英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)要從小學(xué)開(kāi)始抓起,那么關(guān)于五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)有哪些呢?一起來(lái)看看吧，以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)，僅供參考。

小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

01.單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

一、核心詞匯

1. 名詞:

sandwich三明治

salad蔬菜沙拉;混合沙拉

hamburger漢堡包

tea茶;茶水

2. 形容詞:

fresh新鮮的;剛摘的

healthy健康的

delicious美味的;可口的

hot辣的;辛辣的

sweet含糖的;甜的

3.短語(yǔ): ice cream冰激凌

二、了解詞匯

1. 名詞:

food 食物

onion 洋蔥;蔥頭

2. 形容詞:

thirsty渴的;口渴的

Dear(用于信函抬頭的名字或頭銜前)親愛(ài)的

favourite 特別喜愛(ài)的

3. 動(dòng)詞: drink喝;飲

三、核心句型

1. — What would you like to drink? 你想喝什么?

— I’d like some water.我想喝點(diǎn)水。

解讀:這是由what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)他人想喝什么?；卮鹬苯佑谩帮嬃厦~.”或“主語(yǔ)+would like+飲料名詞.”。

舉一反三:

What would you like to eat?你想吃什么?

2. — What’s your favourite food?你最喜歡吃什么食物?

— Noodles.面條。

解讀:關(guān)于回答最喜歡什么的問(wèn)句,除了直接用“名詞.”和“My favourite … is … ”外,還可以用下面的句型:

I like … best.我最喜歡……

… is/are my favourite … 我最喜歡的……是……

舉一反三:

What’s your favourite colour?你最喜歡的顏色是什么?

What’s your favourite animal?你最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么?

Who’s your favourite teacher?你最喜歡的老師是誰(shuí)?

拓展:還可以用his(他的), her(她的), Mike’s(邁克的)等,對(duì)不同的人提問(wèn)。

What’s his favourite colour?他最喜歡的顏色是什么?

What’s Mike’s favourite animal?邁克最喜歡的動(dòng)物是什么?

3. I like salad very much.我非常喜歡沙拉。

解讀:這是表達(dá)某人喜歡某物的常用句型。like可以換成love,但沒(méi)有l(wèi)ove表示的程度深。此句型的否定句是在like前加don’t。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),要用doesn’t。

四、了解句型

1. I’m hungry.我餓了。

舉一反三: I’m full.我飽了。

2. Here you are.給你。

3. I love beef noodles.我喜歡吃牛肉面條。

4. Her favourite drink is milk.她最喜歡喝的飲料是牛奶。

舉一反三:

… favourite colour is …

……最喜歡的顏色是……

… favourite food is …

……最喜歡的食物是……

… favourite book is …

……最喜歡的書(shū)是……

… favourite animal is …

……最喜歡的動(dòng)物是……

5. It’s sweet!它很甜!

6. No problem.沒(méi)問(wèn)題。

7. Be careful!小心!

8. It looks nice!它看起來(lái)很好!

舉一反三: It tastes great!嘗起來(lái)很棒!

It smells nice.聞起來(lái)很好。

五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第三單元語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、Whatareyougoingtodo?你想做什么?

詢(xún)問(wèn)他人在未來(lái)的打算。Begoingto后面要跟動(dòng)詞的原形。

2、thisevening和tonight的區(qū)別：

thisevening指的是今天晚上睡覺(jué)以前的時(shí)間，一般指晚上十二點(diǎn)以前。

而tonight指的是今晚，一般是指一整晚的時(shí)間，通宵。

3、特殊疑問(wèn)句

1)、結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句的形式(一般情況下)

例：Whichdoyoulikebetter?

特例：whathappenedtotheotherpeopleontheplane?

2)、特殊疑問(wèn)詞的分類(lèi)：疑問(wèn)代詞：what;who;which;whom

疑問(wèn)形容詞：what+名詞;which+名詞;whose+名詞

疑問(wèn)副詞：when;where;why;how

3)、疑問(wèn)代詞的用法：

(1)What“什么”用來(lái)問(wèn)是什么，做什么，叫什么，什么樣，詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)等等。

例：Whatisyourname?你的名字叫什么?

Whatisyourfather?你爸爸是干什么的?(詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè))=Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

Whatisyourhobby?你的愛(ài)好是什么?

