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      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)單詞 > 及物動(dòng)詞make用法詳解

      及物動(dòng)詞make用法詳解

      時(shí)間: 燕妮639 分享

      及物動(dòng)詞make用法詳解

        下面是小編整理的一些關(guān)于make用法詳解,歡迎大家閱讀!

        一、make用作及物動(dòng)詞,在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的含義主要有:

        1. 做;制作;制造。如:

        Can you make any mooncakes? 你會(huì)做些月餅嗎?

        make后可跟雙賓語(yǔ),間接賓語(yǔ)后移時(shí)一般用for引導(dǎo)。

        如: My uncle will make me a kite.

        = My uncle will make a kite for me. 叔叔將為我做一只風(fēng)箏。

        2. 使;使之。如:

        Have I made myself clear? 我講清楚了沒有?

        3. 迫使;令。如:

        I don't like milk, but she made me drink it. 我不喜歡牛奶,可是她強(qiáng)迫我喝。

        4. 總計(jì);等于。如:

        Two and two makes four. 二加二等于四。

        5. 準(zhǔn)備;布置;整理。如: You must make the bed after you get up. 你起床后必須整理好你的床鋪。

        6. 構(gòu)成;組成;成為。如:

        Daniel scored another goal, but one player does not make a team.

        丹尼爾又踢進(jìn)了一球,但是獨(dú)木不成林。

        二、make用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使;讓”,在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中其后要跟省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),而在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,to不能省去。如:

        Don't make the baby cry anymore.

        不要再讓那個(gè)孩子哭了。

        She was made to wait for over an hour. 她被迫等了一個(gè)多鐘頭。

        英語(yǔ)中,類似于make這種用法的動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)et, have, hear, see, watch, notice, feel等。如:

        I saw him put the key into the keyhole, turn it and open the door.

        我看見他把鑰匙插進(jìn)鎖孔,轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙,然后打開了門。

        She was seen to go into the classroom.

        有人看見她進(jìn)了教室。

        三、make用作及物動(dòng)詞,后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),表示“使„„成為„„;使成為„„”時(shí),通常由形容詞、名詞、介詞短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。如:

        Loud music makes me uncomfortable.

        吵鬧的音樂使我不舒服。

        The teacher tried his best to make himself a good friend of his pupils.

        那位老師盡力使自己成為學(xué)生的好朋友。

        make詞組秀

        1. make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤

        2. make a noise 吵鬧;弄出噪聲

        3. make a promise 答應(yīng);許下諾言

        4. make a shopping list 寫一個(gè)購(gòu)物單

        5. make a telephone call 打電話

        6. make friends with 與……交朋友

        7. make a contribution to 貢獻(xiàn)給;捐獻(xiàn)

        8. make a decision 作出決定

        9. make a face/make faces 做鬼臉

        10. make a living 謀生;維持生活

        11. make fun of 取笑;嘲笑

        12. make it 約定時(shí)間;做到;按時(shí)到達(dá)

        13. make money 賺錢

        14. make one's bed 鋪床;收拾床鋪

        15. make one's way to 往……走

        16. make out 證明;認(rèn)出;填寫

        17. make room for 為……讓地方

        18. make sure 確信;務(wù)必;弄清楚

        19. make up one's mind 下定決心

        20. make up 彌補(bǔ);構(gòu)成;編造

        21. make ... into 把……變成

        22. make off 逃走

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