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      學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語 > 生活英語 > 實(shí)用英語 >

      關(guān)于不順之時(shí)的英語例子

      時(shí)間: 美婷21257 分享

        老實(shí)說小編真的很討厭這個(gè)詞語,會(huì)很郁悶,不知道為什么啊!下面是小編給大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于不順之時(shí)的英語例子,歡迎大家閱讀參考,我們一起來看看吧!

        關(guān)于不順之時(shí)的英語例子

        When Things Go Wrong(不順之時(shí))

        1. Lemon = something defective1

        廢物,沒用的東西。

        范例對(duì)話:

        A: Have you seen Joanne's new car yet?

        B: Yeah. It looks good, but she's had nothing but problems with it.

        A: That's too bad. It sounds like she got a real lemon.

        B: She sure did! No sooner did she drive it home from the dealer's than it proved defective and started breaking down.

        2. Get Up on the Wrong Side of the Bed = wake up in a bad mood

        起床時(shí)心情很壞。

        范例對(duì)話:

        A: What's the matter with Bernard today? He started shouting from the moment he stepped into the office.

        B: I don't know. He usually doesn't act that way at all. I guess he got up on the wrong side of the bed.

        A: Just because he woke up in a bad mood is no reason for him to be so cross and to go around shouting at everybody.

        B: Hopefully he'll relax as the day goes on.

        A: Amen!

        3. Get the Ax = be dismissed, fired

        美國式的炒魷魚是接斧頭,表示被解雇。

        范例對(duì)話:

        A: I feel sorry for Richard. He was feeling quite depressed3 when I ran into him.

        B: Did he tell you what was bothering him?

        A: Among other things,he informed me that he got the ax at work.

        B: That's strange. He's always been a conscientious4 worker. I wonder why they dismissed him from his job?

        A: Evidently he had a disagreement on company policies with one of the top executives.

        4. In the Hole = in debt

        中國人說債臺(tái)高壘,美國人說掉進(jìn)債窟。In the hole 表示欠債。

        范例短文:

        Unfortunately,Peter had to sell his neighborhood hardware store. Because of competition from the bigger stores in the shopping center,he was going in the hole every month. His store was small and did not generate enough income to meet expenses. As a consequence,he was rapidly losing money and going into debt.

        5. Face the Music = accept the consequences

        面對(duì)事實(shí), 接受后果。

        范例對(duì)話:

        A:It's no wonder you have a stomachache. I told you not to eat so many green apples. You don't listen,and now you're going to have to face the music.

        B:The trouble with me is that I can't stop with just one or two,especially when they're so tart2. I'll admit that I tend to forget that eventually I'm going to have the accept the consequences for what I've done.

        A:I sure hope it was worth it.

        6. blow it = fail at something

        把事情搞砸了。

        范例對(duì)話:

        A:How did you do on the history exam?

        B:I think I blew it!There was a section on the Civil War,and that's the chapter in the book that I studied the least.

        A:Well,at this point you can't really be sure that you completely failed the examination. You must have done okay on the rest of the test.

        B:Perhaps I didn't fail the entire exam,but I'm sure that I didn't do well.

        7. On the Line = in danger of being lost

        象在踩鋼絲一樣,岌岌可危。

        范例短文:

        Lately Tom's been more conscientious about the accuracy and quality of his work with the company. He was warned that his job was on the line because of his lack of concern for his duties. When Tom was alerted that he was in danger of losing his job, he began to take his obligations with the company more seriously

        擴(kuò)展:熱處理常用英文詞匯

        1. indication 缺陷

        2. test specimen1 試樣

        3. bar 棒材

        4. stock 原料

        5. billet 方鋼,鋼方坯

        6. bloom 鋼坯,鋼錠

        7. section 型材

        8. steel ingot 鋼錠

        9. blank 坯料,半成品

        10. cast steel 鑄鋼

        11. nodular cast iron 球墨鑄鐵

        12. ductile2 cast iron 球墨鑄鐵

        13. bronze 青銅

        14. brass3 黃銅

        15. copper4 合金

        16. stainless5 steel不銹鋼

        17. decarburization 脫碳

        18. scale 氧化皮

        19. anneal 退火

        20. process anneal 進(jìn)行退火

        21. quenching6 淬火

        22. normalizing 正火

        23. Charpy impact text 夏比沖擊試驗(yàn)

        24. fatigue7 疲勞

        25. tensile testing 拉伸試驗(yàn)

        26. solution 固溶處理

        27. aging 時(shí)效處理

        28. Vickers hardness維氏硬度

        29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度

        30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度

        31. hardness tester硬度計(jì)

        32. descale 除污,除氧化皮等

        33. ferrite 鐵素體

        34. austenite 奧氏體

        35. martensite馬氏體

        36. cementite 滲碳體

        37. iron carbide 滲碳體

        38. solid solution 固溶體

        39. sorbite 索氏體

        40. bainite 貝氏體

        41. pearlite 珠光體

        42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite屈氏體

        43. black oxide8 coating 發(fā)黑

        44. grain 晶粒

        45. chromium 鉻

        46. cadmium 鎘

        47. tungsten 鎢

        48. molybdenum 鉬

        49. manganese 錳

        50. vanadium 釩

        51. molybdenum 鉬

        52. silicon9 硅

        53. sulfer/sulphur 硫

        54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷

        55. nitrided 氮化的

        56. case hardening 表面硬化,表面淬硬

        57. air cooling 空冷

        58. furnace cooling 爐冷

        59. oil cooling 油冷

        60. electrocladding /plating 電鍍

        61. brittleness10 脆性

        62. strength 強(qiáng)度

        63. rigidity11 剛性,剛度

        64. creep 蠕變

        65. deflection 撓度

        66. elongation 延伸率

        67. yield strength 屈服強(qiáng)度

        68. elastoplasticity 彈塑性

        69. metallographic structure 金相組織

        70. metallographic test 金相試驗(yàn)

        71. carbon content 含碳量

        72. induction12 hardening 感應(yīng)淬火

        73. impedance matching 感應(yīng)淬火

        74. hardening and tempering 調(diào)質(zhì)

        75. crack 裂紋

        76. shrinkage 縮孔,疏松

        77. forging 鍛(件)

        78. casting 鑄(件)

        79. rolling 軋(件)

        80. drawing 拉(件)

        81. shot blasting 噴丸(處理)

        82. grit13 blasting 噴鋼砂(處理)

        83. sand blasting 噴砂(處理)

        84. carburizing 滲碳

        85. nitriding 滲氮

        86. ageing/aging 時(shí)效

        87. grain size 晶粒度

        88. pore 氣孔

        89. sonim 夾砂

        90. cinder14 inclusion 夾渣

        91. lattice晶格

        92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性

        93. spectrum15 analysis光譜分析

        94. heat/thermal treatment 熱處理

        95. inclusion 夾雜物

        96. segregation16 偏析

        97. picking 酸洗,酸浸

        98. residual17 stress 殘余應(yīng)力

        99. remaining stress 殘余應(yīng)力

        100. relaxation18 of residual stress 消除殘余應(yīng)力

        101. stress relief 應(yīng)力釋放



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