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      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力 >

      雅思聽(tīng)力連讀高分訓(xùn)練技巧

      時(shí)間: 騰宇1219 分享

        在雅思聽(tīng)力考試中,經(jīng)常會(huì)遇到聽(tīng)不懂的狀況,而這樣狀況很大程度上都是由連讀影響的。大家可以看到想要拿到雅思聽(tīng)力高分,就一定要掌握一些連讀的知識(shí),下面是小編為您收集整理的雅思聽(tīng)力高分訓(xùn)練技巧:連讀,供大家參考!

        雅思聽(tīng)力高分訓(xùn)練技巧:連讀

        所謂連讀,通俗地講就是指相鄰的兩個(gè)同屬一個(gè)意群(即在意義上密切相關(guān))的詞,如果前一個(gè)詞的詞尾音節(jié)和后一個(gè)詞的詞頭音節(jié),能夠連成一個(gè)音的話,就要發(fā)一個(gè)音,不可分裂開(kāi)來(lái)。連讀處不可讀得太重,只需順其自然地一帶而過(guò)即可。這一規(guī)則不單在IELTS聽(tīng)力考試中,更是英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人們說(shuō)話時(shí)最為常見(jiàn)的讀音規(guī)則之一。

        具體來(lái)說(shuō),有下面幾種連讀。

        1、“輔音+元音”型連讀

        在同一個(gè)意群里,如果相鄰兩詞中的前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以元音開(kāi)頭,這就要將輔音與元音拼起來(lái)連讀成一個(gè)音。

        舉個(gè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者耳熟能詳?shù)谋磉_(dá):Not at all.(沒(méi)關(guān)系,不要緊) 該表達(dá)就涉及到兩處連讀:

        第一處連讀:not的詞尾音發(fā)輔音[ t ],at的詞頭音發(fā)元音[ A ],兩者可以連讀成一個(gè)音[ t A ],連讀處無(wú)需重讀,所以弱讀成[ t[]音。

        第二處連讀:at的詞尾音發(fā)輔音[ t ],all的詞頭音發(fā)元音[C:],兩者又可連讀成[ t C: ]音。

        所以整個(gè)表達(dá)變音成了No~ta~tall [nD ~ t[ ~ 5tC:l ]。

        試體會(huì)下面幾句話中的連讀:

        I’m an English boy. 連讀成 I’~ma~nEnglish boy.

        It is an old book. 連讀成 I~ti~sa~nold book.

        現(xiàn)在,請(qǐng)朗閣學(xué)員們?cè)嚶?tīng)下劍3-Test3-Section1的第3題答案,你能聽(tīng)懂嗎?(答案在本文內(nèi)找)

        2、“r/re+元音”型連讀

        如果前一個(gè)詞是以-r或者-re結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以元音開(kāi)頭,這時(shí)的r或re不但要發(fā)[ r ],而且還要與后面的元音拼起來(lái)連讀。

        比如there is連讀成the~reis [ Te[ ~ rIz ],here are連讀成he~reare [he[ ~ rB: ]。

        試體會(huì)下面幾句話中的連讀:

        They’re my father and mother. 連讀成 They’re my fathe~rand mother.

        a football under it 連讀成 a football unde~rit

        Here~are four~eggs. 連讀成 He~reare fou~reggs.

        請(qǐng)朗閣學(xué)員們?cè)嚶?tīng)下劍2-Test3-Section1的第4題答案,你做對(duì)了嗎?(答案在本文內(nèi)找)

        但是,如果一個(gè)音節(jié)的前后都有字母r或者re,即使后面的詞以元音開(kāi)頭,也不能連讀。例如:The black clouds are coming nearer and nearer. 一句中nearer與and不可連讀。

        3、“輔音+半元音”型連讀

        英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音中的[ j ]和[ w ]是半元音,如果前一個(gè)詞是以輔音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞是以半元音,特別是[ j ]開(kāi)頭,此時(shí)也要連讀。

        最為典型的例子就是平時(shí)大家常說(shuō)的Thank you. 連讀成Than~kyou. [ WA n ~ kjU:]

        試體會(huì)下面幾句話中的連讀:

        Nice to meet you. 連讀成 Nice to mee~tyou.

        Would you like a cup of tea?連讀成 Woul~dyou li~kea cu~pof tea?

        4、“元音+元音”型連讀

        如果前一個(gè)詞以元音結(jié)尾,后一個(gè)詞以元音開(kāi)頭,這兩個(gè)音往往也要自然而不間斷地連讀到一起。

        比如:

        I am Chinese. 連讀成 Ia~m Chinese

        He is very friendly to me. 連讀成 H~eis very friendly to me

        She wants to study English. 連讀成 She wants to stud~yEnglish.

        請(qǐng)朗閣學(xué)員們?cè)嚶?tīng)下劍5-Test3-Section3的第27題,你能聽(tīng)出答案是什么嗎?(答案在本文內(nèi)找)

        5、當(dāng)短語(yǔ)或從句之間按意群進(jìn)行停頓時(shí),意群與意群之間即使有兩個(gè)相鄰的輔音與元音出現(xiàn),也不可連讀。

        比如:

        Is it a hat or a cat? 連讀成 I~sita hat o~ra cat? 但是hat與or之間由于分屬兩個(gè)意群,所以不可以連讀。

        There is a good book in my desk. 連讀成 The~reisa good book in my desk. 但是book與in之間不可以連讀(原因同上)。

        She opened the door and walked in. 連讀成 She opened the door and walk~edin. 但是door與and之間不可以連讀(原因同上)。

        以上就是對(duì)連讀這一雅思聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練技巧做了分類(lèi)描述,大家可以看到想要拿到雅思聽(tīng)力高分,就一定要掌握一些連讀的知識(shí),因?yàn)橹挥羞@樣我們才能更好的辨別雅思聽(tīng)力材料,才能讓自己的雅思聽(tīng)力成績(jī)更好。

        雅思聽(tīng)力中有指示作用的句子

        在雅思聽(tīng)力考試中,有一些聽(tīng)力的句子是有指示的作用,所以小編為大家進(jìn)行了整理,讓我們一起來(lái)看看吧!

        I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.

        My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years...

        At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...

        I am going to be talking about a productthat could double your profit margins...

        the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing...

        Over the next ten minutes you are goingto hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...

        By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...

        告訴聽(tīng)眾內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)

        there are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third,...another, ... the final)

        I am going to examine these topics in the following order (...first, ...next, ...afterthat, ...finally)

        I've divided my talk into five parts...

        I will deal with these topics in chronological order...

        I'm going to start with a general overview and then focus on this particularproblem (...in general, ...more particularly).

        I want to start with this particular topic,and then draw some more general conclusions from it (...specifically, ... in a wider context).

        there are (a number of) factors that may affect...

        We have to take into account in any discussion of this subject, the following considerations.

        We all ought to be aware of the following points.

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