七年級上冊英語單元測試卷及答案
七年級上冊英語單元測試卷及答案免費(fèi)打印
做試卷的意義在于,可以檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)效果,找出自己的差距,那么關(guān)于七年級上冊英語單元試卷怎么做呢?以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些七年級上冊英語單元測試卷及答案,僅供參考。
七年級上冊英語單元測試卷
測試時(shí)間90分鐘,滿分100分
Ⅰ、聽力(共20分)
一.聽句子,選擇正確答語。聽兩遍。(每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
( )1. A It is funny. B.It is cloudy. C.It is boring.
( )2. A.She’s tall. B.She’s a nurse. C.She likes beef.
( )3. A.At seven yesterday. B. On Sunday. C. At seven o’clock.
( )4. A.I can play chess. B.I can play basketball in the sports club.
C.He can play the violin.
( )5. A It was windy.. B.It wa s great. C. It was friendly.
二. 聽五段小對話,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,讀兩遍。(每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
( ) 6. Where are they?
A. In the museum. B. In the classroom. C. In the hospital.
( )7. What does the man think of his vacation?
A. Terrible.. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.
( ) 8. Can Jim answer the phone?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 9. What would the woman like?
A. She’d like tea. B. She’d like coffee .
C.She doesn’t mind tea or coffee.
( ) 10. Does the man like the weather?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. I don’t know.
三. 聽對話,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,讀兩遍。(每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
聽第一段長對話,回答第11-12 小題
( ) 11. What does the girl want to see?
A. Pandas. B.Tigers. C. Koalas.
( ) 12.Why does the boy like elephants ?
A.Because they are cute . B. Because they are interesting .
C.Because they are dangerous.
聽第二段長對話,回答第13-15 小題 。
( )13.Where can they listen to music ?
A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways.
C. In the music room.
( ) 14. Where can they eat in school ?
A. In the classroomB. In the dining hall.
C. In the teachers’ office.
( )15.What can’t they wear in class?
A.They can’t wear hats. B. They can’t wear dresses.
C.They can’t wear shirts.
四.聽短文,完成所缺部分,每空一詞。聽兩遍。( 5分)
Hi, Jack. I’m Bob. I want to tell you about my trip. It was really great. I went to the 16 with some of my friends. We left early on Saturday morning and drove there. We saw some 17 and villages along the way. We went fishing and swam in the day. We watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. The weather was warm and the air was 18 We also learned a lot about 19 . Everyone thought it was an 20 day.
How about you? How was your trip? Write back to me soon.
Ⅱ、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
從A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
( ) 21. He _____to the zoo yesterday.
A. goes B. go C. went
( ) 22. Jim ______at home last Friday.
A. am B. is C. was
( ) 23. Where did your brother _______last night?
A. goes B. go C. went
( ) 24. We went to the beach _____a rainy morning.
A. in B. at C. on
( ) 25. --______ bowl of noodles _______ you like? – A medium one.
A.What, does B.What size, would C.What kind, would
( ) 26. Mary _________ tall and she _________ short curly hair.
A. is, has B. is, is C. has, is
( )27. The pay phone is _____ the post office.
A. next B. next to C. across to
( ) 28. I often watched them ______soccer at school last year.
A. play B. plays D. to play
( ) 29. _____they _____tennis after school yesterday?
A. Do; play B. Did; play C. Do; played
( ) 30. It was a fine day. We decided _____volleyball.
A. playing B. play C. to play
( ) 31. Don’t me. I’m OK.
A. be good with B. be bad to C. be worried about
( ) 32.. We had great fun _____English.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
( )33.. The policeman helped the boy _____the hotel.
A. found B. find C. finds
( ) 34. --_____were the beaches? –They were beautiful but crowded.
A. How B. What C. Where
( ) 35. -- _________?
-- He is of medium build.