Whatisyourfavouritefood?你最喜愛(ài)的食物是什么?

What’syourmathteacherlike?你的數(shù)學(xué)老師長(zhǎng)得什么樣子?

Whatisthedatetoday?今天幾月幾號(hào)?ItisMay1st.

(2)who“誰(shuí)”用來(lái)問(wèn)人物是誰(shuí)。

例：WhoisyourEnglishteacher?你的英語(yǔ)老師是誰(shuí)?

Who’sthatman?那個(gè)男人是誰(shuí)?

(3)which“哪種、哪一個(gè)”

例：Whichdoyoulikebetter?

4)、疑問(wèn)形容詞的用法：

(1)whattime“幾點(diǎn)了”用來(lái)問(wèn)具體的時(shí)間，

如：Whattimeisit?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?

(2)Whatcolour”什么顏色”用來(lái)問(wèn)物體的顏色。

如：Whatcolourisyourschoolbag?你的書(shū)包是什么顏色的?

(3)Whatkindof“什么種類(lèi)”用來(lái)問(wèn)類(lèi)別。

如：Whatkindoffruitdoyoulike?你最喜歡哪一種水果?

(4)whatday“什么日子”用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)周幾。

如：Whatdayisit?今天周幾?

ItisSunday.

(5)whose+名詞“誰(shuí)的”用來(lái)問(wèn)物體的主人是誰(shuí)

如：Whosepencilisthis?這是誰(shuí)的鉛筆?

Whosebikeisblue?誰(shuí)的自行車(chē)是藍(lán)色的.?

(6)which+名詞“哪一個(gè)”用來(lái)問(wèn)具體的哪一個(gè)。

如：Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)?

Whichpencilisken’s?thelongoneortheshortone?哪只鉛筆是Ken的?長(zhǎng)的那支還是短的那支?

Whichclassareyouin?你在哪個(gè)班?

5)、疑問(wèn)副詞的用法：

(1)Where“在哪里，到哪里”用來(lái)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。

例：Whereareyoufrom?你從哪里來(lái)?

Whereareyougoingto?你打算去哪里?

Whereismyruler?我的尺子在哪里?

(2)When“什么時(shí)候”用來(lái)問(wèn)時(shí)間。

例：Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日是什么時(shí)候?

Whenareyougoingto?你打算什么時(shí)候去?

Whendoyougotoschool?你什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)?

(3)why“為什么”用來(lái)問(wèn)原因，一般要用because來(lái)回答。

如：whydoyoulikespring?你為什么喜歡春天?

BecauseIcanflykites.國(guó)為我可以放風(fēng)箏。

(4)how“怎樣”“如何做某事”用來(lái)問(wèn)身體健康狀況，或者事情的狀況，對(duì)事件的看法等。

如：Howareyou?你(身體)好嗎?

Howisyourmother?你媽媽(身體)好嗎?

Howistheweathertoday?今天天氣怎么樣?=Whatistheweatherliketoday?

Howdoyoudo?(初次見(jiàn)面)您好

(5)howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“多少個(gè)”用來(lái)問(wèn)有多少個(gè),后面要跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

如：Howmanybooksdoyouhave?你有多少本書(shū)?

Howmanykitescanyousee?你能看見(jiàn)多少只風(fēng)箏?

(6)howmuch“多少錢(qián)”用來(lái)問(wèn)物體的價(jià)錢(qián)。

如：Howmucharethey?他們多少錢(qián)?

Howmuchisyourschoolbag?你的書(shū)包多少錢(qián)?

(7)howold“幾歲了”用來(lái)問(wèn)年齡。

如：Howoldareyou?你幾歲了?

Howoldisyourfather?你爸爸多大了?

(8)howlong“多長(zhǎng)”

如：HowlongistheYellowRiver?

(9)howtall“多高”：

如：Howtallishe?他多高?

(10)howabout+n./ving“怎么樣”表建議、請(qǐng)求

如：Whataboutyou?

4、Iwanttobe…我想成為…表示理想。相當(dāng)于I’mgoingtobe….

例：Iwanttobeateacher.

5、在哪個(gè)門(mén)用介詞at,

atthenorth/east/south/westgate.

6、一般將來(lái)時(shí)(語(yǔ)法)

1)構(gòu)成：be(am/is/are)goingto+動(dòng)詞原形或will+動(dòng)詞原形

例：Iamgoingtothebookstorebybusthisafternoon.

