編者按：英語(yǔ)中的狀語(yǔ)可以分成：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)、程度狀語(yǔ)、方式狀語(yǔ)、目的狀語(yǔ)、條件狀語(yǔ)、手段狀語(yǔ)、原因狀語(yǔ)、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)、伴隨狀語(yǔ)、評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)等等。下面小編就來(lái)帶你一起學(xué)習(xí)下，希望對(duì)大家有幫助。

　　例如：

　　1.目的狀語(yǔ)(大多數(shù)用介詞詞組和不定式)

　　He went there to see his sister.

　　他去那里看他妹妹。

　　I’ve come to meet a friend.

　　我來(lái)接一個(gè)朋友。

　　They did it only for themself.

　　他們這樣做只是為他們自己。

　　2.條件狀語(yǔ)

　　If I were you, I would attend the conference.

　　如果我是你，我就會(huì)參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。

　　You may play games on the condition that you finish your work.

　　在你完成工作的前提下，可以玩游戲。

　　He will make it as long as he tries his best.

　　只要他盡最大努力，就會(huì)成功。

　　3.手段狀語(yǔ)

　　He is writing a composition with a pen.

　　他用筆在寫(xiě)一篇作文。

　　The man is playing tricks with the dog using a piece of pork.

　　那人在用一塊豬肉同狗耍把戲。

　　I may go there by train.

　　我可以坐火車去那里。

　　4.原因狀語(yǔ)

　　Thank you for your coffee.

　　謝謝你的咖啡。

　　I’m sorry for forgetting this thing.

　　對(duì)不起我忘記這件事情了。

　　Because it was raining, we put off the party.

　　因?yàn)橄掠辏覀兺七t晚會(huì)了。

　　5.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)

　　I woke up to find the child lost.

　　我醒來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子不見(jiàn)了。

　　She is so lovely that everyone loves to be with her.

　　她非?？蓯?ài)，誰(shuí)都喜歡同她相處。

　　I came back only to find the gate closed.

　　我回來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)大門(mén)已經(jīng)關(guān)了。

　　6.伴隨狀語(yǔ)

　　The man is standing with a sword in hand.

　　那個(gè)人拿著刀站在那里。

　　Who is coming back walking?

　　誰(shuí)散步回來(lái)了?

　　The boss was sitting on the sofa with his legs crossed.

　　老板架著二郎腿坐在沙發(fā)上。

　　7.評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)

　　評(píng)論整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容或者對(duì)全句的態(tài)度。

　　Strange, she did not show up.

　　真奇怪，她沒(méi)有現(xiàn)身。

　　To tell the truth, I do not buy the iPhone.

　　實(shí)話告訴你，我不想買(mǎi)iPhone手機(jī)。

　　In one word, they are suitable.

　　總之，他們是合適的。

　　作者|丹丹英語(yǔ)

　　公眾號(hào)：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)

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