雅思寫作詞匯總結(jié)
在雅思寫作備考中，我們可以通過每天背誦一定的單詞擴(kuò)大自己的詞匯量。今天小編為大家?guī)淼氖茄潘紝懽髟~匯總結(jié)，大家可以積累下來，方便我們?cè)谧约貉潘紝懽骺荚嚧痤}中進(jìn)行靈活的運(yùn)用。
雅思寫作詞匯總結(jié)1
1. 學(xué)校教育 schooling
2. 家庭教育 upbringing (parenting)
3. 遠(yuǎn)程教育 tele-education
4. 素質(zhì)教育quality-oriented education
5. 小(中、大)學(xué)教育 primary(secondary, tertiary) education
6. 男女同校 co-education(segregated education)
7. 獲取知識(shí) acquire knowledge
8. 傳授知識(shí) impart( inculcate) knowledge
9. 灌輸高尚的道德觀 instill high moral values
11. 學(xué)習(xí)成績 academic performance
12. 受過良好教育 well-educated
13. 學(xué)科 discipline
14. 專業(yè)知識(shí) expertise
15. 死記硬背 learn things by rote
16. 創(chuàng)造力 creativity
17. 塑造性格 shape(mould) one’s character
18. 學(xué)生的反饋 students’ feedback(input)
19. 評(píng)價(jià)老師的教學(xué) evaluate teachers’ performance
20. 理論知識(shí) theoretical knowledge
雅思大作文常見的十大話題二.
現(xiàn)代科技和大眾媒體(modernscience and mass media)
相關(guān)分類詞匯：
1. 理論知識(shí) theoretical knowledge
2. 信息時(shí)代 information age(era)
3. 不斷進(jìn)步的技術(shù) advancing technology
4. 跟上科學(xué)的發(fā)展 keep ahead of scientific advances
5. 獲取最新的信息 acquire the latest messages
6. 做些厭倦和復(fù)雜的工作 do some tiring(drudgery)and complicated work
7. 大眾媒體 mass media
8. 信息量大的 informative
9. 缺乏感情交流 be lack of emotional exchanges
10. 新聞報(bào)道 coverage
11. 了解國內(nèi)外發(fā)生的一切 learn what is happening at home and abroad
12. 收視率 audience ratings
13. 有教育意義的 instructive
14. 接觸不良信息 have access to (be exposed to )some negative information
15. 有誤導(dǎo)性的 misleading(misrepresented, distorted)
16. 虛假廣告 false (cheating) advertising
17. 掩蓋真相 mask (cover up, gloss up, whitewash)the truth
18. 名人 celebrities
19. 丑聞 scandal
20. 侵犯隱私 violate(invade, infringe on, intrude on)one’s privacy
21. 道德準(zhǔn)則 code of ethics(conduct)
雅思寫作part2常見的十大話題三.全球化及影響(globalisation and its effect)
相關(guān)分類詞匯：
1. 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalisation
2. 文化同一性 cultural uniformity
3. 文化多元化 cultural diversity
4. 文化沖擊 cultural shock
5. 主流文化 dominant culture
6. 促進(jìn)文化的融合 promote cultural integration
7. 融入新的文化 merge into new culture
8. 融入國際貿(mào)易 participate in the world trade
9. 相互認(rèn)同 mutual acceptance
10. 雙贏局面 win-win situation
11. 接受不同的文化和價(jià)值觀 embrace different cultures and values
12. 開拓全球市場(chǎng) explore the global market
13. 擴(kuò)大出口 expand export
14. 吸引外資 attract foreign capital
15. 面對(duì)面交流 face-to-face communication
16. 友好和好客 be friendly and hospitable
17. 變得西方化 become westernised
18. 加大貧富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor
19. 對(duì)國內(nèi)企業(yè)構(gòu)成威脅 pose threats to domestic enterprises
20. 激怒當(dāng)?shù)厝?irritate local people
雅思寫作part2常見的十大話題四.文化與習(xí)俗` (culture and customs)
相關(guān)分類詞匯：
1. 跨文化交流 cross-cultural communication
2. 傳統(tǒng)文化 traditional culture
3. 文化同化 cultural assimilation
4. 文化遺產(chǎn) cultural heritage
5. 文化習(xí)俗的象征 symbol of cultural customs
6. 接受外來文化 embrace exotic culture
7. 縮短文化差距 bridge cultural gaps