A. What does he look likeB. How is he
C. How does he look
Ⅲ、完形填空(每 小題1分,共10分)
A
Johnny is twelve 36 old . He is very tall and he loves 37 basketball . His parents 38 from Anhui . Sally is small and she 39 glasses . She 40 long and curly hair . She likes 41 . She 42 hard . Dave 43 of medium height .He enjoys 44 computer games .He also loves to tell 45 .
( ) 36. A. year B. years` C. years
( ) 37.A.play B. plays C. playing
( ) 38.A .is B. are C. comes
( ) 39.A.not wear B. do wear C. doesn`t wear
( ) 40.A. has B. have C. is
( ) 41.A. sing B. sings C. singing
( ) 42.A.works B .working C. to work
( ) 43.A.are B. be C. is .
( ) 44.A.plays B. playing C. to play .
( ) 45.A.jokes B. joke C. to joke
Ⅳ.閱讀理解。(每題2分,共20分,,)
(A)
Today Han Mei's classmates are having an art lesson in the park. Now they are playing near the lake. The boy in black is flying a kite. He is Li Lei. The girl in red is reading a book. Who is she? Ha, she's just Han Mei. Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same(相似的)and they are dancing under a big tree. There is a boat on the lake. Mrs. Green and Mrs. Brown are in the boat. They are their teachers. And now the children are drawing pictures on the grass near the lake. The teachers are teaching how to draw pictures. But what is Joe doing? Oh, he is looking for his pencil case.
( ) 46. Why are the children in the park today?
A. They have no classes today. B. They like playing in the park.
C. They're having a class.
( ) 47. What is Han Mei doing?
A. She is drawing a picture. B. She is flying a kite.
C. She is reading a book.
( ) 48.How many children are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Four B. Five C. Six
( ) 49. Where are the girls dancing?
A. Under the tree B. In a boat C. In the classroom
( ) 50. Who is Mrs. Green?
A. She is their English teacher. B. She is Joe's mother.
C. She is their art teacher.
(B)
Li Ming went to Shanghai for her vacation. The first day the weather was terrible! It was cloudy and raining. Li Ming took a bus to the museum. The museum was crowded(擁擠的), but very interesting. It was hot and sunny the next day. Li Ming went to the beach. She played soccer and went skateboarding. It was great! The last day she visited her aunt and uncle. It was boring, but at night they went to the movies. They saw a very funny movie.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正(用T表示)誤(用F表示)。
( ) 51. The weather was rainy on the first day.
( ) 52. There were many people in the museum.
( ) 53. Li Ming played sports on the beach.
( ) 54. Li Ming enjoyed the day with her aunt and uncle.
( ) 55. The movie was kind of sad.
Ⅴ補(bǔ)全對話。(每題1分,共5分。)
從方框中選出合適的句子填空,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。
A. Hello, Lucy.56
B. It was great! I went to China with my family.
A. Really? Wow! What did you do there?
B. Well,57.
A. Oh, how were the museums?
B. They were really interesting.But58
A. How were the shops there?
B. Oh, they were very cheap. 59 And the people were really friendly. My parents have some Chinese friends, and 60 The food was delicious. I love it!
Ⅵ、任務(wù)型閱讀 (每小題2分,共10分)
Li Feng is from Beijing, China. He studies in a middle school. He works hard at his lessons. He is good at English. He likes speaking English.
Li Feng's mother is from Japan. She is a good teacher. She teaches Japanese in a different school. She can speak some Chinese, but doesn't know English.
His father works in a factory. He is very busy every day, and his job is difficult but interesting.
閱讀短文,回答問題
61. Where does Li Feng come from?
______________________________________________________
62. What does Li Feng like?
______________________________________________________
63. Can his mother speak a little English?
____________________________________________________
64. Where does his father work?
______________________________________________________
65. Does his father like his work?
Ⅶ、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型。(每空1分,共10分)
66. Joe can sing.( 用dance改為選擇疑問句)
Joe sing dance ?
