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      學(xué)習(xí)啦>學(xué)習(xí)英語>專業(yè)英語>外貿(mào)英語>

      外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯

      時間: 澤燕681 分享

        外貿(mào)英語(Foreign trade English),外貿(mào)為商務(wù)英語范疇,確切的說是針對外貿(mào)行業(yè)的英語。接下來小編為大家整理了外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯,希望對你有幫助哦!

        外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯一:

        風(fēng)險管理/評估 risk management/ assessment

        國家鼓勵項目 projects listed as encouraged by the state

        <<中華人民共和國保護(hù)臺灣同胞投資實(shí)施條例>> Implementation Rules of the P.R.C. on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan

        部長級會議 ministerial meeting

        公正合理 equitable and rational

        搶得先機(jī) take the preemptive opportunities

        減免債務(wù) reduce and cancel debts

        工程項目 engineering project

        同步增長 increase in the same pace

        擺脫亞洲金融危機(jī)的影響 shake off the impact of the financial crisis

        走上良性發(fā)展的軌道 going on the track of sound progress

        工業(yè)增加值 industrial added value

        固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets

        建材 building materials

        累計實(shí)現(xiàn)順差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus

        注入新的生機(jī)與活力 bring new vigor and vitality into

        配件 accessories

        備件 spare parts

        進(jìn)口環(huán)節(jié)稅 import linkage tax

        營業(yè)稅 turnover tax

        企業(yè)所得稅 corporate income tax

        抵免 offset

        省會 provincial capital

        直轄市 municipality directly under the central government

        龍頭產(chǎn)品 flagship product

        現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度 modern corporate system

        實(shí)行股份制 enforce stockholding system

        控股公司 holding company

        自主經(jīng)營,自負(fù)盈虧 responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses

        債轉(zhuǎn)股 debt-to-equity swap

        港元的聯(lián)系匯率制

        the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar

        壞帳、呆帳、死帳

        bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan

        反傾銷措施

        anti-dumping measures against ……

        通貨緊縮

        deflation

        通貨膨脹

        inflation

        非配額產(chǎn)品

        quota-free products

        非生產(chǎn)性投資

        investment in non-productive projects

        風(fēng)險管理/評估

        risk management/ assessment

        風(fēng)險基金

        venture capital

        風(fēng)險準(zhǔn)備金

        loan loss provision/ provisions of risk

        搞活國有大中型企業(yè)

        revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises

        規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)

        scale economy/ economies of scale

        國合企業(yè)(即國有合作社)

        state-owned cooperatives

        國際收支

        balance of international payments/ balance of payment

        國際收支不平衡

        disequilibrium of balance of payment

        國家補(bǔ)貼

        public subsidies

        國家現(xiàn)匯結(jié)存

        state foreign exchange reserves

        合理引導(dǎo)消費(fèi)

        guide rational consumption

        季節(jié)性調(diào)價 seasonal price adjustments

        既成事實(shí) established/accomplished facts

        技工貿(mào)結(jié)合的科技型企業(yè) scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development

        勞動密集性企業(yè) labor-intensive enterprises

        亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費(fèi) unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises

        千年問題、千年蟲 millennium bug

        企業(yè)技術(shù)改造 technological updating of enterprises

        企業(yè)虧損補(bǔ)貼 subsidies to cover enterprise losses

        實(shí)行國民待遇 grant the national treatment to

        平等互利、講求實(shí)效、形式多樣、共同發(fā)展的方針 pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development

        瓶頸制約 “bottleneck”restrictions

        皮包公司 flying-by-night company; bogus company

        放松銀根 ease monetary policy

        流動人口  floating population

        企業(yè)的自我約束機(jī)制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises

        貪圖安逸  crave comfort and pleasure

        消費(fèi)膨脹  inflated consumption

        信息化  informationize

        無氟冰箱  freon-free refrigerator

        無紙交易  paperless transaction

        適銷對路的產(chǎn)品  readily marketable products

        倒?fàn)敗?profiteer

        機(jī)構(gòu)臃腫  overstaffing in (government) organizations

        機(jī)構(gòu)重疊  organizational overlapping

        利改稅  substitution of tax payment for profit delivery

        經(jīng)常性的財政收入  regular revenues

        慢性蕭條  chronic depression

        雙重軌制  two-tier system / double-track system

        就業(yè)前培訓(xùn)  pre-job training

        崗位培訓(xùn)  on-the-job training

        對外項目承包 foreign project contracting

        勞務(wù)合作 labor service cooperation

        外援方式  modality of foreign aid

        自1999年1月1日起實(shí)行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999

        所有制形式 forms of ownership

        以試點(diǎn)的形式實(shí)行外貿(mào)權(quán)自動登記制度 implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis

