300對同義詞
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豐富多彩的同義詞,一方面為人們準(zhǔn)確、細(xì)致地表達(dá)思想提供了良好的條件;另一方面,又給英語學(xué)習(xí)者帶來了困難。雖說英語同義詞掌握了不少,但在使用方面卻不如人意。其原因主要是對同義詞的概念和其差異性缺乏了解。下面小編為大家分享2300對同義詞，希望對大家有用。
300對同義詞如下：
1 abandon = give up 放棄，中止
A catastrophe made people abandon their studies.一場災(zāi)難迫使人們放棄了學(xué)業(yè)。
2 abrupt = sudden 突然的，出其不意的
The abrupt death discouraged many young people.這個突發(fā)死亡事件讓很多年輕人感到氣餒。
3 abundant = plentiful, ample 充裕的，豐富的
California has a hard time providing abundant water to its population.加利福尼亞州處境艱難，不能為居民提供充足的水源。
4 accede = assent, agree 同意，答應(yīng)
The government will accede to our proposal.政府會同意我們的提議。
5 accessible = reachable 易使用的
New facilities in this university are accessible to foreign students.外國學(xué)生可以方便地使用這所大學(xué)的新設(shè)備。
6 account for = explain 解釋，說明
The figures in this table account for an increase in job openings.表格中的數(shù)據(jù)解釋了工作機(jī)會增加的原因。
7 accumulate = collect 積累，集聚
The rich tend to spend more time accumulating wealth.富人往往花更多的時間積累財富。 |
8 acquit = release 宣判…無罪
The supreme court acquitted Mr. Wesley of the charges of fraud.最高法院撤消了對韋斯利先生欺詐罪的指控，宣判其無罪。
9 adequate = enough 足夠的，充分的
The most challenging part in interviews is when there is no adequate word to express my thought.
面試中最具挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)節(jié)就是去充分地表達(dá)我的看法。
10 adhere = stick, cling 黏附，附著
Wax easily adheres to objects.蠟容易黏到物體上。
11 adroit = dexterous 靈巧的
Choreographers should be aware of the beauty of adroit skills.編舞者應(yīng)該明白靈巧的舞技所具的美感。
12 advent = arrival 出現(xiàn)，帶來
Since the advent of computers, many goods have been imported faster.自從計算機(jī)出現(xiàn)以來，很多商品的進(jìn)口速度都加快了。
13 affluent = wealthy, better-off 富裕的，富足的
The affluent in that country have become far better-off due to the Government’s industrial policy.由于政府的工業(yè)政策，那個國家的富人已經(jīng)變得更加富裕。
14 aimless = purposeless 無目的的，沒有目標(biāo)的
After failing to achieve your goal, you should get yourself revitalized in
order not to become aimless.
鑒于目標(biāo)未能達(dá)成，你應(yīng)該重新振作，以免變得沒有目標(biāo)。
15 aggravate = worsen, exacerbate 使惡化
Depression in Japan aggravated the stock market.日本的經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條使得股市惡化。
16 agile = quick and active (思維)機(jī)敏的
Being agile is one of the crucial qualities to be a leader.頭腦機(jī)敏是一個領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的重要才能之一。
17 alternate = rotate 輪流，交替
Good luck alternates with bad luck.風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。
18 amplify = enlarge 放大
The sound can be amplified in the speaker.聲音可以通過揚(yáng)聲器放大。
19 ample = sufficient 充足的，充裕的
Hydroelectric plants need to have ample energy to generate power.水電站需要有充足的能量用來發(fā)電。
20 analogous = similar 相似的，類似的
The poems written by Emily are analogous to other artists’ works.埃米莉?qū)懙脑娕c其他藝術(shù)家的作品相似。
21 ancient = early 古老的，年代久遠(yuǎn)的
Highly civilized people lived in the ancient city.這個古老的城市曾經(jīng)居住過文明高度發(fā)達(dá)的民族。
22 apart from = except for 除…以外
Apart from the cost, those topics have no need to be controversial.除了成本之外，那些話題沒什么爭論的必要。
23 arid = dry, barren 干燥的，干旱的
Plants cannot resist such arid conditions.植物經(jīng)不住如此干旱環(huán)境的考驗(yàn)。
24 aroma = fragrance 芳香，香氣，香味
Mint has similar aroma that comes from the oil distilled from plants.薄荷的芳香與植物中提煉出來的精油氣味相似。
25 arise = emerge 引起，產(chǎn)生
Success arises from patience, perseverance, and endurance.成功來自耐心、毅力和磨煉。
26 astute = shrewd 精明的，敏銳的
We need astute scholars to annotate Shakespeare’s plays.我們需要精明的學(xué)者來評論莎士比亞的戲劇。
27 aspire = desire, crave 渴望，渴求
Many people aspire to be exempt from their military service.許多人渴望免服兵役。
28 asset = advantage 有利條件;長處
Confidence is one of the important assets.自信是一個重要的優(yōu)勢。
29 assess = evaluate 評定，評價