67. Tom likes geography and history. (一般疑問句)
______Tom _______ geography and history?
68. They played soccer last weekend. (否定句)
They ______ _______ soccer last weekend.
69. They are listening to music at home.(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
are they at home?
70. My weekend was very terrible.( 對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
your weekend?
Ⅷ、書面表達(dá)。(10分)
你有一個(gè)新朋友Lucy,根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇60字左右的短文介紹她。
姓名Lucy年齡15
外貌金黃色長卷發(fā),中等身高,有點(diǎn)胖
最喜愛的食物西紅柿牛肉面條
喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)爬山,游泳
_______________________ _________________________________
聽力原文
一.聽句子,選擇正確答語。聽兩遍。(每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
1. What’s the weather like today.
2. What does your sister look like?
3. What time does your sister get up?
4. What can you do, Alan ?
5. How was your weekend?
二..聽五段小對話,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,讀兩遍。(每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
6. M: Please look at the blackboard. Can you see the words clearly?
W: Yes, we can.
7. W: Where did you go on your vacation?
M: Harbin. I saw the snow. It was so beautiful.
8. W: Jim, the phone is ringing. Can you answer the phone?
M: Sorry, Mom. I’m in the bathroom.
9. M: Would you like a cup of tea or coffee?
W: Tea, please.
10. W: How is the weather there?
M: It’s terribly cold. I can’t go out. It’s boring.
三. 聽對話,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,讀兩遍。(每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
聽第一段長對話,回答第11-12小題。
W: Let’s see the koalas.
M: Why do you like koalas?
W: Because they are very cute.
M: Well, I like elephants. Because they are very interesting.
聽第二段長對話,回答第13-15小題。
M:What are the school rules,Alex?
W: Well,we can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.But we can listen to it in the music room.
M :Uh-huh.
W: And we can’t eat in the classroom,but we can eat in the dining hall.
M: Oh,and can we wear hats in class?
W: No,we can’t wear hats.And you can’t fight with anyone. That makes the teachers really unhappy.
四.聽短文,完成所缺部分,每空一詞。聽兩遍。( 10分)
Hi,Jack.I’m Bob. I want to tell you about my trip. It was really great. I went to the countryside with some of my friends. We left early on Saturday morning and drove there.We saw some farms and villages along the way. We went fishing and swam in the day. We watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. The weather was warm and the air was clean . We also learned a lot about farming. Everyone thought it was an exciting day.
七年級上冊英語單元測試卷答案
1-5 BACAB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CBCBA
16. countryside 17. farms 18.clean 19.farming 20.exciting
21-25 CCBCB 26-30 ABABC 31-35 CCBAA 36-40 CCBCA 4 1-45 CACBA 46-50 CCBAC 51-55 TTTFF 56-60 FEABG
61.He is from Beijing,China./ From Beijing,China.
62.He likes speaking English./ Speaking English.
63.No, she can’t.
64.He works in a factory./ In a factory.
65.Yes, he does.
