2017年貴州英語(yǔ)高考試題答案
眼淚不是答案,拼搏才是選取。高考加油!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年貴州英語(yǔ)高考試題,僅供大家參考!
2017年貴州英語(yǔ)高考試題
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
2.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a bookstore. B.In a classroom. C.In the office.
3.Where does the woman want to go?
A.The Science Museum. B.The Art Museum C.The bus station.
4.What does the man mean?
A.They can’t afford to stay at the hotel. B.They do not need to stay at a hotel. C.He doesn’t like the hotel.
5.Why does the man want to go to the Super Bowl?
A.To buy some tickets. B.To meet Laura. C.To watch a football game.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或?qū)Π?,每段?duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Where is Miss Smith now?
A.She is attending a meeting. B.She is taking a break. C.She is at home.
7.What number should Miss Smith call?
A.802 8714 – 246. B.902 8741 – 426. C.802 9714 – 246.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.What are the speakers?
A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Meeting organizers.
9.What do you learn about the speakers’ office situation?
A.It’s noisy. B.It’s crowded. C.It’s badly equipped.
10.What does Stan suggest doing?
A.Talking to Jack constantly. B.Moving to another office. C.Asking for a meeting room.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the Lost and Found office. B.In the post office. C.At the bank.
12.How much money was there in the purse?
A.About . B.About $ 50. C.About $ 55.
13.Where did the woman most probably leave her purse?
A.On the King Street. B.In the coffee shop. C.In the shoe department.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.A boss and her employee. B.A headmaster and a teacher. C.A manage and her secretary.
15.What happened to the man?
A.The train he took was cancelled. B.The woman doesn’t trust him. C.He is quite late for work.
16.What can you learn from the conversation?
A.The man is misunderstood. B.The man is making an excuse. C.Harry didn’t take the 8:30 train.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.How many people suffered from the accident?
A.Several dozen. B.More than 200. C.More than 500.
18.Why did s many students eat the food from that milk shop on Saturday?
A.Students liked the food from that shop.
B.It was convenient for them to eat in that shop.
C.Many students were taking courses on Saturday.
19.Why did the father of a girl student say that his daughter was lucky?
A.She was sent to hospital in time.
B.She ate only a little of the food she bought from that shop.
C.She threw up most of the food she ate.
20.What can we learn from the speaker?
A.Most victims are in a stable condition.
B.The cause of this accident has been found.
C.The milk shop supplies food only to students.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Playing tourist in London? These are some of the city’s finest and free museums and galleries.
1.British Museum
The British Museum houses a vast collection of world art.Its collection of over 8 million works is among the largest in Europe,documenting the story of human culture from its beginning to the present.
Open daily,10:00-17:30
Closed 24-26 December and 1 January
2 National Gallery
Founded in 1824,the National Gallery houses a collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900.The museum is the fourth most visited art museum in the world,after the Musee du Louvre,the British Museum,and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Open daily,10:00-18:00,Friday 10:00-21:00
Closed 1 January and 24-26 December
3.National Maritime Museum
The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world,holding a large number of significant items that record Britain’s rich history at sea,including books from the 15th century,as well as old shipping records and Royal Naval uniforms.
Open daily,10:00-17:00
Last entry 16:30
Closed 24-26 December
4.National Portrait Gallery
The National Portrait Gallery house a collection of portraits of famous British people.It was the first portrait gallery in the world when it opened in 1856.The collection includes photographs and caricatures(漫畫)as well as paintings,drawings and sculptures.
Open daily,10:00-18:00,
Thursday-Friday until 21:00
21.What do we know about the National Gallery?
A.It has a history of almost 200 years. B.It only exhibits art works of 200 years ago.
C.It is the fourth most visited art museum in Europe. D.It contains the largest collection in the world.
22.You can enter the National Maritime Museum at_________.
A.11:00 on Christmas Day B.8:00 on Thursday
C.15:00 on 1 January D.16:40 on Friday
23.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To persuade readers to visit London.
B.To compare some famous museums in London.
C.To introduce some places of interest in Britain.
D.To recommend some free museums and galleries in London.B
Our world is a strange place.While millions of poor children go to sleep every night with an empty stomach, there are countries which dump(傾倒)40% of their unconsumed food.On a rough estimate,almost one third of the world’s food supply is rejected due to small blemishes(瑕疵)like improper shape or spots,which might not excite interest from shoppers.
Tristram Stuart is a British activist who sounds the warning bell on global food waste.He wants the world to stop wasting so much good food,and calls for a more responsible use of global resources.