8. 民族特性 national identity
9. 民族自豪感 a sense of national pride
10. 歸屬感 a sense of belonging
11. 相互交流文化 exchange mutual culture
12. 吸取精華，去其糟粕 absorb the essence and discard the dross
13. 旅游觀光的風(fēng)景區(qū) tourist attraction
14.風(fēng)土人情 local customs and practices
15. 促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展 boost the growth of local economy
16. 和平共處 coexist in harmony
雅思寫作詞匯總結(jié)2
★Education
青少年：teenagers/youngsters/adolescents
培養(yǎng)：develop/cultivate/foster/nurture
心理健康：psychological soundness
促進(jìn)學(xué)生身心發(fā)展：promote the students’ physical, mental/intellectual and emotional development
學(xué)校教育(先天)：aptitude
家庭教育(后天)：upbringing/parenting
教學(xué)法：teaching methodology
適應(yīng)：adapt to sth.; adjust oneself to sth; become accustomed to sth.
給學(xué)生動(dòng)力：motivate students to do sth.
give students motivation to do sth.
就業(yè)進(jìn)能：employable skills
強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)：force students to learn; force-feed the students
責(zé)任感：a sense of responsibility/obligation
盲從：follow sth. indiscriminately/blindly;
限制創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展：constrain creativity
打擊學(xué)生積極性：dampen the students’ enthusiasm; frustrate the students
塑造性格：mould one’s character
逆境：adverse circumstances; adversity
獨(dú)立思考：think independently
在理解的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)習(xí)：learn things through understanding
鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用辯證的眼光看問題：encourage students to think critically
理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合：integrate theory with practice
培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性: cultivate one’s independence
學(xué)生的反饋：students’ feedback
各門功課總稱：curriculum
課外活動(dòng)：extra-curricular activities
不遵守紀(jì)律：indiscipline, misbehavior
理論知識(shí)：theoretical knowledge
全面發(fā)展：well-rounded, versatile
通才：generalist
專才：specialist
人文科學(xué)：humanities
社會(huì)科學(xué)：social sciences
文科：arts;liberal studies
理科：sciences
工科：engineering
職業(yè)教育：vocational education
★Technology
尖端的技術(shù)：cutting-edge technology
信息爆炸：information explosion/overload
信息時(shí)代：the information age
科技創(chuàng)新：technological innovations
提高效率：enhance/boost efficiency
提高生產(chǎn)效率：enhance/boost productivity
生物技術(shù)：biotechnology
克隆：cloning
遠(yuǎn)程通訊：telecommunications
太空探索：space exploration/research
登月：moon landing
受到普遍歡迎：gain widespread popularity
綜合國力：overall national strength
國家安全：national security
核武器：nuclear weapon
科學(xué)成就：scientific achievement
可再生資源：renewable energy sources
能源危機(jī)：energy crisis
人工智能：artificial intelligence
★Government
當(dāng)局：authorities
規(guī)范，管理：regulate, monitor
實(shí)施：implement
嚴(yán)禁：strictly prohibit
監(jiān)督：monitor, scrutinize
撥款: invest in;allocate money to sth.; dedicate money to sth.
預(yù)算：budget
稅收：tax revenue
政府開支：government spending/expenditure on sth.
把……當(dāng)成當(dāng)務(wù)之急：give priority to sth.
