不要錯過了！雅思聽力詞匯精選篇，走起

　　很多人關(guān)注雅思詞匯量的問題，那么雅思學(xué)習(xí)需要多少詞匯呢?

　　對于這個問題，小編表示那就要看我們同學(xué)把自己的目標分數(shù)定到了多少來決定的，分數(shù)越高要求掌握的也就越多了。

　　還是先跟這小編來看看雅思聽力的各大板塊常考的是什么先吧。

　　一、 Listening situation: social events (section 2)

　　雅思聽力section 2中經(jīng)常會考到一些社會事件，比如說會議、展覽、節(jié)日等。參加這些社會活動就需要通過網(wǎng)站、單頁、通知版、廣告等來了解活動的信息、日程安排、主題等詳細 信息。一些大型會議和活動學(xué)生是可以選擇參加的，而且還提供住宿和餐飲，一切都只需要在注冊的時候聲明并且繳納相應(yīng)的費用即可。

　　Events: Convention, exhibition, conference, festival, exposition

　　Examples: Australian retailers’ convention, art exhibition, businessconference, summer music festival, drama festival, travel exposition, worldexpo, cartoon exhibition, flower exhibition, auto show

　　Publicity: website/internet, leaflets, flyers, notice board, posters,advertisements, good for a family, children, adult, senior citizens

　　Transportation: bus, taxi, cab, subway, tube, coach, parking problems

　　Agenda: dates, timetable

　　Focus/theme: music/live music, art, ballet, clothes, drama, food, business,demonstration, comics, flower arrangement, biscuits

　　Celebration: parade, dance, chorus, music band

　　Catering: café, restaurant, pub, cafeteria, canteen, refectory, diningroom, refreshments, snacks, takeout, takeaway, set lunch, barbecue

　　Security: security entrance, security office, security personnel/staff,fire exit, lockers, Check ID, video surveillance, cameras, crowded, childreneasily get lost

　　二、 Listening situation: environment (section 2/4)

　　這類單詞肯定是大家感覺到比較專業(yè)和難于掌握的，并不是需要學(xué)員們?nèi)坑洃浵聛?，但起碼要做到對發(fā)音和中文意思比較敏感，這樣才會對全文的聽力內(nèi)容有一個較好的把握。否則就好像是聽到了科普類文章一樣，茫然不知所措，進而導(dǎo)致完全放棄。

　　atmosphere: Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide,Ozone, sulphur monoxide

　　pollution: air pollution, acid rain, contaminated water, pollutant,contaminant, chemicals, toxic waste

　　Geographical: soil erosion, desertification, drought, floods, overfishing,over-felling, deforestation

　　energy: fossil fuels, coal, gas, petroleum, solar, tide, wind power,nuclear, marsh gas, methane, biogas

　　recycling: plastic, paper, glass, bottle tops, ink cartridges, spareparts/components

　　三、 Listening situation: repair (section 1)

　　這個場景主要是購物或者租房子后發(fā)現(xiàn)有一些這樣那樣的問題，物體的型號、主要的問題、需要什么時間來修理、有沒有質(zhì)保、替換還是退款等都會是很重要的考點。雅思聽力還是非常實用的，能讓我們提前預(yù)習(xí)到在國外會碰到的場景，幫我們了解外國人處理一些事情的流程和規(guī)則。

　　What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electriclight, clock, bungalow, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)

　　Model type/number

　　Main problem: leaking, door broken, flashing, hands broken, noisy, fanbroken, steam escaping

　　When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent

　　Next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks

　　Mornings, afternoons (am pm)

　　Quality warranty: expiry date, quality guaranteed for two years

　　Compensation: refund, replacement

　　Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer

　　四、 Listening situation: diet and health (section 4)

　　飲食和健康不但是現(xiàn)在人們越來越關(guān)心的問題，也會是雅思聽力考試中永恒不變的主題。在Section 4中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)關(guān)于健康飲食和生活方式的探討。與此同時，聽力中關(guān)于一些疾病的原因和治療也都跟此有著密切的聯(lián)系。我想Heart disease, chronicillness, diabetes, obesity，high blood pressure等疾病大家已經(jīng)并不陌生了。

　　Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid,calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie

　　diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit,red meat, white meat

　　cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice

　　health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight,intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heartdisease, tuberculosis

　　Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming

　　五、 listening situation: medicine (section 1 )

　　這個場景每年都會進行幾次考查，重點要明確各種關(guān)于醫(yī)生、治療、疾病、藥物、手術(shù)、醫(yī)院的英文表達方式，以及弄清楚西方國家的醫(yī)療體系和看病流程。比如 說familydoctor這個概念在中國幾乎是不存在的，但是在西方的社區(qū)里非常普遍。如何注冊一個家庭醫(yī)生，他們看病如何收費等都是我們應(yīng)該去了解 的。在國外某些地區(qū)，如果沒有注冊家庭醫(yī)生，很可能出現(xiàn)一些急癥沒有醫(yī)生來看的情況。

　　doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician,therapist, general practitioner

　　treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,

　　diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heartdisease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employmentmedical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee

　　medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets),painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks

　　surgery: operation

　　hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice

　　六、 listening situation: library (section 1/4)

　　圖書館是雅思聽力中經(jīng)久不衰的場景之一，對于這個場景，小編建議大家應(yīng)該把握住圖書館的基本布局和功能、完整的借閱流程、以及圖書館所藏的素材。除了上 課以外，圖書館應(yīng)該是學(xué)生待的時間最長的地方了。國外的書籍價格還是比較高的，尤其是一些專業(yè)書籍，所以圖書館比較受歡迎也就理所應(yīng)當(dāng)了。

　　registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk

　　registration fee, membership fee

　　ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license,credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter

　　Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN,password

　　Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion,academic

　　Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues

　　Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white andblack photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access,computers, laptops

　　Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM

　　Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip,librarian

　　Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve

　　Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)

　　Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertationwriting

　　七、 Listening situation: job hunting (section 1/2)

　　邊上學(xué)邊打工是絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生的普遍生活方式，一方面可以貼補生活費用，另一方面可以增加社會經(jīng)驗和擴大朋友圈。如果有機會進入一些大公司當(dāng)實習(xí)生的話必將對未來的工作有很大的幫助。以下是雅思找工作場景中經(jīng)?？疾榈募毠?jié)點，大家要注意哦!

　　Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress,zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant,sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job,full-time job, temporary job

　　Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo),educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling gardentools/carpets, handle customer complaint

　　Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible,equipment, transportation

　　Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays,public holidays, New year, Christmas

　　Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage

　　Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt,trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform

　　Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab

　　Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sportsmagazine, economy magazine, IT magazine

　　八、 Listening situation: shopping

　　在劍橋雅思中有出現(xiàn)過對比幾家商店或者品牌的產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)缺點，進而得出一個綜合評價并給出買或不買的最終建議的聽力場景。對于追逐時尚，喜歡購物的年輕一代而言，如果在購物上失分就比較不給力了，fighting!

　　Price: discount, concession, promotion, sales, half price, normal price,30% off

　　Packaging: economy package, family package, container, image, presentationof products

　　Where to buy: supermarket, market, shop, store, department store, chainstore, online shopping

　　Receipt: invoice, quality warranty, receipt

　　Supermarket: entrance (profitable), middle shelf (expensive), end of aisles(hard to move), quieter places ( need time to think about)

　　以上是雅思聽力詞匯的精選部分，希望對大家有幫助!雅思聽力詞匯是雅思備考的重要基礎(chǔ)，但是不一定需要大量的死記硬背，需要大家找到適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。