2017高考英語真題單選專題
近年來的高考單選題創(chuàng)新力度較大,注重在微型語境中考查學生綜合運用語言知識的能力,不少試題迷惑性大,似是而非。下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選專題,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語真題單選專題一
1.(2011全國卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.
A. that B. which
C. whose D. what
答案:C
2.(2011全國卷II)7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.
A. this B. that C. what D. which
答案:D
3.(2011北京卷)26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.
A. who B. which C. what D. that
答案:B
4.(2011上海卷) 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.
A. which B. where C. when D. as
答案:A
5.(2011山東卷)32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.
A. they B. where C. what D. that
答案:D
6.(2011江西卷)34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.
A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which
答案:C
7.(2011江蘇卷)24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
答案:A
8.(2011安徽卷)28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.
A. when B. which C. where D. while
答案:C
9.(2011浙江卷)8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.
A. which B. what C. them D. those
答案:A
10.(2011浙江卷)10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.
A. when B. that C. where D. there
答案:C
11.(2011福建卷)24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.
A. which B. where C. what D. who
答案:A
12.(2011四川卷)17. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.
A. which B. whose C. when D. where
答案:D
13.(2011天津卷)10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
答案:A
14.(2011陜西卷)11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.
A. which B. where C. who D. that
答案:B
15.(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
答案:C
2017高考英語真題單選專題二
1. (10福建24) Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_____ life has developed gradually.
A. that B. where C. which D. whose
答案:B
考點:定語從句
解析:先行詞為planet,表示地點,故用where。
2. (10湖南28)I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_____ I met in the English speech contest last year.
A. who B. where C. when D. which
答案:A
考點:考查定語從句。
解析:該空引導定語從句修飾表示人的先行詞the students,且在從句中作met的賓語,故
選關系代詞who,即A項。
3.(10江西31) The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister
______ she would stay for an hour.
A where B who C which D what
答案:A
考點:考察定語從句。
解析:先行詞為centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺賓語或主語, 故要填狀語, 表地點用
where。
4. (10山東24)That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that B. which C. whose D. What
答案:C
考點:本題考查定語從句的引導詞。
解析:句意應為“那就是那臺零部件小得幾乎看不見的新機器。”空格處引導定語從句并
且在從句中作定語使用,所以使用whose。
5. (10山東38) Wind power is an ancient source of energy ______ we may return in the near future.
A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which
答案:C
考點:此處考查的是介詞加疑問詞引導從句
解析:考察介詞+which的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy which\that
we may return to in the near future.
6.(10天津8)Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?
You should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15.
A. as B. which C. where D. that
答案:C.
考點:考查定語從句。
句意:—你能相信我理一次發(fā)得花20美元嗎?—你應該到我去的那家理發(fā)店試試,只需
要15美元。
解析:句中the barber’s 是先行詞,從句中go 是不及物動詞,所選關系代詞在從句中作
狀語,所以要用where。
7.(10四川10)After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, ______ turned out to be
a wise decision.
A.that B.which C.when D.where
答案:B
考點:考查定語從句。
解析:此處應為which引導的非限制性定語從句,which代替前邊整個句子。句意為:“大
學畢業(yè)后,我們休假一段時間去旅游,這結果證明是一個明智的決定。”
8. (10全國Ⅰ24) As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his
grandfather.
A. which B. where C. what D. that
答案:A
句意:還是孩子的時候,Jack 在以他祖父命名的鄉(xiāng)村學校學習。
解答:根據(jù)選項此題考察從句,空格設置在名詞school后,且school后有逗號,此題考
察非限定性定語從句。定語從句所修飾的先行詞是school,它在定于從句中做主語,因
此使用關系代詞,選項中的關系代詞只有which和that,由于是非限定性定語從句,不
能使用that,因此選擇A。
9. (10江蘇32)The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.
A. that B. it C. what D. which
選D定語從句表示咖啡屋的墻
10. (陜西11)The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
A. where B. which C. its D. Whose
答案:D.
考點:考查定語從句。
解析:所填詞引導定語從句,先行詞是the old temple,關系詞在從句中做roof的定語,
用關系代詞whose,選D。其余選項與題意不符。
11. (10全國Ⅱ16)I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.
A. who B. that C. as D. what
答案:B
考點:定語從句。
解析:不定代詞something作主語,用that引導。
12. (10湖北77)My mother was so proud of all ________(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)
答案:that I had done
考點:定語從句
解析:先行詞是 “all”的時候,定語從句只能由 “that”引導,又因為主句是一般過去時,“我”所做的事情是過去已經(jīng)完成的事情,所以要用過去完成時。
13. (10湖北80)______(正如我們強調的那樣)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress)
答案:As we have stressed
考點:非限定性定語從句
解析:當句子以整個主句作為先行詞,又放在主句前的非限定性定語從句只能由 “as”來
引導,主句的內(nèi)容作定語從句謂語動詞的賓語
14. (北京27) Children who are not active or_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
A. what B. whose C. which D. that
答案:B
考點: 本題考查定語從句關系副詞的選擇。
解析:不愛運動或者飲食熱量偏高的孩子們會很快發(fā)胖。較簡單。本定語從句不缺成分,
為主系表結構,因此只能在考慮填關系副詞。A中的What不能引導定語從句。選B. whose
誰的,符合題意。
15.(重慶28)In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.
A. where B. which C. whose D. that
答案C
考點:考查定語從句。
解析: development與先行詞cities之間是所屬關系,所以選whose。句意是:在中國,
城市的數(shù)量在增加,城市的發(fā)展被全世界意識到。
16.(10浙江3)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______left their village homes for a
better life in the city.
A.whom B.which
C.them D.those
答案:A
考點:本題考查定語從句引導詞。
解析:由many之后的逗號和選項特征,此處是主從句關系,排除C、D項。由于先行詞
是“1,000 people”,表示人,故用whom。句意為:這里居住著將近1000人,他們中的
許多人都背井離鄉(xiāng)去城市追求更好的生活。
2017高考英語真題單選專題
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