bad. However, both groups had similar responses to how exciting or calming they found the different types of music.
"Our major discovery is that listeners from very different groups both responded to how exciting or calming they felt the music to be in similar ways," Hauke Egermann, of the Technical University of Berlin, said in a news release from McGill University in Montreal. Egermann conducted part of the study as a postdoctoral fellow at McGill.
The Montreal participants felt a wider range of emotions as they listened to the Western music than the Pygmies expressed when listening to either their own or Western music. This may be due to the different roles music plays in the two cultures.
"Negative emotions are felt to disturb the harmony of the forest in Pygmy culture and are therefore dangerous," Nathalie Fernando, of the University of Montreal's faculty of music, said in the news release. "If a baby is crying, the Mbenzele will sing a happy song. If the men are scared of going hunting, they will sing a happy song -- in general, music is used in this culture to evacuate all negative emotions, so it is not really surprising that the Mbenzele feel that all the music they hear makes them feel good," she explained.
32. Why could Mbenzele Pygmies be regarded as musicians? A. They are crazy about music.
B. They major in music at school.
C. They can play musical instruments well.
D. They often sing songs on ceremony.
33. The study mainly finds that___________.
A. Music is universal across cultures.
B. Music varies among different countries.
C. Western music results in negative emotions.
D. Music makes people happy.
34. The underlined word “ evacuate” probably means_________.
A. set off B. benefit from C. get rid of D. account for
35. The examples mentioned in the last paragraph are to show that_______________.
A. music plays different roles in the two cultures
B. music plays the same role in the two cultures
C. negative music disturbs the harmony of the forest
D. happy music is welcomed everywhere
第二節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
You only have 90 seconds, so the important point here is the 'first impression'. Below is a list of quick and easy steps which will get people to like you.
Eye contact and body language.
This is important to show that you are polite and respectful. Make sure you make eye contact with the person you are speaking to. 36 For example, don't keep looking at the ground or staring into space, or talk with your arms crossed. 37
38
When engaged in a conversation with someone, be sure to ask them questions about themselves. People generally like to talk about themselves, so it is fairly easy to get people to like you by being a good listener and taking interest in what they are saying.
Know their name.
If you are meeting someone for the first time, it is assumed that within the first 90 seconds you will get their name. 39 At the end of the meeting, say your goodbyes but make sure to use their name, as it makes it more personal ("It was lovely to meet you Grace, hope to see you again soon").
Dress appropriately.
People judge on first impressions and this includes your clothes. 40 Nobody likes to see someone in home clothes at a fancy restaurant or someone with make up caked on their face at the gym.
A. This will make you look rude and unapproachable.
B. Talk about what you like.
C. Ask questions.
D. Practice Good Manners.
E. And keep your body language open.
F. So make sure you dress appropriately for where you are.
G. Remember it, and use it.
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 小題;每題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B, C 和 D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Growing Up Like all children, when I was growing up all I wanted was to be growth up. I always kept a close eye on my role 41 —my parents, and always tried to do anything they did. The skills I learnt and the attitude I 42 from a young age would be of great help to me in my 43 years.
From the age of four or five, the memories I have are those of 44 my parents in their shop and helping them sell goods .The job I did was just 45 on the chair so that I could reach the counter and 46 at everyone who came in. 47 these are so insignificant, I always got a sense of 48 and satisfaction in my work. When I was seven years old, I went to primary
school and my family moved to the town 49 I lived today. At the beginning, everything around me was 50 . I felt it hard to breathe 51 friends. But my families told me: “Never be a 52 ! Keep smiling and try to play with others!” So I tried to smile at others and play with others. Soon, it 53 . I got my happiness again. And those words are always in my 54 till today. Now, as a high school student, I have a nice class and many charming and 55 friends and teachers around me. I feel 56 and beautiful! Meanwhile, the support that I have received and 57 to receive from my family is always a major 58 for me to succeed as well.
