亚洲欧美精品沙发,日韩在线精品视频,亚洲Av每日更新在线观看,亚洲国产另类一区在线5

<pre id="hdphd"></pre>

  • <div id="hdphd"><small id="hdphd"></small></div>
      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)方法 > 初中學(xué)習(xí)方法 > 初一學(xué)習(xí)方法 > 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ) >

      七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法專題復(fù)習(xí)

      時(shí)間: 於寶21274 分享

        英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的學(xué)習(xí)需要同學(xué)們多多練習(xí)并學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用,下面是小編給大家?guī)?lái)的七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法專題復(fù)習(xí),希望能夠幫助到大家!

        七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)語(yǔ)法專題復(fù)習(xí)

        一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):

        概念:

        1.現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。

        2.主語(yǔ)所具的性格和能力。 3.客觀真理。

        常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):often(經(jīng)常),usually(通常),sometimes(有時(shí)),always(總是),never(從不),

        on Sundays(在星期天),every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)

        句型結(jié)構(gòu):

        (一)主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+名詞/形容詞/數(shù)詞/介詞短語(yǔ)/副詞等做表語(yǔ)表狀態(tài)(包括There be +n.)

        鞏固練習(xí)

        1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.

        2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.

        3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair?

        I think she ___(be) Kate.

        4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.

        5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue?

        Yes, there_____(be).

        6. ____ her parents tall? No, they____.

        (二)主語(yǔ)(非第三人稱單數(shù))+行為動(dòng)詞原形+其他(用助 動(dòng)詞do 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn))

        主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+行為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)+其他(用-助動(dòng)詞does 幫助構(gòu)成否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句)

        行為動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成

        1.在詞尾加-s:speak-speaks, work-works

        2.以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾,把y改為i,再加-es:study-studies

        3.以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾,加-es: watch-watches teach-teaches

        特殊情況:have-has do-does go— goes

        鞏固練習(xí)

        .1.His parents _______(watch) TV every night. My brother _________(do) homework every day.

        2.His parents _________(not watch) every night .

        My brother________(not do)homework every day.

        3._____his parents_____(watch) TV every night ? ______ your brother _____ (do)homework every day?

        4.He ____(have) two sisters.

        5.Peter____(study) hard.

        二. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):

        表示說(shuō)話瞬間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

        常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): now(現(xiàn)在),listen(看),look(聽(tīng))

        at the moment(此刻), at this time(這個(gè)時(shí)候)。

        結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞be(am/is/are)+行為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(v-ing)

        現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成:

        1.直接在詞尾加-ing: eat-eating

        2.以“輔音字母+e”結(jié)尾,去掉e再加-ing: take-taking

        3. 以“元音字母+輔音字母”結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié),先雙寫(xiě)該輔音字母,再加-ing:如

        sit-sitting, put-putting, begin-beginning, run-running, swim-swimming, stop-stopping, get-getting, shop-shopping

        cut- cutting , plan→planning (計(jì)劃), prefer→preferring (更喜歡)

        4.少數(shù)以­ie結(jié)尾的重讀開(kāi)音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞,把ie變?yōu)?y,再加­ing。如:die→dying(死),lie→lying(躺) , tie→tying(拴;系)

        鞏固練習(xí)

        1. Jim __________________(take) photos in the park now.

        2. Listen!A girl___________(sing) next to the room.

        3. ______________Peter____________ (run) in the park now? Yes, he _____. No, he _______.

        4. Where _________Marry __________(have) a picnic now?

        5.Tom _________(not swim) now,he ________(do) his homework.

        6.Lily_______(lie) on the beach at this time.

        三、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:

        1、任何主語(yǔ)+can/may/must+動(dòng)詞原形

        2、主語(yǔ)+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+

        3、詞原形 3.Can/May/Must + 主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞原形?

        4、疑問(wèn)詞+can/may/must+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?

        四、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(固定搭配)

        1. like+ to do sth.不定式/ like +doingsh.動(dòng)名詞

        2.want to do sth. 3. love to do sth.

        4. would like to do sth. 5. stop doing sth/ stop to do sth.

        6. let sb. do sth.

        eg. 1.She wants _____(have) a party.

        2.Does he like _______(swim)?

        3.Thanks for _______(enjoy) CCTV show.

        4.She never stops ____(talk).

        五.人稱代詞:

        主格: 我 (I ), 你(you ) , 他( he ), 她 ( she ) , 它( it ) ,

        我們 ( we ), 你們 (you ), 他/她/它們( they)

        賓格 我 (me), 你( you), 他( him), 她(her), 它( it)

        我們( us), 你們 ( you) , 他/她/它們(them)

        形容詞性物主代詞:

        我的( my), 你的(your) , 他的 ( his), 她的(her) ,它的( its)

        我們的(our ),你們的(your ),他/她/它們的(their)

        名詞性物主代詞:

        我的(mine),你的(yours),他的(his),她的( hers),它的( its) 我們的(ours), 你們的( yours), ,他/她/它們的( theirs)

        鞏固練習(xí)

        1.________(我) am a worker. _________(你) are a doctor.______(她) is a teacher.

        2.This is _____ (他的 )shirt.

        3. This is __________(我的)pen.

        4._________(他們的) trousers are there.

        5. I like this picture. Please give ________(它) to ________(我).

        6. People get ________(他們的) money from _________(我).

        7._____(他們) are new students. _____(他們的)

        names are Lucy and Lily.

        8. These are _____(我們的) shoes. Can ____(我們) wear______(它們)?

        9.Thank _______(你) for _______(你的) help.

        10. _______(他) loves _______(她), and _______(她)loves_____(他) ,too.

        六.特殊疑問(wèn)句

        特殊疑問(wèn)詞在句中起引導(dǎo)作用,主要用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人或物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、數(shù)量等,下面列舉一下特殊疑問(wèn)詞的功能:

        1.what—詢問(wèn)“什么,何物,何事”

        2.what time—詢問(wèn)“幾點(diǎn)”

        3.when—詢問(wèn)“什么時(shí)候”,4.where—詢問(wèn)“何地,在哪里”

        5.who—詢問(wèn)“誰(shuí)” 6.whose—詢問(wèn)“誰(shuí)的”

        7.why—詢問(wèn)“為什么”

        8.how old—提問(wèn)“年齡多大”

        9.how many—提問(wèn)“可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量”

        10.how much—提問(wèn)“不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或價(jià)錢(qián)”

        11.how often—提問(wèn)“做某事的頻率”

        12.how long—提問(wèn)“時(shí)間多長(zhǎng)或某物體的長(zhǎng)度”

        注意:特殊疑問(wèn)句不能用yes 或no 來(lái)回答,而應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)回答。例如:

        1.—How old are you?

        你多大了?

        —Im twelve years old.

        我十二歲了。

        2.—How many people are there in your family?

        — There are four.

        注意:有些疑問(wèn)詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),語(yǔ)序不變。如:Who comes from America?

        誰(shuí)來(lái)自美國(guó)?

      221436