2017八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
2017八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納
英語(yǔ)日益成為我國(guó)對(duì)外交往的重要語(yǔ)言工具。那么2017八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納該怎么寫(xiě)呢?下面是小編為大家整理的2017八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納，希望對(duì)大家有幫助。
2017八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納篇一
He said I was hard-working.
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：賓語(yǔ)從句
結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ)從句(主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ)/表語(yǔ))
例句：----Im good at English. He says. (改為加賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)
----He says Im good at English.
注意：①主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)不受其影響。
例句：He says Im good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
?、谥骶涫沁^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③賓語(yǔ)從句是客觀真理時(shí)永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④動(dòng)詞原形不能作主語(yǔ)，必須用其 -ing 形式。
例句：She said helping others changed her life.
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：direct speech 直接引語(yǔ)
reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語(yǔ)
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 傳遞
be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身體健康
get over 克服
open up 打開(kāi)
care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顧
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
end-of-year exam 年終考試
get nervous 變得緊張
forget to do sth. 忘記做某事(該事未做)
forget doing sth. 忘記做某事(該事已做)
its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)](加形容詞)
context 上下文
Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)
First read for meaning， not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思，不在于文段的細(xì)節(jié)部分。)
You can understand the meaning of a word you dont know from the context. (至于不懂的單詞，你可以通過(guò)上下文來(lái)尋找它的正確釋義。)
If you go to the party,youll have a great time!
2017八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納篇二
重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句
結(jié)構(gòu)：主句 + if + 條件狀語(yǔ)從句
if + 條件狀語(yǔ)從句 + [(comma)] + 主句
注意：在 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
例句：Youll have a great time if you go to the party.
=If you go to the party， youll have a great time.
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：take away 拿走
around the world = all over the world 在世界各地
make a living 謀生
all the time = always 一直
Whats the problem? = Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? 怎么了?
in order to do sth. 為了做某事
make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事(to 省略，該結(jié)構(gòu)是一個(gè)不帶 to
的不定式。)
make sb. adj. 使得某人(加形容詞)
make sb. done 使得某人被做
be famous for 為而出名
be famous as 作為而出名
in class 在課堂上
spend (time/money) on sth. = spend (time/money) in doing sth. 花(時(shí)間/錢(qián))用于做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)整個(gè)過(guò)程)
see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然性)
say said said 動(dòng)詞 say 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
tell told told 動(dòng)詞 tell 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
eat ate eaten 動(dòng)詞 eat 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
speak spoke spoken 動(dòng)詞 speak 的原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞
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