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      學(xué)習(xí)啦——考試網(wǎng)>學(xué)歷類考試>高考頻道>高考科目>高考英語>

      2017高考英語真題單選題專題

      時(shí)間: 劉惠25 分享

        高考英語單選題雖然只有15分,但最近幾年的平均得分只在8分上下,因此,單選題也成為考生拉開分?jǐn)?shù)距離的一大題型了。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選題專題,僅供大家參考!

        2017高考英語真題單選題專題一

        1. The reference she made to her friend, the poet, was interesting but too _____ for anyone to appreciate.

        A. drastic B. dull C. obscure D. distinct

        [答案]C. obscure.

        [注釋]obscure(=not clearly seen or understood)模糊難懂得。drastic激烈的,嚴(yán)厲的;dull單調(diào)的;distinct清楚的,明顯的;截然不同的(from)。

        本題譯文:她提到她的朋友----詩人時(shí)所說的話是令人感興趣,但沒有說清楚,以致沒有人為此感激。

        2. He _____ his engagement just before the wedding.

        A. broke out B. broke away from

        C. broke off D. broke up

        [答案]C. broke off.

        [注釋]break off(=cease suddenly, discontinue)突然中斷

        break off one's engagement(解除婚約)

        Break off(=interrupt) one's conversation(打斷談話)

        Break out(=begin suddenly)爆發(fā)

        Break away from擺脫,從......退出

        3. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears.

        A. burst B. went C. exploded D. fell

        [答案]A. burst

        [注釋]burst into tears放聲大哭;又如:burst into thunderous cheers(發(fā)出雷嗚般的歡呼);burst into laughing(捧腹大笑)。

        4. Your help is _____ for the success of the project.

        A. indispensable B. indicative

        C. inevitable D. inherent

        [答案]A. indispensable.

        [注釋]indispensable(to, for)不可缺少的,必需的。Indicative(of)指示的。Inevitable 不可避免的。Inherent固有的,內(nèi)在的,天生的。

        5. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.

        A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for

        [答案]B. But for

        [注釋]but for(=without, except for)若非,要不是:But for your help we could not have finished it in time.(要不是你的幫助,我們本來不會(huì)及時(shí)完工。)

        6. It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.

        A. impression B. comment C. reaction D. opinion

        [答案]C. reaction.

        [注釋]reaction(to)對(duì)......的反應(yīng):Our reaction to a joke is to laugh.

        7. Our attitude toward our teachers should be _____, but not slavish or superstitious.

        A. respectable B. respected C. respective D. respectful

        [答案]D. respectful.

        [注釋]respectable(=deserving respect)值得尊敬的,品行端正的

        respectful(=showing respect to)有禮貌的,表示尊敬的

        Respective各個(gè)的。respected尊敬的

        Respecting prep.(=relating to; concerned with)關(guān)于,說到。

        8. We could see that he was trying to _____ his own responsibility for the delay, instead of accepting his fault.

        A. run over B. smooth over C. pass off D. turn down

        [答案]B. smooth over.

        [注釋]smooth over(=make smooth, put right, balliate)使平息,使恢復(fù)正常的,掩飾:

        1)I will try to smooth their quarrel over.(我將設(shè)法平息他們的爭(zhēng)吵。)

        2)Don't try to smooth over your fault.(不要設(shè)法掩飾你的過錯(cuò)。)

        9. Glemp's heroic flight into space entitled him _____ a place in history.

        A. for B. with C. to D. of

        [答案]C. to.

        [注釋]entitle sb. to sth.(=give a right to)給予權(quán)利:

        1)He is entitled to special treatment because of his rank(由于他的級(jí)別他有權(quán)享受特殊待遇。)

        2) Officers are entitled to travel first class.(軍官們有權(quán)乘頭等車旅行。)

        10. He's _____ drink and never does a stroke of work.

        A. gone to B. taken to C. taken up D. gone for

        [答案]B. taken to.

        [注釋]take to養(yǎng)成(某種習(xí)慣)。A stroke of一件。

        本題譯文:他以成了酒徒,從來沒有干過一件工作。

        2017高考英語真題單選題專題二

        1. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in giving the class lectures.

        A. exchange B. alter C. shift D. alternate

        [答案]D. alternate.