Stuart’s passion started with pigs.At age 15,he raised pigs to earn extra money,feeding them with leftover food from his school kitchen and local shops.He soon realized that most of the leftover food was actually fit for human consumption.He also began noticing supermarket garbage bins filled with fresh food.
“Everywhere I looked,we were wasting food,” he says.“So I began exposing it to the public.”
In 2009,Start launched what has become a global food-waste campaign: Feeding the 5000.It was a consciousness raising campaign where 5000 people in London were given a free lunch created entirely of food that would otherwise be wasted.People also signed up to the Food Wastage Pledge,promising to reduce their food waste.
Since Stuart’s efforts began,many supermarkets have changed policies.“Ugly” fruits and vegetables sell well in the fresh produce market.Since stores cam sell them for less,shoppers get a bargain.
Stuart stresses that each person can make a powerful difference: “In the U.K,food waste in homes has already decreased 25%.By rising up and speaking out,we can make the world’s food system more sustainable(可持續(xù))every day.So let’s put dumped food into empty stomachs rather than into dustbins.”
24.From Paragraph I we can learn that____.
A.the global food waste is quite serious B.some good food is rejected for no reason
C.people do nothing with unconsumed food D.the situation of poor children is being improved
25.What drew Stuart’s attention to food waste?
A.His interest in global resources. B.Small blemishes on food.
C.The fresh food in supermarket garbage bins. D.His experience of raising pigs.
26.Which of the following is not true about Feeding the 5000?
A.It has spread successfully worldwide.
B.It makes the public more aware of saving food.
C.It was first stated to feed hungry people in London.
D.The free meals it offers are made out of food to be thrown away.
27.What Stuart said in the last paragraph intends to_____.
A.show off his great contributions B.call on more people to join in his campaign
C.predict the future of the world’s food system D.praise the U.K.for its achievements in saving foodC
Nashville,Tennessee—nicknamed Music City—is known as a centre for country music.The city will soon become even more musical.Construction of the National Museum of African-American Music(NMAAM)is scheduled to begin this year.NMAAM’s goal is to highlight and celebrate the more than 50 kinds of music than African Americans have created or influenced.
“Whether you’re talking about country,blues,R&B,jazz,even rock and roll,the odds are pretty high that it’s African American in its beginnings,” NMAAM president and CEO Henry Hicks said.
The museum is scheduled to open in 2018.Visitors will have many opportunities to explore and learn,They will be able to enjoy musical performances and learn the history behind the music.They will be able to record their own songs and try out dance moves.
NMAAM has already offered programs,including a summer music camp help at Tennessee State University,in Nashville.A highlight for camper Matthew Mueller,10,was when Lucius “Spoonman” Talley showed how to play the spoons,an innovative(創(chuàng)新)way to create music.
“People started using spoons because they were something that all people had.Not everybody could afford instruments,” Matthew says.
Matthew’s grandmother,Karen Mueller,is a music teacher.She is excited for the museum to teach people about the many kinds of African-American music.“There is such a history of music that the black community brings to America and to the world,” she says.“I hope that people will come to Nashville not only to see all the country music stuff that goes on but to visit this resource as well.”
28.Why will Nashville become more musical?
A.Because it has a long history of African American music.
B.Because it has created more than 50 kinds of music.
C.Because many musical programs will be held there.
D.Because the NMAAM will be built there soon.
29.The underlined word “odds” in Paragraph 2 means “_____”.
A.doubts B.chances C.speeds D.voices
30.What did Matthew probably think of the spoon show?
A.Boring B.Conventional C.Impressive. D.Ridiculous.
31.We can learn from the passage that ______.
A.Karen sings high praise for the music museum B.Matthew can’t afford to buy any musical instrument
C.most visitors will buy spoons as souvenirs in NMAAM D.only the music in Nashville can attract visitorsD
“Voluntourism”,also known as “volunteer tourism”,combines traditional travel elements-arts, culture, geography,history and recreation-with voluntary services.It’s a global phenomenon and is becoming a popular vacation option for youths,especially college students.It inspires young people’s spirit of adventure while meeting their desire to make a difference by working and living in communities in developing nations or protected natural areas where fewer general tourists visit.For example,a project called Conscious Journeys,combining sightseeing with voluntary work such as cooking for orphans,teaching environmental protection knowledge in Tibet; another project, Globe Aware,includes both voluntary activities (helping a rural Samba school in Brazil or planting trees in India) and tourism activities (discovering temple ruins and learning Thai cooking in Thailand).The volunteer trips are also related to scientific researcher,cultural conservation,and medical assistance.
