初學(xué)英語(yǔ)的第一大障礙就是發(fā)音問(wèn)題。發(fā)不好音,會(huì)給進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)帶來(lái)一連串的困難。發(fā)音不正確就聽(tīng)不準(zhǔn)、讀不好,更談不上用英語(yǔ)交流,而且還會(huì)直接影響到語(yǔ)匯的記憶和積累。隨著學(xué)習(xí)上攔路虎的增多,學(xué)生成績(jī)會(huì)逐步下降,甚至?xí)?duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去信心。

　　英語(yǔ)中的元音音標(biāo)有哪些

　　元音:

　　1) [i:] 字母組合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)

　　three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

　　eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

　　he she me

　　piece receive ceiling

　　2) [i] 發(fā)音字母 i y e ui u a

　　sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

　　myth many twenty happy dictionary

　　defect decide delicious

　　3) [ æ ] 發(fā)音字母 a

　　bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

　　4) [e] 字母組合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)

　　head bread pleasure

　　elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

　　many any

　　5) [ε:] 字母組合ir ur ear er or

　　girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

　　turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

　　learn earn earth heard

　　term her nerd serve

　　work worm work world

　　6) [ε] 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e u

　　teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

　　doctor actor mayor author tractor

　　delicious gracious pleasure

　　familiar collar dollar

　　together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite

　　around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

　　men listen

　　famulus Saturday

　　7) [a:] 字母組合 ar a

　　car farm card arm garden

　　fast class last glass plant aunt calm

　　8) [ ʌ ] 發(fā)音字母 u o ou oo

　　up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

　　come mother dose brother love above

　　trouble rough flourish

　　blood flood

　　9) [ɔ: ]字母組合 al or au our ar

　　small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

　　short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

　　author caught autumn

　　four mourn court bought

　　warm quarrel quarter

　　10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])發(fā)音字母 o a ou

　　hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

　　want wash watch

　　11) [u:] 字母組合 oo o u

　　food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

　　shoe do two

　　true truth blue full prude

　　12) [u] 字母組合 oo ou u o

　　look good foot book wood

　　should could

　　put full bull pull push

　　woman wolf

　　13) [ei] 發(fā)音字母 a ay ea ai ey

　　name cake late gate plane April

　　play say may way

　　great break

　　rain paint plain

　　they grey

　　14) [ai] 發(fā)音字母 i y

　　bike fine find die nine light night high

　　my try fly eye

　　15) [au] 字母組合 ou ow

　　house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

　　flower down now cow how town

　　16) [εu] 發(fā)音字母 o ow oa

　　home cold go no phone host ghost

　　know low below grow blow show flow

　　boat coat goal

　　17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母組合oy oi

　　boy toy joy

　　oil soil voice choice

　　18) [iε] 字母組合 eer ear

　　beer deer

　　ear near

　　here fierce idea

　　19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母組合ear air ere

　　pear bear

　　chair air fair

　　there where

　　care

　　20) [uε] [auə]字母組合our ower

　　hour tour

　　flower shower