英語語法講解學(xué)習(xí):過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
學(xué)習(xí)啦:在英語里表示過去的某階段正在進(jìn)行的事用什么時(shí)態(tài)好呢?下面我們一起看看這篇《過去進(jìn)行時(shí)》。
“過去進(jìn)行時(shí)”表示“過去的當(dāng)下”或“過去某段時(shí)間的當(dāng)下”所做的事。
因此,也適用于表達(dá)“過去某段時(shí)間的當(dāng)下正在進(jìn)行、正在發(fā)生的事”。例如:過去的出差旅游、過去的身材保持等,過去暫時(shí)性、非經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或行為。
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【當(dāng)時(shí)正住在日本】過去的某段時(shí)間【當(dāng)下都住在日本】
I was living(進(jìn)行時(shí)) in Japan during the 1990s.
20世紀(jì)90年代,我住在日本。
【當(dāng)時(shí)沒有約會(huì)】過去的某段時(shí)間【當(dāng)下都沒有約會(huì)】
I was not dating(進(jìn)行時(shí)) anyone during the last year.
去年一整年我都沒有約會(huì)對象。
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過去的某一段時(shí)間【當(dāng)下的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷】
I was traveling during the last week. 上星期,我在旅行
I was going on a business trip over the past few days. 在過去的幾天,我在出差。
I was trying to lose weight over the past few years. 過去幾年里,我都在減肥。
I was working in a foreign trading company during 2012. 2012 年,我在外貿(mào)公司上班。
表示“過去一段時(shí)間”的時(shí)間詞,
適用于“過去進(jìn)行時(shí)”
>> over~
over the past few days 過去的幾天
over the past few weeks 過去的幾星期
over the past few months 過去的幾個(gè)月
>> during~
during the last week 上個(gè)星期
during the last summer 去年夏天
during the 1980s 20世紀(jì)80年代
>> from ~ to ~
from last Monday to Friday 從上周一到周五
from last January to October 從去年1月到10月
from 2001 to 2010 從2001年到2010年
“be動(dòng)詞過去式”不能和“主語”縮寫
be動(dòng)詞過去式“was、were”不能和主語縮寫,只能和“not”縮寫。
was not →I wasn't; He wasn't; It wasn't
were not →You weren't; They weren't
例如:
I wasn't doing anything bad. 我當(dāng)時(shí)沒有做壞事。*I不能和was縮寫
公眾號:和Laurie一起學(xué)英文
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