66. Can ,or 67. Does , like 68. didn’t , like 69 .What , doing 70.How, was
初一學(xué)生英語學(xué)習(xí)方法
很多同學(xué)訴說學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)往往存在用足了勁卻收效甚微的現(xiàn)象,這時(shí)我們常會(huì)抱怨甚至想要放棄英語。學(xué)英語不得法才是癥結(jié)的所在。下面我想談如何培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和方法:
1、養(yǎng)成良好的預(yù)習(xí)習(xí)慣
課前預(yù)習(xí)是獨(dú)立獲得知識的前提,也是提高聽課效率的可靠保證。預(yù)習(xí)能減少聽課的盲目性,激發(fā)你的求知欲望。預(yù)習(xí)可使自己初步熟悉教材,發(fā)現(xiàn)疑點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),找出自己的薄弱點(diǎn),為下一步聽講作好充分的思想準(zhǔn)備,并打下一定的基礎(chǔ)。
如何進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí):
1) 找出該單元的中心話題,即該單元的中心內(nèi)容。
2)明確本單元的知識要點(diǎn):如語法項(xiàng)目、句型及詞匯,
3) 找出本單元的疑、難點(diǎn)。凡是在本單元出現(xiàn)而自己無法解決的知識點(diǎn),即是重點(diǎn),也可以說是難點(diǎn)。預(yù)習(xí)時(shí),在書上作記號,標(biāo)明重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、疑點(diǎn),并在筆記本上做好記錄,注明本單元的知識結(jié)構(gòu)、重、難點(diǎn)和預(yù)習(xí)體會(huì)等。
2、養(yǎng)成課堂上記筆記、積極發(fā)言、大膽回答問題的習(xí)慣
學(xué)生在課堂上認(rèn)真聽講,注意力高度集中,不開小差;保持強(qiáng)烈的求知欲,積極思考老師提出的問題,踴躍發(fā)言,努力解決在預(yù)習(xí)中存在的問題,并作好課堂筆記,重點(diǎn)突出,難點(diǎn)醒目,疑點(diǎn)鮮明。以便復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)可以查閱。努力在課內(nèi)有目標(biāo)有意識地去識記該課的生詞、短語、句型、重點(diǎn)句子。然后要注意一些語言在特定環(huán)境中的運(yùn)用,特別是習(xí)慣表達(dá)法的運(yùn)用。在運(yùn)用中,要主動(dòng)地用英語回答、討論和提出問題,并注意角色扮演或做游戲等活動(dòng)。初中生的英語知識主要還是從課堂上獲得。
教師起的只是導(dǎo)演作用,關(guān)鍵是需要學(xué)生作為演員,積極投入,在參與的過程中提高聽說讀寫能力和語言運(yùn)用能力。因此,學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的聽說讀寫訓(xùn)練習(xí)慣尤為重要,這是向課堂四十五分鐘要質(zhì)量的根本保證。有一小部分的學(xué)生怕害羞、怕出差錯(cuò),不敢開口講,這會(huì)給初中英語學(xué)習(xí)帶來不利。俗話說:沒有缺點(diǎn),就不會(huì)進(jìn)步。學(xué)生應(yīng)該注意模仿并主動(dòng)與教師配合,做一名好演員。
不要怕出錯(cuò),今天說不好,不代表明天說不好;今天說得少,明天說得多,就是進(jìn)步;別人這樣表達(dá),你能那樣表達(dá),你就有了創(chuàng)新。只有大膽實(shí)踐、體會(huì),才能得到鞏固提高。
3、養(yǎng)成朗讀背誦英語的習(xí)慣
英語是一門有聲語言。學(xué)英語就要背誦,尤其是我們在母語環(huán)境下學(xué)習(xí)英語,首先要過好語音關(guān)。聽清楚了再發(fā)音,繼而進(jìn)行朗讀、背誦。“讀書百遍,其義自見”就是其道理所在。在讀、背的過程中,可以做到詞不離句,句不離文,不知不覺間增強(qiáng)了語感,記牢了單詞、短語和句型,同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)了理解能力,其實(shí)朗讀背誦是學(xué)生記單詞的最佳途徑。因此,學(xué)過的句型、對話和課文要求學(xué)生朗讀和背誦,這是提高英語水平的根本保證。