        外貿(mào)英語基本詞匯二:

        船務(wù)公司 shipping service company

        非商標(biāo)(非專利)產(chǎn)品 generic products

        穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策 prudent monetary policy

        超前消費(fèi) deficit spending

        (到銀行)擠兌 run on banks

        對農(nóng)業(yè)的國內(nèi)支持 domestic support to agriculture

        特種債券 special bonds

        富裕經(jīng)濟(jì) economy of abundance

        年復(fù)合增長率 CAGA (compound annual growth average)

        動物源性蛋白 Animal-based protein

        轉(zhuǎn)基因組織 GMO (genetically modified organism)

        視頻點(diǎn)播 VOD (video-on-demand)

        音頻點(diǎn)播 AOD (audio-on-demand)

        市場準(zhǔn)人的行政管理措施 AAMA: Administrative Aspects of Market Access

        亞太工商咨詢理事會 ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council

        亞太商業(yè)論壇 ABF:APEC Business Forum

        亞太通訊與數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng) ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System

        亞太中小企業(yè)技術(shù)交流與培訓(xùn)中心 ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises

        亞洲開發(fā)銀行 ADB: Asian Development Bank

        亞太經(jīng)合組織經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人會議 AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting

        東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area

        亞太經(jīng)合組織部長級會議 AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting

        澳新緊密經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系協(xié)定 ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement

        亞太商業(yè)網(wǎng)絡(luò) APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network

        亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

        亞太能源研究中心 APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center

        亞太信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure

        亞太實(shí)驗室認(rèn)可合作 APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation

        亞太法定計量論壇 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum

        亞太計量程序 APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program

        東南亞國家聯(lián)盟 ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations

        亞歐會議 ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting

        農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)合作 ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation

        中央處理器 CPU(Central Processing Unit)

        計算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計 CAD(Computer-Aided Design)

        互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率 Internet Penetration

        網(wǎng)民 Cyber Citizen

        網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪 Cyber Crime

        網(wǎng)絡(luò)城市, 虛擬城市 Cyber City

        數(shù)字鴻溝 Digital Divide

        智能學(xué)校 Smart Schools

        多功能卡 Multipurpose Card

        軟件開發(fā) Software Development

        內(nèi)容開發(fā) Content Development

        數(shù)字化商業(yè) Digital Business

        信息化 Informationization, Network-based Information Flow

        軟件包 Software Packages

        申請注冊域名 Domain Name Application and Registration

        虛擬空間 Virtual Space

        局域網(wǎng) Intranet

        腦圖 Mind Map

        便攜式電腦 Portable Computer; Laptop; Notebook Computer

        個人數(shù)字助理 PDA---Personal Digital Assistant

        掌上電腦 Palm Computer

        路由器 Router

        網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員 Network Administrator

        網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Cyber Economy

        以太網(wǎng) Ethernet

        服務(wù)提供者 ISP-Internet Service Provider

        網(wǎng)絡(luò)計算機(jī) NC: Network Computer

        多媒體個人電腦 MPC: Multimedia Personal Computer

        多媒體擴(kuò)展 MMX: 是MultiMedia eXtensions

        兆赫 MHz Mega Hertz

        視頻圖形陣列 VGA:Video Graphics Array

        三維攝影室 3D Studio: Three Dimension Studio

        虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí) VR:Virtual Reality

        原始設(shè)備制造商 OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer

        即插即用 PNP:Plug and Play

        樂器數(shù)字接口 MIDI:Musical Instrument Digital Interface

        運(yùn)動圖像專家組 MPEG:Motion Picture Experts Group

        域名 Domain Name

        撥號連接 Dial-up Connection

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