Scientists,doctors,nurses,teachers,labors,and businessmen sign on for voluntourism programs to share their skills and knowledge with others.They want to help others in foreign lands.In return,they experience unique cultures first hand,develop new friendships and achieve personal value.
Jessie Johnson,a postgraduate in University of Lees,UK,has recently conducted a survey about voluntourism from 80 of her schoolmates.The data will be used for the purpose of her Master dissertation(論文)research.Here’s part of the survey:
Q: What’s your motivation to join in voluntoursim?
A: I want to take a volunteer trip because it is a way…
Opinions Strongly agree Agree Neutral Disagree
to be away from daily stress 20% 46.25% 20% 13.75%
to make new friends 55% 36.25% 8.75 0%
to serve people in need 36.25% 41.25% 17.5% 5%
to be independent 31.25% 46.25% 17.5% 5%
to increase self-development 40% 51.25% 7.5% 1.25%
to protect natural or cultural environment 30% 41.25% 25% 3.75%
32.By writing Paragraph 1 the author aims to_____.
A.give us a brief description of voluntourism B.tell us the ways of taking up voluntourism
C.introduce the advantages of voluntourism D.give us some examples of voluntourism
33.Which of the following in not an activity of voluntoruism?
A.A British college student planting trees in India.
B.A Chinese tourist group doing sightseeing around New York City.
C.An American scientist teaching Tibetans to protect the environment.
D.A French doctor helping with medical work in an African community.
34.What does the chart in the passage focus on?
A.Jessie Johnson’s Master dissertation research.
B.The influence voluntourism has on students’ lives.
C.The popularity of voluntourism among young people.
D.College students’ intention to participate in voluntourism.
35.How many people surveyed think voluntourism helps to become independent?
A.25. B.37. C.62. D.14.笫二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Learning is a product of investment.If you develop the right habits an make small constant efforts throughout the term,you can spare yourself the frustration of cramming(惡補(bǔ))near the end.
Use 30-Day Trials.
Popularized by Steve Pavlina,trial periods work under the principle that by committing to a change for a month,it will become a habit. 36
Focus on Learning,Not Grades.
Grades are just a measurement tool used to assess how much you’ve learned. 37 Look for ways you can use the material you are learning and focus on understanding it first,put grades afterwards.
Morning Review.
38 If you’ve already read the chapters,spend the time rewriting the key concepts into a notebook.Regular studying times can give you consistency in your schedule,which over the entire term can be invaluable in boosting your understanding.
Link Courses to Daily Life.
Spend some time each week looking for practical ways you can use the information you are learning.If you can find situations from your daily life that are similar to your subjects,they can go from abstract theories to concrete tools. 39
The 10-Year-Old Rule.
Pretend you had to teach everything in your course to a 10-year-old.Could you do it? Thought advanced physics might not be comprehensible by a young child,the idea is that you should be able to simplify your subject into easily understandable pictures. 40
A.Wake up a half hour earlier to read your textbook.
B.While they are useful,focusing on them wastes your time.
C.Doing this will make your subject far remembering later.
D.Pick one or two study habits and work on them for an entire month.
E.Limit your studying to the weekdays so you needn’t work all the time.
F.This can strengthen the ideas in your subjects by connecting them with reality.
G.Take some time to read the background of the ideas surrounding your subjects.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文各題所給的A、B、C和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My past weeks were filled with negativity and hopelessness! Everything seemed to be going wrong.
I was busily 41 in my office,putting students’ test results into the computer,when little Hoku walked in.
“I have a 42 ,” she said.“Okay,do you want to go to the clinic?” I asked.“No,I want to sit right next to you,” This was 43 .I knew Hoku.Although I always tried to speak to her,she never 44 to me.
I kept working.“You know I’m good at 45 ,” she expressed.“I’m sure you are!” I responded.Still 46 ,I saw that she took my blue post-its(便利貼).Minutes later,there was a blue post-it 47 to my computer.It was a 1st-grader type drawing,and,written in childish handwriting were the 48 : “For You.” “It’s a dog you see,” Said Hoku.“I see,” 49 I really couldn’t distinguish it from any other animal.Within 10 minutes,the entire frame of my computer was covered with blue post-its,each 50 another “creature,” but all written 51 with the words: “For You”.