There are many ways to assess candidates’ versatility.有很多方法可以評定候選人是否技能全面。
30 assist = aid, help 協(xié)助，幫助
Many developing countries are assisted financially.許多發(fā)展中國家享受經(jīng)濟(jì)援助。
31 assume = suppose 假定，假設(shè)，認(rèn)為
People assume that he is a criminal just from his appearance.人們僅僅是通過外表就想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為他是個罪犯。
32 assure = guarantee 向…保證，使確信
The company assured customers of a high quality.公司向顧客作出優(yōu)質(zhì)的保證。
33 attain = win 得到，獲得
American people attained freedom to make their dreams come true.美國人獲得自由，進(jìn)而去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。
34 attest = confirm 證明，作為(…的)證據(jù)
The well-behaved boy attests his mother’s care.這個男孩行為端正，這證明了他母親的悉心教導(dǎo)。
35 augment = increase 加強(qiáng);提高
Government officials will augment a better service to meet needs.為滿足需要，政府官員將加強(qiáng)優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)。
36 authentic = reliable 可靠的，真實(shí)的
Authentic sources are compulsory in investigations.在調(diào)查中，消息的來源必須是可靠的。
37 available = obtainable 可獲得的;可用的
There is no more information available.不會再有消息了。
38 avenue = means 途徑，方法
To the avenue to the prosperity, we need a leader with foresight.我們需要一位有遠(yuǎn)見的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者才能走向繁榮。
39 barely = scarcely 幾乎不
Manufactured foreign goods can be barely imported in North Korea.朝鮮幾乎不進(jìn)口外國制成品。
40 basic = fundamental, essential 基本的，基礎(chǔ)的
The basic rules of business still apply in every sector.基本的商業(yè)規(guī)則仍然適用于每個行業(yè)。
41 believe = be convinced 相信
Catastrophes are believed to be a punishment in the tribe.部落里的人相信災(zāi)難就是一種懲罰。
42 benevolent = beneficent 仁慈的，仁愛的
Benevolent attention is necessary to people on their meager earnings.受到善意的關(guān)注對于收入微薄的人來說是必要的。
43 bewilder = puzzle, baffle 使迷惑，使迷茫
Michael was bewildered by her questions.邁克爾被她問得不知所措。
44 brawl = quarrel 爭吵
After brawling with others, people feel more aggravated.跟人吵架之后，人們會感覺更惱火。
45 captivate = fascinate, allure, lure, attract 使著迷，迷住
His writing style captivated many readers.他的寫作風(fēng)格令許多讀者為之著迷。
46 cardinal = fundamental 基本的
Scholars should be fully aware of cardinal principles.學(xué)者們應(yīng)該清楚地知曉基本原理。
47 cargo = shipment 貨物
Cargo was loaded on the sophisticated-looking ship.貨物被裝載在這艘造型先進(jìn)的船上。
48 catastrophe = disaster 災(zāi)難
After the catastrophe, the devastating situation made people give up their lives.災(zāi)難過后，駭人的處境致使人們放棄了生命。
49 celebrated = famous, well-known 著名的，出名的
His celebrated novels were sold out in book fares.他的著名小說在書市上銷售一空。
50 central = middle 中心的，中部的
Many tourist attractions are in the central part of a city.許多游覽圣地都位于市中心。
51 chaotic = unorganized 混亂的，毫無秩序的
The political situation got more confused and chaotic.政治局面變得愈發(fā)混亂無序。
52 chronic = persistent 慢性的
A chronic disease causes a patient to feel more depressed.慢性疾病會使患者的精神更加抑郁。
53 circumstance = environment, condition 情況，情形
It is hard to adjust to a new circumstance.新的環(huán)境使人難以適應(yīng)。
54 cohere = combine 黏合，黏著
Molecules can cohere each other.分子可以互相黏合。
55 colossal = prodigious, gigantic 巨大的
The congregation gathered on a colossal scale.人們舉行了大規(guī)模集會。
56 common = mutual 共同的
People in the club have a common interest in our life.俱樂部成員擁有共同的生活愛好。
57 complicated = complex 結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜的
Our human body is very complicated in anatomy.我們?nèi)梭w的解剖學(xué)構(gòu)造十分復(fù)雜。
58 comply = keep 遵守，服從
Employees working for insurance companies should comply with all the rules.保險公司的員工應(yīng)該遵守所有的規(guī)定。
59 component = constituent, part 零件;組成部分
Automobile navigation systems require many components.自動導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)需要很多零部件。
60 comprehend = understand 理解
The structure of a harpsichord, which was an early piano, was hard to comprehend.
