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      學(xué)習(xí)啦>學(xué)習(xí)英語>專業(yè)英語>金融英語>

      公司的類型

      時間: 澤燕681 分享

        公司是指一般以營利為目的,從事商業(yè)經(jīng)營活動或某些目的而成立的組織。接下來小編為大家整理了公司的類型,希望對你有幫助哦!

        A company is an organization which operates a business in one of these forms: A business which is owned by a single individual who is entitled to all of the profits

        and assumes all liabilities of the business is called a sole proprietorship. When two or more parties share the profits and liabilities of a company it is called a

        partnership. Partnerships usually are "limited partnerships" in which a managing partner runs the day-to-

        day business while the limited partners are not involved in management decisions and enjoy limited liability. Sole proprietorships and partnerships usually

        adopt a company name known as a DBA or "doing business as" that company name. As business grows, the principals might want to apply for a corporate charter.

        The corporation formed in this process is considered to be a separate individual by law and usually provides certain tax relief, expense deductions, and liability

        protection to the principals involved. Corporations may be privately or publicly owned.

        公司是經(jīng)營某項業(yè)務(wù)的組織,它有兩種形式:一種是個人所有,這個人擁有全部資產(chǎn)并承擔(dān)所有債務(wù)。如果有兩個或更多的團體共同分享公司的利潤并承擔(dān)義務(wù),這樣的公司被稱作合伙。合伙企業(yè)通常是"有限合伙",也就是合伙人執(zhí)行每天的經(jīng)營不參與管理決策并承擔(dān)有限義務(wù)。獨資和合伙企業(yè)通常使用所有人之外的名稱作為公司的名字。隨著業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)展,公司負(fù)責(zé)人就會申請一個公司章程。在制定公司章程的過程中,公司被看作是獨立的法人,負(fù)責(zé)人通常會有一些稅務(wù)減免,費用削減和債務(wù)保護。公司可以是私有制或共有制。

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