I had to stop now,for I couldn’t believe,in all the 52 of the past weeks,that here was a little girl who took some time and effort to 53 me and give me these precious 54 .I put my hands over my eyes 55 tears slipped down.When I looked up,she was 56 .
I later 57 her and her stomachache.“Oh,no,I’m okay.” Hoku said.“I just wanted to let you know that I love you.” I love you? From this little girl who 58 spoke? How did this little one know that those three words would turn my previous negative feelings into something hugely 59 ? Hoku made me more committed to practicing my belief in 60 ,even in tough times.
41.A.resting B.teaching C.working D.cleaning
42.A.cough B.fever C.cold D.stomachache
43.A.surprising B.amusing C.normal D.challenging
44.A.explained B.replied C.point D.refer
45.A.writing B.singing C.drawing D.listening
46.A.typing B.practicing C.fastened D.playing
47.A.added B.stuck C.fastened D.connected
48.A.sentences B.expressions C.answers D.words
49.A.and B.but C.so D.or
50.A.showing B.printing C.changing D.hiding
51.A.carelessly B.properly C.patiently D.honestly
52.A.space B.mess C.rush D.excitement
53.A.persuade B.approach C.accompany D.impress
54.A.computers B.marks C.gifts D.photos
55.A.though B.unless C.as if D.while
56.A.gone B.lost C.silent D.ready
57.A.looked after B.visited C.checked on D.comforted
58.A.often B.barely C.really D.nearly
59.A.effective B.difficult C.reasonable D.positive
60.A.kindness B.strictness C.tiredness D.teamwork第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Varsha Ved caught an infection(感染)at the age of 40,which led to the 61 (lose) of almost 90% of her eyesight.The doctors said she would need 62 eye transplant(移植)operation.But she had to wait for two years 63 she was finally called for the transplant.Fortunately,the 64 (operate) went very well.
“I can see very clearly since then,” she says 65 (excite).“I truly felt like I had got a new life.Those two years when I was waiting for a donor 66 (make) me realize how challenging life becomes for people who cannot see. That was when I thought that I should not let this new life go to waste; I should use it to help other people.”
Varsha started working with an eye bank in Parel, 67 (aim) to spread awareness about eye donations.In 2014 she started working with four hospitals 68 she encouraged not just patients,but also doctors and nurses 69 (donate) their eyes.
She is on duty almost every day.She 70 (encourage) over 1,000 people to donate their eyes till today.“It gives me great satisfaction every time someone donates eyes and someone gains eyesight,” she says.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
The other day my parents and I paid a one-day visit on Qingdao.
We first went to the scenic spot knowing as Zhan Bridge,where we took much pictures.Then we toured around the city by bus.I was deeply attracted by it’s clean streets and tidy houses in a combined eastern and western style. The local people were friendly and politely.I was touched by those who offer their seats to the old on the bus.At the noon,we had a big meal in a seaside restaurant.After that,we sailed to an island called Xiaoqingdao.The scenery there was amazed beyond description.Not until 5 p.m. we set off back unwillingly.
You can’t imagine how great fun we had in Qingdao.If you’re free this summer,don’t hesitate to go there.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
為了增強(qiáng)學(xué)生體質(zhì),你們學(xué)校發(fā)起了“我運(yùn)動(dòng),我健康”(I love sports,I enjoy health)的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你向某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿,介紹此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的開展情況及其影響。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
2017年貴州英語(yǔ)高考試題參考答案
聽力(每小題1.5分)
1—5 CBBAC 6—10ACBAC 11—15ABCAC 16—20BBCCA
閱讀理解(每小題2分)
21—24ACD 24—27 ADCB 28—31 DBCA 32—35 ABDC
七選五(每小題2分)
36—40DBAFC
完形填空(每小題1.5分)
41—45 CDABC 46—50 ABDBA 51—55CBCCD 56—60ACBDA
語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1.5分)
61.loss 62.an 63.before 64.operation 65.excitedly
66.made 67.aiming 68.where 69.to donate 70.has encouraged
短文改錯(cuò)(每小題1分):
書面表達(dá)(One possible version):
To improve students’ physical health,our school has recently launched a campaign called “I love sports,I enjoy health”.
There are a variety of activities available for all the students to participate in.For example,basketball lovers can join the basketball club,where they are trained by experienced coaches and compete in a series of matches. Swimming lovers can go to the newly-built swimming pool and whoever prefers working out indoors can go to the gym to work up a sweat.You can also see a large group of students jogging on the playground every afternoon.
All the activities are very popular with us students.They not only build up our body but also boost our academic performances.
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