英語學(xué)習(xí),朗讀和背誦是必不可少的,尤其對初中學(xué)生來說更是至關(guān)重要的。中國學(xué)生在日常生活中聽到的、看到的、與人交流的都是漢語,即使學(xué)了英語,也是“啞巴英語”。因?yàn)槠綍r(shí)幾乎不說,更談不上運(yùn)用。因此中國學(xué)生也就很難從生活中得到輸入英語語言材料的機(jī)會(huì);學(xué)生在每周有限的幾節(jié)英語課當(dāng)中所學(xué)到的聽說訓(xùn)練由于平時(shí)很少說英語,課堂上所學(xué)的英語句子除了早讀,其他時(shí)間也很難運(yùn)用、復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固。 朗讀和背誦是提高學(xué)生英語口語能力和英語成績的有效途徑,也是必經(jīng)之路,也是克服當(dāng)中國學(xué)生的“啞巴英語”的有效途徑。
因此,在初一,我們一定要重視朗讀和背誦。如果能抓住這個(gè)時(shí)機(jī),學(xué)會(huì)大聲朗讀,積極背誦常用的句子、精彩段落和一些習(xí)慣用語,打好學(xué)習(xí)、運(yùn)用英語的基礎(chǔ)。對初二、初三的學(xué)習(xí)將十分有益。很多學(xué)生之所以學(xué)不好英語,與在初一沒有打好朗讀和背誦的基礎(chǔ)有很大的關(guān)系。由于初一時(shí)不讀、不背,導(dǎo)致學(xué)過的單詞、短語記不得,不會(huì)讀,上了初二、初三,即使想學(xué)好英語,由于大量的單詞不會(huì)讀,而對英語望而卻步,逐漸喪失信心,終至放棄。
4、對所學(xué)知識進(jìn)行整理歸納, 養(yǎng)成課后復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固的習(xí)慣
學(xué)知識,要掌握牢固,就要講究知識的疏理和歸納。這樣有利于將知識化零為整,形成自己的知識體系??鬃釉唬骸皩W(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之”、“溫故而知新”。學(xué)過的東西,如果不及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí),就會(huì)被遺忘。在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí),要注意知識的重現(xiàn)率,加強(qiáng)新舊知識之間的聯(lián)系和對比,及時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)鞏固。復(fù)習(xí)是克服遺忘的最有效的方法,“運(yùn)用”最能激發(fā)人的探索精神。語言的學(xué)習(xí)只有在運(yùn)用中才能得以鞏固和提高。在復(fù)習(xí)某些詞語、句型時(shí),造一個(gè)句子、寫一段互相聯(lián)系的短文。
根據(jù)艾賓浩斯遺忘規(guī)律,知識的遺忘在最初時(shí)最快,以后逐漸緩慢,最后將不怎么遺忘。記憶單詞是一個(gè)長時(shí)記憶的過程,有些學(xué)生說今晚背下的單詞第二天就忘,這是正常的。這就要求我們記憶單詞時(shí)既要及時(shí)又要經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí),不僅在當(dāng)天,而且在第二天、一周后、一個(gè)月后、在你需要用它之前、在考試前都要安排復(fù)習(xí)。英語學(xué)習(xí)要戰(zhàn)勝“遺忘”,就不能忽視強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí),即復(fù)習(xí)。它是把所學(xué)的知識條理化、系統(tǒng)化的過程。科學(xué)的復(fù)習(xí)方法既鞏固了知識又增強(qiáng)了學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣及信心。
5、養(yǎng)成科學(xué)記憶的習(xí)慣
英語學(xué)習(xí),最讓學(xué)生頭痛的就是單詞的記憶,學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中由于往往都是機(jī)械記憶、死記硬背又不善于鞏固復(fù)習(xí),所以往往是熊瞎子掰玉米——掰一穗丟一穗,最終導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣也丟失殆盡,那么在英語學(xué)習(xí)中如何能達(dá)到快速、準(zhǔn)確記憶英語單詞呢?為此我介紹幾種記憶單詞的方法。
⑴ 語音規(guī)則記憶法
根據(jù)本課的新單詞,聯(lián)系舊單詞,總結(jié)讀音規(guī)則。如:在學(xué)新單詞時(shí),總結(jié)出字母a的讀音規(guī)則。a在閉音節(jié)單詞cat, bag中是發(fā)[ ae], 在開音節(jié)單詞name, game中是發(fā)[ ei],含字母組合ar的單詞dark ,car, 等,復(fù)習(xí)字母a的發(fā)音規(guī)則和字母組合ar 發(fā)音規(guī)則。通過這樣的總結(jié),就能順利地讀出單詞,漸漸也能寫出單詞。