2)用法：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常與tomorrow,nextweek,inafewdays,nextSunday連用

例：Iamgoingtohaveabusyweekend.

IwillleaveShandongtomorrow.

小學(xué)五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第三單元測(cè)試卷

一、下面的單詞缺字母了，后面的序號(hào)里給你準(zhǔn)備了幾個(gè)備用的，找出正確的`填在括號(hào)里。(10分)

( ) 1. sw_ _t A. ee B. ea C. ae

( ) 2. fr_ _ t A. ui B.ue C. ou

( ) 3. s_ _ _ A. our B. ore C. oue

( ) 4. to_ _ to A. ta B. ma C. pa

( ) 5. eggpl_ _t A. en B. ea C. an

二、選出你滿(mǎn)意的，把序號(hào)填在前面的括號(hào)里。(20分)

( ) 1. What’s _____ favourite food?

A. your B. you C. me

( ) 2. I like _________

A. grapes B . grape C. banana

( ) 3. What do you ______ for dinner?

A. have B. has C. had

( ) 4. It’s a kind of vegetable. It’s red. It’s round. It’s healthy. It’______

A. an apple B. tomato C.had

( ) 5. What do you have_____ dinner on Mondays.

A. in B. on C. for

( ) 6. What do you have______Sundays.

A. on B. in C. from

( ) 7. He ____ mutton.

A. like B. likes C. liked

( ) 8. I’d like some _______

A. fish B.fishs C. fishes

( ) 9. The banana is _______

A. salty B. tasty C. sour

( ) 10. The beef is ______salty.

A. to B. too C. too much

三、連連看，把下面的單詞連成句子.

1. would lunch for like what you ?

_________________________________________________________

2. tofu fish and have I.

_________________________________________________________

3. we Mondays have mutton cabbages and on .

_________________________________________________________

4. have you do for lunch what . 5. am I hungry

_________________________________________________________

四、根據(jù)上下文填入所缺的單詞，使短文意思合理、完整。(10分)

Hello, I ____ Jack. I’m ______ years old. I am from_______.

My favourite day is ______. We have P. E. and ______ class and we have _______ for lunch on Monday. Potatoes are my______ food. Monday is a great day! My favourite teacher is ________Li . He’s our art teacher . He is tall and ________. He is very active. We all _______ him.

五、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話，將對(duì)話內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整。(10分)

Amy： _____________________, Bob?

Bob: I like tomatoes , ________________________for you .

Amy: ______________________________, Tom?

Tom: Pork is my favourite , but I’m heavy now. I have to eat ____________. Do you like pork?

Amy: _______________, I like fish. __________. I like salty food.

六、按要求完成下面的句子。(10分)

1. what have do breakfast for you today (?) (連詞成句)

________________________________________________

2. what would you like for lunch? (寫(xiě)出中文意思)

________________________________________________

3.I’m have to eat vegetables. (改錯(cuò)句)

________________________________________________

4. I like carrot juice . (改為否定句)

________________________________________________

七、 情景對(duì)話，給左邊的問(wèn)句選擇正確的答語(yǔ)，把其編號(hào)寫(xiě)到左邊的括號(hào)里。(10分)

( ) 1. What do you have for lunch? A. Grapes

( ) 2. What’s your favourite food? B. Tofu

( ) 3. What’s you favourite fruit? C. I’d like some beans.

( ) 4. What would you like? D. I have some tomato.

( ) 5. Do you like mutton? E. Yes , I do.

八、閱讀理解，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容判斷下面句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)，正確的寫(xiě)“T”，不正確的寫(xiě)“F”。(10分)

ChenJie: Oh, it’s time for lunch. Look! This is the school menu. On Monday we have onions . On Tuesdays we have mutton and potatoes. On Wednesdays we have vegetable and pork. On Thursday we have chicken and tofu. On Fridays we have green beans and beef. What do you like , Amy? Amy: I like mutton. I like Tuesdays. Cook: What about you, Chen Jie? Chen Jie: I like beef . I like Friday!

( ) 1. The children have lunch at school.

( ) 2.They have mutton on Thursdays.

( ) 3.They have chicken on Tuesdays.

( ) 4. Amy likes Mondays.

( ) 5.Chen Jie lkes Fridays.