高中英語地點副詞的知識點介紹
副詞是英語的常見詞的形態(tài),副詞學習的知識點很多,下面學習啦的小編將為大家?guī)砀咧杏⒄Z中表示地點的副詞的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。
高中英語地點副詞的知識點
地點副詞:
表示地點的副詞和表示位置關系的副詞統(tǒng)稱為地點副詞。常見的這類副詞有:
表示地點的:
here, there, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, abroad, elsewhere等。
表示位置關系的:
above, below, down, up, out, in, across, back, along, over, round, around, away, near, off, on, inside, outside, past等。
在表示位置關系的副詞中,有些副詞也可用作介詞(如:above, over, beyond, around, below, down, up, in, along, near, off, on, past等),在沒有賓語時就是副詞,有賓語時就是介詞,如:
Come in, please. (副詞)
They live in the next room. (介詞)
Let's take along. (副詞)
Let's walk along this street. (介詞)
She looked around. (副詞)
They sat around the table. (介詞)
Let's go on with the work...(副詞)
What subject will you speak on? (介詞)
地點副詞在句中的位置:
地點副詞常放在動詞后面,如果是及物動詞,一般就放在賓語后面。如:
I remember having seen him somewhere.
Wuxia films are popular in China.
地點副詞和時間副詞并列使用時,一般要把地點副詞放在時間副詞之前。如:
We had a meeting here yesterday.
He did the work carefully here yesterday.
如果地點狀語很長時,也可以放在時間狀語之后。如:
He was born in 1940 in a small village at the foot of Mount Tai.
地點副詞常可以用作表語:
副詞可以用作表語,主要是地點副詞,時間副詞和其他副詞有時也可以用作表語。如:
They are inside. 他們在里面。
How long will she be away? 她要離開多久?
When will you be back? 你什么時候回來?
You haven't been around much. 你很少到這邊來。
He'll be round in an hour. 他一個小時內(nèi)就到。
Now autumn is in. 秋天來了。
I must be off now. 我得走了。
We are behind in our plan. 我們落在計劃后面了。
相關初中英語知識點:形容詞的比較級,形容詞的最高級
形容詞的比較級:
當兩種物體之間相互比較時,我們要用形容詞或副詞的比較級;
當相互比較的物體是三個或三個以上時,我們就要用形容詞或副詞的最高級。
高中英語地點副詞學習方法二
形容詞的比較級和最高級的特殊變化規(guī)則:
一、少數(shù)單音節(jié)詞前面加 more-, most- 構成比較級和最高級
tired ---- more tired , most tired
fond ----- more fond , most fond
glad ----- more glad , most glad
bored ---- more bored , most bored
pleased---- more pleased , most pleased
二、不規(guī)則變化
good /well------- better ,best
bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst
many/much-------more , most
little ------ less , least
far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest
old ---- older , oldest (GA)
---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB)
三、下列形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級有兩種形式
cruel----- crueler, cruelest /more cruel , most cruel
strict---- stricter , strictest /more strict , most strict
often----- oftener , oftenest /more often , most often
friendly------ friendlier , friendliest /more friendly , most friendly
clever----- cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever
四、下列形容詞和副詞沒有比較級和最高(即表示”最高程度”或”絕對狀態(tài)”的形容詞和副詞沒有比較級和最高級)
empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...
形容詞的比較級和最高級用法:
形容詞比較等級用法:
1.沒有比較對象時,用原級。
I have a new computer.
2.兩者比較,程度相同。
A+系動詞+as+adj.+as+B.
Our school is as beautiful as theirs.
3.兩者比較,程度不同。
A+系動詞+not as+adj.+as+B.
The weather here is not as hot as that in the south.
4.A比B更…
The earth is bigger than the moon.
5.比較級前可以用much,even,still,far,a lot,a little,a bit,any等修飾。
Your room is much bigger than mine.
I’m a little shorter than her.
6.用比較級可以表示最高級含義:
John is stronger than any other boy in his class.=John is stronger than any of the other boys.
兩者不屬于同一范疇,不能用other.
Chongqing is bigger than any city in Sichuang.
7.“比較級+and+比較級” 表示“越來越…”
China is becoming more and more beautiful.
Days are getting longer and longer.
8.用the+比較級,the+比較級 表示”越…就越…”.
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
9. Which/Who+is+比較級 A或B?
A和B哪一個/誰更…?
Which is better,this one or that one?
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