⑵ 擴(kuò)展聯(lián)想記憶法
在學(xué)生詞travel的時(shí)候可以聯(lián)想到表示旅行的交通工具,boat, bus , ship, plane, car, taxi, minibus and so on, 并且可以聯(lián)系by, take, on , in的用法。當(dāng)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞visit時(shí),可想到一系列的與“看”有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞或短語see, watch, read, look at, look after, take care of。久而久之,當(dāng)你在看到一個(gè)房間的時(shí)候,就有可能想到desk, chair, broom, sofa, book等一系列的單詞。
⑶ 歸類集中記憶法
將所學(xué)過的單詞歸類集中:① 按歸屬范圍歸類,如文具類、蔬菜類、水果類、交通工具類、月份星期類;② 按詞的用法特點(diǎn)歸類,如帶雙賓語的動(dòng)詞、帶賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語的動(dòng)詞、后接動(dòng)詞不定式to do作賓語的動(dòng)詞、后接動(dòng)名詞doing作賓語的動(dòng)詞、③ 按句型結(jié)構(gòu)歸類,如“想干某事”可有如下句型:want to do sth。 , want sb to do sth。, want sth。, would like to do sth。④按字母組合歸類,如以字母組合ook 結(jié)尾的單詞有cook, book, look等;⑤ 按同義詞、反義詞進(jìn)行歸類,如教a lot可以時(shí)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一起將同義詞 many , much和反義詞 few, little 和 a few, a little對比記憶;⑥ 按同音詞歸類,eg。 Too 與two,hour與our, hear與here。
⑷ 構(gòu)詞分組記憶法
利用構(gòu)詞法可以迅速、準(zhǔn)確地記憶單詞,增加詞匯量。 初二英語出現(xiàn)了一些有關(guān)構(gòu)詞法的內(nèi)容。① 利用前綴,后綴了解與同根詞的聯(lián)系:如學(xué)過了writer, teacher, cleaner之后,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生依據(jù)他們的中文意思總結(jié)出后綴er在動(dòng)詞后,表示…人; ② 利用分析復(fù)合詞的構(gòu)成,理解性地記憶單詞:
A。名詞+名詞 = 名詞,eg。 basketball, weekend , raincoat
B。形容詞+名詞 = 名詞,eg。 supermarket, English,blackboard
這只是就單詞而言,各類知識都有記憶的訣竅,重要的是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、思索的習(xí)慣,找到記憶的規(guī)律。
6、養(yǎng)成收聽收看英語節(jié)目,閱讀適宜的課外讀物,使用英語詞典的習(xí)慣
課堂學(xué)習(xí)與課外學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)該相輔相承,行之有效的方法可以使學(xué)習(xí)事半功倍。因此要養(yǎng)成良好的課外學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。首先要把握機(jī)會(huì)多聽、活學(xué)活用多說、拓寬視野多讀、勤于練筆多寫;學(xué)會(huì)正確使用工具書和詞典;合理安排預(yù)習(xí)和復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)間。經(jīng)常收看簡單的電視英語節(jié)目如CCTV10的Outlook希望英語節(jié)目,閱讀適宜的課外讀物,擴(kuò)大閱讀量,從而使課外知識成為課內(nèi)知識的有益補(bǔ)充。
最后建議牢記學(xué)好英語的原則
1。持之以恒,不能中斷,最忌一曝十寒;
2。勤學(xué)苦練 隨時(shí)記錄并背熟常用的句型;
3。積極大膽, 敢于說出口,不要怕出錯(cuò),請別人糾正,不要難為情,更不要泄氣。堅(jiān)信“我能行”,相信自己有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力和學(xué)好外語的才能。