In my opinion, everyone’s growth is full of good and bad experiences all the time. The key is to 59 the good ones and find a way of turning a negative situation into a 60 one.
41. A. plays B. models C. re lieves D. glories
42. A. dreamt of B. ignoring C. thought highly of D. acquired
43. A. hard B. later C. last D. precious
44. A. following B. employing C. inspecting D. charging
45. A. sitting B. relying C. putting D. standing
46. A. shouting B. staring C.smiling D. laughing
47. A. when B. as C. although D. since
48. A. pride B. confidence C. shame D. humor
49. A. which B. how C. why D. where
50. A. impressive B. anxious C. unfamiliar D. embarrassing
51. A. without B. with C.among D. between
52. A. loser B. success C. slave D.quitter
53. A. arose B.owed C. worked D. shone
54. A. brain B.eye C. mouth D. mind
55. A.truthful B.hopeful C. careful D. powerful
56. A. upset B. sensitive C. sweet D. calm
57. A. agree B. manage C. continue D. mean
58. A.treatment B. limit C. happiness D. drive
59. A. select B. appreciate C. struggle for D. deal with
60. A. common B. secure C. positive D. valuable
第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題
第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分)
第二節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于 3 個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Great Wall of China is more than 6,000 kilometers long. It winds 61 (it) way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys 62 at last it reaches the sea.
The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it 63 (build) during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Qin Dynasty, 64 (keep)the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls 65 (join) up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being.
The Great Wall is wide enough at 66 top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side.
Along the wall are watchtowers, 67 soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the towers as a 68 (warn) when the enemy came.
It was 69 (extreme) difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done 70 hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共 10 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改 10 處，多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。
Of all the sports, I like basketball better. It is an interesting sport, that many people like to play in our spare time. So did I. What a fun it is!
Playing basketball not only makes us strong and health, but also helps us keep in good shape and grow taller. But I hope that I will be tall in the future. Besides, it could help us learn how to get along with others. I usually play basketball with my friends on weekend. It is really exciting.
So , I hope more and more people can take part playing basketball.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分 25 分)
假定你是李華，即將高中畢業(yè)，想申請(qǐng)就讀一所國外大學(xué)。請(qǐng)你寫一封信向該校的負(fù)責(zé)人咨詢以下信息：
1.就讀該大學(xué)的資歷和要求。
2. 就讀該大學(xué)的費(fèi)用和住宿條件。
注意：1.詞數(shù) 100 左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭語和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m a Chinese student who will graduate from a high school.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Look forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
2017山東高考英語真題參考答案
第一部分 聽力(30分)
1—5 CABCA 6—10CBBAC 11—15ABACB 16—20CCCAB
第二部分 閱讀理解
21—25DBCCC 26—30 ABCBD 31—35ADACA 36—40EACGF
第三部分.
第一節(jié)：完形填空(30分)
41—45BDBAD 46—50CCADC 51—55ADCDA 56—60CCDBC
第二節(jié)：語法填空：(15分)
61.its 62.till/until/and 63.was built 64.to keep 65.joined 66.the 67.where 68.waming 69.extremely 70.by
第四部分：寫作(35分〉
笫一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(10分)
Of all the sports. 1 like basketball better. It is an interesting sport, that many people like to play
best which
in our spare time. So did I. What a fun it is!
their do 去掉a
Playing basketball not only makes us strong and health, but also helps us keep in good shape
healthy
and grow taller. But 1 hope that 1 will be tall in the future. Besides, it could help us lcam how to
And can
get along with others. I usually pby basketball with my friends on weekend.
weekends
So, I hope more and more people can take part playing basketball.
part后加in
笫二節(jié)：短文寫作(25分)
One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm a student who will graduate from a high school. Having known about your university online. I'm writing to inquire about some information as follows:
To start with, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I've learnt English for 10 years and I can speak English fluently, but I wonder if there are any further requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting. I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation?
I would appreciate it if you would be kind enough to provide me with the relevant information above. Look forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
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