        [注釋]alternate vt./vi. 輪流,交替發(fā)生或出現(xiàn):

        1)Wet days alternate with fine days.(晴雨天交替更迭。)

        2)The weather today will alternate between fine and cloudy.(今天的天氣將是晴間多云。)

        shift般動(dòng),移動(dòng)(vt.);轉(zhuǎn)移到,遷移(vi.);改變:

        1)Lend me a hand to shift the piano, will you?(請(qǐng)幫個(gè)忙搬一下這臺(tái)鋼琴。)

        2)They have shifted away from this area.(他們已從這一地區(qū)遷走了。)

        3)The candidate is constantly shifting his opinion about the problem.(這位競(jìng)選者在這個(gè)問題上不斷改變他的觀點(diǎn)。)

        exchange交換;exchange... for ... 用.......換......;

        alter(部分)修改。

        2. Pack the cake in a strong box, or it might get _____ in the post.

        A. splashed B. spilt C. crushed D. crashed

        [答案]C. crushed.

        [注釋]crush壓壞,壓碎;弄皺;輾散;

        1)Don't crush this box; there are flowers inside.(不要把這個(gè)盒子壓壞了,里面有鮮花。)

        2)Her dress was crushed.(她的衣服弄皺了。) 3)The machine crushes wheat grain to make floor.(這臺(tái)機(jī)器把麥粒輾成面粉。)

        splash濺,潑;split(中間)裂開;crash(向下)猛跌;(飛機(jī))失事。

        3. The thief _____ the papers all over the room while he was searching.

        A. abandoned B. vanished C. scattered D. deserted

        [答案]C. scattered.

        [注釋]scatter(=throw or put in various directions, or here and there)撒。abandon放棄,拋棄。desert遺棄(而離開)。vanish消亡,滅亡。本題句意是將小偷在搜尋錢時(shí)的情景,所以應(yīng)選scattered(撒)。

        4. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _____.

        A. facilities B. appliances C. instruments D. equipment

        [答案]B. appliances.

        [注釋]electric appliances電器用具,facilities公用設(shè)備。equipment設(shè)備,裝備,是集合名詞,指“設(shè)備”的總稱,只有當(dāng)數(shù)形式。instrument儀器。

        5. The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.

        A. mirror B. sight C. reflection D. shadow

        [答案]C. reflection.

        [注釋]reflection此處意為“映在水中的倒影”,而不是“影子”或“陰影”,故不能用shadow。其他選擇均不合題意。

        6. One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.

        A. container B. ingredient C. content D. equivalent

        [答案]B. ingredient.

        [注釋]ingredient(混合物的)成分。container容器,含量;內(nèi)容(復(fù)數(shù))。equivalent:相等物。

        7. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been _____.

        A. behind the times B. behind schedule

        C. ahead of time D. in no time

        [答案]B. behind schedule.

        [注釋]behind schedule(=late, behind time)晚點(diǎn):

        The train is running behind schedule today.(=The train is not on time today.)

        behind the times(=using things not in style; still following old ways; old fashioned)過時(shí),跟不上時(shí)代,落后:

        1)The store is behind the times.(=The store is old-fashioned; it looks as stores looked 40 years ago.)

        2) Mary thinks her parents are behind the times because they still do the fox-trot and don't know any new dances.(=Mary's parents are old-fashioned in their dancings .)

        ahead of time提前: They have fulfilled their production plans ahead of time

        in no time(=soon, quickly)立即,馬上:I'll be back in no time to see you home.

        8. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.

        A. hamper B. support C. assist D. encourage

        [答案]A. hamper.

        [注釋]hamper(=hinder, prevent free movement or activity)阻礙:Lack of equipment is hampering our work.

        本題譯文:他們兩人都認(rèn)為他不怎么樣并極力阻礙他工作。

        Think highly of... 對(duì)...評(píng)價(jià)很高,認(rèn)為......很好。

        9. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.

        A. harmed B. damaged C. spoilt D. hurt

        [答案]C. spoilt.

        [注釋]spoil指出意指“使...... 掃興,搞糟”,如:Quarrelling spoilt the picnic.(爭(zhēng)吵使這次野餐弄得很掃興。)hurt傷害,damage 損壞,harm危害,均不合題意。

        10. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him undergreat _____.

        A. emotion B. excitement C. crisis D. stress

        [答案]D. stress.

        [注釋]put sb. under(great) stress使某人處境(非常)緊張,使某人受(很大)壓力。

      2017高考英語真題單選題專題

      高考英語單選題雖然只有15分,但最近幾年的平均得分只在8分上下,因此,單選題也成為考生拉開分?jǐn)?shù)距離的一大題型了。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選題專題,僅供大家參考! 2017高考英語真題單選題專題一 1. The reference she made to her f
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