大鍵琴是早期的鋼琴，它的構(gòu)造不易理解。
61 compulsory = required 規(guī)定的;義務(wù)的;強(qiáng)迫的
Music and Fine Art should be compulsory subjects in high school.音樂和美術(shù)應(yīng)成為高中生的必修課。
62 concern = interest 關(guān)切，憂慮
Educational reform was one of the major concerns parents had.教育改革是父母們關(guān)注的主要問題之一。
63 consume = use up 消耗
Great quantities of papers are consumed everyday to document information.每天因用文字記錄信息而消耗了大量的紙張。
64 confront = present, face 使遇到，使面對
The labor union was confronted with a hard problem.工會面臨一個難題。
65 congenital = innate, natural 先天的
Patients who have a congenital deformity should be treated differently.
對于先天畸形的患者應(yīng)該采取不同的治療方法。
66 contemplate = meditate, consider 沉思;細(xì)想
She contemplated proposals from other committee members.她仔細(xì)考慮了其他委員的提議。
67 consecutive = successive, continuous 連續(xù)的，不間斷的
The team chalked up their three consecutive victories over the Giants.這支隊(duì)伍連續(xù)三次戰(zhàn)勝了巨人隊(duì)。
68 consensus = agreement 一致看法，共識
His speech about real estates brought national consensus unprecedentedly.
他關(guān)于房地產(chǎn)的發(fā)言史無前例地獲得了全國的一致認(rèn)同。
69 consequence = result 結(jié)果，后果
As a consequence, there are more theories to study symbiosis.結(jié)果是出現(xiàn)了更多研究共生現(xiàn)象的理論。
70 conviction= belief 深信，堅信
His testimony gave many people a conviction that he was innocent.他的證詞讓許多人深信他是無辜的。
71 cope with = deal with 處理;應(yīng)付，對付
Religious leaders should teach how to cope with a difficulty in a society.宗教領(lǐng)袖應(yīng)該教導(dǎo)人們怎樣處理在社會中遇到的困難。
72 counsel = advise 建議
A psychologist counsels patients after tests.心理學(xué)家給病人測試之后會給出建議。
73 course = process, progression 過程
History repeats the same course of actions.歷史不斷重演。
74 crawl = move slowly 爬，爬行
Snakes and lizards usually crawl on the ground.蛇和蜥蜴通常在地面上爬行。
75 creative = inventive, original 有創(chuàng)造力的
Being a creative person is a requirement to be qualified for this job.這個工作需要有創(chuàng)造力的人。
76 crude = rough 天然的，未加提煉的
Crude oil is the only source many Arabian countries make a profit.
原油是許多阿拉伯國家獲取利潤的唯一來源。
77 culminate = result in, finish 最終達(dá)到
Repeated failure in his business culminated in being alcoholic.
生意上的一再失敗最終使他酗酒成性。
78 cultivate = develop 種植，培育
People in the tribe were interested in cultivating crops.這個部落的人們對種植莊稼感興趣。
D
79 debilitate = weaken 使虛弱
During a war time, there were many children debilitated by diseases.戰(zhàn)爭時期，許多孩子因?yàn)榧膊《眢w虛弱。
80 decorated = ornamental, elaborated 裝飾的
Decorated ceramics reveal the Asian beauty.裝飾性陶瓷展現(xiàn)了亞洲之美。
300對同義詞
豐富多彩的同義詞,一方面為人們準(zhǔn)確、細(xì)致地表達(dá)思想提供了良好的條件;另一方面,又給英語學(xué)習(xí)者帶來了困難。雖說英語同義詞掌握了不少,但在使用方面卻不如人意。其原因主要是對同義詞的概念和其差異性缺乏了解。下面小編為大家分享2300
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