自衛(wèi)：self-defense
國土安全：national security
缺乏遠(yuǎn)見的政策：short-sighted policy
生活節(jié)奏加速：The tempo/pace of life is accelerating
導(dǎo)致人與人之間疏遠(yuǎn)：create alienation between people
最求最大限度利潤：pursue maximum profit
交通堵塞：traffic jams/congestion
阻礙：hinder/hamper/impede the development of…
貧窮的：poverty-stricken, impoverished
富裕的：wealthy, affluent, well-off
扶貧：poverty alleviation
雅思寫作詞匯總結(jié)3
就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)：employment opportunity
行人：pedestrians
下崗工人：laid-off workers
基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施：infrastructure
交通肇事者：traffic accident perpetrators
居民：resident, city dwellers
高樓：high-rise buildings
摩天大樓：skyscrapers
城鄉(xiāng)差距：the disparity between the city and the countryside
貧富差距：the gap between the wealthy and the impoverished
城市的：urban
鄉(xiāng)村的: rural
搬遷：relocate
人口爆炸：population explosion/boom;
控制人口：family planning; birth control
★Women and Families
性別歧視：gender discrimination
兩性平等：gender equality
被家務(wù)事拖累：be tied down by household chores
生育孩子：child bearing
撫養(yǎng)孩子：child rearing
母性本能：maternal instinct
開明的社會(huì)：a progressive/enlightened society
家庭暴力：domestic violence
家庭情感紐帶：family bonds/ties
歸屬感：a sense of belonging
單親家庭：single-parent households
對(duì)……的依戀：an attachment to sth.
老年人：elderly people, senior citizens
毒品上癮：be addicted to drugs
★L(fēng)anguage, culture and globalization
英語的廣泛使用：the proliferation of English
小語種將會(huì)消亡：lesser-known languages will become extinct.
保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)：preserve cultural heritage
祖先：ancestors, forefathers
后代：descendants
少數(shù)民族：ethnic minorities
民族團(tuán)結(jié)：the harmony between ethnic groups
文化融合：cultural integration
文化多樣性：cultural diversity
文化特性：cultural identity
貶低……的重要性：minimize the importance of…
地球村：global village
雅思寫作詞匯總結(jié)4
★Media
新聞界：the press
時(shí)事：current affairs
無處不在的：prevalent
充斥著：be saturated with sth.
恰當(dāng)?shù)谋O(jiān)管：proper supervision and guidance
杜絕暴力和色情內(nèi)容：eliminate violent and pornographic contents
建立和實(shí)施針對(duì)所有媒體的嚴(yán)格的審查制度：establish and impose a strict censorship on all mass media
廣告行業(yè)的興旺發(fā)達(dá)：the thriving of the advertising industry
虛假的：false, bogus
報(bào)道非常詳盡的細(xì)節(jié)：report sth. in graphic detail
夸大事情：exaggerate things
公正客觀的：objective
揭露：expose, reveal
侵犯隱私：violate sb. privacy
破壞某人名譽(yù)：tarnish one’s reputation
狗仔隊(duì)：paparazzi(ns)
名人：celebrity
丑聞：scandals
謠言：rumor
道德準(zhǔn)則：code of ethics
隨著因特網(wǎng)技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)：with the advent of the Internet technology
在這個(gè)日益電腦化的世界中：in this increasingly computerized world
加速信息的傳播：accelerate the flow of information
★Tourism
旅游景點(diǎn)：tourist attractions/spots
吸引游客：attract tourists
開拓眼界：widen one’s horizon; broaden one’s view; broaden one’s scope of knowledge
促進(jìn)文化交流：promote cultural communication
把游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝烁綦x：seclude/isolate the tourists from the locals
商業(yè)化：commercialize
游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝嘶?dòng)：Tourists can interact with the locals.
沖突：conflict with…
文化遺產(chǎn)：cultural heritage
弘揚(yáng)民族文化：carry forward national cultural
創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)：create employment opportunities
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